English
Etymology
Derived from Middle French, from Latin dēcīsiō, dēcīsiōnis, from dēcīdō (“to decide”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /dɪˈsɪʒən/, [dɪˈsɪʒn̩]
- Rhymes: -ɪʒən
Noun
decision (countable and uncountable, plural decisions)
- The act of deciding.
- A choice or judgement.
It is the decision of the court that movies are protected as free speech.
It's a tough decision, but I'll take vanilla.
I told him about my decision to leave forever.
- (uncountable) Firmness of conviction.
After agonizing deliberations, they finally proceeded with decision.
- (chiefly combat sports) A result arrived at by the judges when there is no clear winner at the end of the contest.
He has won twice by knockout, once by decision.
- (baseball) A win or a loss awarded to a pitcher.
Usage notes
- (choice or judgment): Most often, to decide something is to make a decision; however, other possibilities exist as well. Many verbs used with destination or conclusion, such as reach, come to, and arrive at can also be used with decision; these serve to emphasize that the decision is the result of deliberation. Finally, some varieties of English prefer to take a decision rather than make one.
- See Appendix:Collocations of do, have, make, and take for uses and meaning of decision collocated with these words.
Derived terms
Collocations
Collocations
- Adjectives often applied to "decision": bad, big, careful, challenging, clever, collective, complex, delayed, deliberate, difficult, easy, foolish, forced, good, hard, hasty, important, informed, major, personal, poor, prudent, quick, rash, responsible, serious, significant, slow, small, smart, strategic, stupid, thoughtful, tough, uninformed, wise.
Translations
choice or judgement
- Afrikaans: besluit (af)
- Akan: gyinaesi
- Arabic: قَرَار (ar) m (qarār), تَصْمِيم m (taṣmīm), حُكْم (ar) m (ḥukm)
- Egyptian Arabic: حكم m (ḥukm)
- Hijazi Arabic: قرار m (garār, qarār)
- South Levantine Arabic: قرار m (qarār)
- Armenian: որոշում (hy) (orošum)
- Azerbaijani: qərar (az)
- Bashkir: ҡарар (qarar)
- Basque: erabaki
- Belarusian: рашэ́нне n (rašénnje), рашэ́ньне n (rašénʹnje)
- Bengali: ফয়সালা (bn) (foẏsala)
- Bulgarian: реше́ние (bg) n (rešénie)
- Catalan: decisió (ca) f
- Chinese:
- Cantonese: 決定 / 决定 (kyut3 ding6)
- Mandarin: 決定 / 决定 (zh) (juédìng)
- Czech: rozhodnutí (cs) n
- Danish: beslutning c
- Dutch: beslissing (nl) f, besluit (nl) n
- Esperanto: decido
- Estonian: otsus
- Finnish: päätös (fi)
- French: décision (fr) f, arrêt (fr) m
- Galician: decisión (gl)
- Georgian: გადაწყვეტილება (gadac̣q̇veṭileba)
- German: Entscheidung (de) f, Beschluss (de) m, Beschluß (de) m (obsolete spelling), Beschlusz m (obsolete spelling)
- Greek: απόφαση (el) f (apófasi)
- Hebrew: הַחְלָטָה (he) f (hakhlatá)
- Hindi: निर्णय (hi) m (nirṇay), फ़ैसला m (faislā)
- Hungarian: döntés (hu)
- Icelandic: ákvörðun (is) f
- Indonesian: keputusan (id)
- Irish: cinneadh (ga) m
- Italian: decisione (it) f
- Japanese: 決定 (ja) (けってい, kettei), 決断 (ja) (けつだん, ketsudan)
- Kalmyk: шиидвр (şiidvr)
- Kazakh: шешім (kk) (şeşım)
- Khmer: សម្រេច (km) (sɑmrac), សាលក្រម (km) (saal krɑm), ការសម្រេចចិត្ត (kaa sɑmrac cət)
- Korean: 결정(決定) (ko) (gyeoljeong)
- Kurdish:
- Central Kurdish: بڕیار (ckb) (birryar)
- Northern Kurdish: biryar (ku) f, qerar (ku) f
- Kyrgyz: чечим (ky) (cecim)
- Lao: ການຕັດສິນໃຈ (kān tat sin chai)
- Latin: consultum n, dēcrētum n
- Latvian: lēmums m, apņemšanās
- Lezgi: къарар (q̄arar)
- Lithuanian: sprendimas (lt) m, nutarimas m
- Macedonian: одлука f (odluka)
- Malay: keputusan (ms)
- Maltese: deċiżjoni f
- Maori: tatūnga
- Marathi: निर्णय m (nirṇay)
- Mari:
- Eastern Mari: вашмут (vašmut)
- Middle French: decision f
- Mizo: thutlûkna
- Mongolian:
- Cyrillic: шийдвэр (mn) (šiidver)
- Ngazidja Comorian: âzma class 9/10
- Norwegian:
- Bokmål: beslutning (no) m or f
- Occitan: decision (oc) f
- Oromo: murtii
- Ottoman Turkish: اختیار (ihtiyâr) (choice)
- Papiamentu: desishon
- Pashto: قرار (ps) m (qarār), تصميم (ps) m (tasmim)
