breith

Irish

Etymology

From Old Irish breth, verbal noun of beirid (to carry, bear, bring forth, judge).

Pronunciation

Noun

breith f (genitive singular breithe, nominative plural breitheanna)

  1. verbal noun of beir
  2. birth
  3. lay (of hens)
  4. bearing capacity
  5. bringing, taking
  6. seizing; catching, overtaking
  7. judgment, decision
  8. injunction

Declension

Declension of breith (second declension)
forms with the definite article
singular plural
nominative an bhreith na breitheanna
genitive na breithe na mbreitheanna
dative leis an mbreith
don bhreith
leis na breitheanna

Derived terms

Mutation

Mutated forms of breith
radical lenition eclipsis
breith bhreith mbreith

Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Modern Irish.
All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.

Further reading

Scottish Gaelic

Etymology

From Old Irish breth, verbal noun of beirid (to carry, bear, bring forth, judge).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /pɾʲeh/

Noun

breith f (genitive singular breith, plural breithean)

  1. opinion
  2. assessment, judgment
  3. decision
  4. sentence, verdict

Derived terms

Noun

breith f (genitive singular breith, plural breithean)

  1. verbal noun of beir
  2. birth

Synonyms

  • beirsinn

Derived terms

Further reading

  • Edward Dwelly (1911) “breith”, in Faclair Gàidhlig gu Beurla le Dealbhan [The Illustrated Gaelic–English Dictionary]‎[1], 10th edition, Edinburgh: Birlinn Limited, →ISBN
  • Gregory Toner, Sharon Arbuthnot, Máire Ní Mhaonaigh, Marie-Luise Theuerkauf, Dagmar Wodtko, editors (2019), “breth”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language