- Persian:
- Dari: تَصْمِیم (tasmīm), قَرَار (qarār)
- Iranian Persian: تَصْمیم (tasmim), قَرار (ġarâr)
- Polish: decyzja (pl) f
- Portuguese: decisão (pt) f
- Romanian: decizie (ro) f, hotărâre (ro) f
- Russian: реше́ние (ru) n (rešénije), урегули́рование (ru) n (uregulírovanije)
- Serbo-Croatian:
- Cyrillic: одлука f, решење n
- Roman: odluka (sh) f, rešenje (sh) n, rješenje (sh) n
- Slovak: rozhodnutie n
- Slovene: odločitev (sl) f
- Sorbian:
- Lower Sorbian: rozsud m
- Spanish: decisión (es) f
- Swedish: beslut (sv) n
- Tabasaran: къарар (q̄arar)
- Tagalog: pagpasiya
- Tajik: тасмим (tg) (tasmim), қарор (tg) (qaror)
- Tatar: карар (tt) (qarar)
- Thai: การตัดสิน (th) (gaan-dtàt-sǐn), การตัดสินใจ (th) (gaan-dtàt-sǐn-jai)
- Turkish: karar (tr)
- Turkmen: karar
- Ukrainian: рі́шення (uk) n (ríšennja), ви́рішення n (výrišennja)
- Urdu: فَیصْلَہ m (faisla), تَصْمِیم f (tasmīm), قَرار m (qarār)
- Uyghur: قارار (qarar)
- Uzbek: qaror (uz)
- Vietnamese: quyết định (vi) (決定)
- Zazaki: qerar m, hıkum m
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result arrived at by the judges
- Afrikaans: beslissing (af)
- Basque: erabaki, epai, ebazpen
- Bulgarian: (please verify) по то́чки (po tóčki)
- Catalan: decisió (ca) f
- Czech: skóre (cs) n
- Danish: afgørelse c
- Dutch: verdict (nl) n
- Finnish: päätös (fi)
- Galician: decisión (gl) f, veredito
- Georgian: განაჩენი (ganačeni), ვერდიქტი (verdikṭi), გადაწყვეტილება (gadac̣q̇veṭileba), დადგენილება (dadgenileba)
- Greek: απόφαση (του διαιτητή) f (apófasi (tou diaitití))
- Hindi: निर्णय (hi) (nirṇay)
- Icelandic: úrskurður (is) m
- Irish: cinneadh (ga) m, breith f
- Latin: perfīnītiō f (Mediaeval)
- Latvian: spriedums m
- Lithuanian: nutartis f, sprendimas (lt) m
- Mongolian:
- Cyrillic: тогтоол (mn) (togtool)
- Portuguese: decisão (pt) f, julgamento (pt) m, veredito (pt) m, sentença (pt) f
- Romanian: sentință (ro) f, hotărâre (ro) f, verdict (ro) n
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- The translations below need to be checked and inserted above into the appropriate translation tables. See instructions at Wiktionary:Entry layout § Translations.
Translations to be checked
- Afrikaans: (please verify) beskikking
- Albanian: (please verify) vendim (sq)
- Azerbaijani: (please verify) qərar (az)
- Bengali: (please verify) [script needed] (shidhanto)
- Esperanto: (please verify) decido
- Estonian: (please verify) otsus
- Georgian: (please verify) გადაწყვეტილება (gadac̣q̇veṭileba)
- Hebrew: (please verify) הַחְלָטָה (he) f (hakhlat'a)
- Hindi: (please verify) [script needed] (nishchaya karana)
- Ido: (please verify) decido (io)
- Indonesian: (please verify) keputusan (id)
- Interlingua: (please verify) decision
- Italian: (please verify) decisione (it) f
- Latin: (please verify) decisio f
- Lithuanian: (please verify) sprendimas (lt)
- Norwegian:
- Bokmål: (please verify) avgjørelse (no)
- Old English: (please verify) dōm
- Romanian: (please verify) hotărâre (ro)
- Serbo-Croatian:
- Roman: (please verify) odlučnost (sh) f
- Slovak: (please verify) pevnosť f
- Slovene: (please verify) odločitev (sl) f
- Swahili: (please verify) hukumu (sw)
- Tagalog: (please verify) kapasiyahan
- Telugu: (please verify) నిర్ణయం (te) (nirṇayaṁ)
- Turkish: (please verify) karar (tr)
- Welsh: (please verify) dyfarniad
- West Frisian: (please verify) beslút
- Yiddish: (please verify) באַשלוס m (bashlus)
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Verb
decision (third-person singular simple present decisions, present participle decisioning, simple past and past participle decisioned)
- (boxing) To defeat an opponent by a decision of the judges, rather than by a knockout
Further reading
Anagrams
Lombard
Pronunciation
Noun
decision f
- decision
See also
Middle French
Etymology
Derived from Latin, see above.
Noun
decision f (plural decisions)
- decision
Occitan
Etymology
Derived from Latin dēcīsiō.
Pronunciation
Noun
decision f (plural decisions)
- decision