brus
English
Noun
brus
- plural of bru
Anagrams
Czech
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈbrus]
Etymology 1
Inherited from Proto-Slavic *brusъ.
Noun
brus m inan
Declension
Related terms
Etymology 2
See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.
Verb
brus
- second-person singular imperative of brousit
Further reading
- “brus”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
- “brus”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
- “brus”, in Internetová jazyková příručka (in Czech), 2008–2025
Dutch
Etymology
Blend of broer (“brother”) + zus (“sister”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /brʏs/
Audio: (file) - Hyphenation: brus
- Rhymes: -ʏs
Noun
brus m or f (plural brussen, diminutive brusje n)
- (uncommon) sibling
- 2009, De Tandem vzw, Brochure for workshop “Brussen aan het woord”
- Beide organisaties realiseren daarom samen deze studiedag, waarin de plaats van brussen in de ondersteuning van gezinnen het centrale thema vormt.
- Both organisations together therefore organise this workshop, in which the place of siblings in the support of families is the central theme.
- Synonym: (chiefly academic) sibling
- 2009, De Tandem vzw, Brochure for workshop “Brussen aan het woord”
Usage notes
- There is no single word for "sibling" in general use. By far the most common is to say broers en zussen, taken collectively.
Derived terms
Irish
Etymology
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Noun
brus m (genitive singular bruis)
Declension
|
Descendants
- → Yola: bris
Mutation
radical | lenition | eclipsis |
---|---|---|
brus | bhrus | mbrus |
Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Modern Irish.
All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.
References
- Ó Dónaill, Niall (1977) “brus”, in Foclóir Gaeilge–Béarla, Dublin: An Gúm, →ISBN
Lower Sorbian
Etymology
From Proto-Slavic *brusъ. Cognate with Upper Sorbian brus, Polish brus, Czech brus, Serbo-Croatian brȗs, Russian брус (brus).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈbrus/
- Rhymes: -us
- Syllabification: brus
Noun
brus m inan (diminutive brusk)
Declension
Derived terms
- bruscyk
- brusćik
- brusyk
Further reading
- Muka, Arnošt (1921, 1928) “brus”, in Słownik dolnoserbskeje rěcy a jeje narěcow (in German), St. Petersburg, Prague: ОРЯС РАН, ČAVU; Reprinted Bautzen: Domowina-Verlag, 2008
- Starosta, Manfred (1999) “brus”, in Dolnoserbsko-nimski słownik / Niedersorbisch-deutsches Wörterbuch (in German), Bautzen: Domowina-Verlag
Norwegian Bokmål
Etymology
From bruse (verb); a shortening of the earlier term bruslimonade.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /brʉːs/, [bɾʉʷːs]
- Rhymes: -ʉːs
Noun
brus m (definite singular brusen, indefinite plural brus, definite plural brusene) (countable or uncountable)
- soda, pop (carbonated water, both US), fizzy drink (UK), (carbonated) soft drink
Derived terms
References
- “brus” in The Bokmål Dictionary.
Norwegian Nynorsk
Etymology 1
From bruse (verb); a shortening of the earlier term bruslimonade.
Noun
brus m (definite singular brusen, indefinite plural brusar, definite plural brusane) (countable or uncountable)
- soda, pop (carbonated water, both US), fizzy drink (UK), (carbonated) soft drink
Derived terms
Etymology 2
Verb
brus
- imperative of brusa
References
- “brus” in The Nynorsk Dictionary.
Polish
Etymology
Inherited from Proto-Slavic *brusъ.
Pronunciation
Audio: (file) - Rhymes: -us
- Syllabification: brus
- Homophone: Brus
Noun
brus m inan
Declension
Related terms
- bruśnik
- brusić
- bruszyć
Further reading
- brus in Polish dictionaries at PWN
- Roman Zawiliński (1880) “brus”, in “Gwara brzezińska w pow. ropczyckim”, in Rozprawy i Sprawozdania z Posiedzeń Wydziału Filologicznego Akademii Umiejętności (I) (in Polish), volume 8, Krakow: Akademia Umiejętności, page 227
Serbo-Croatian
Etymology
Inherited from Proto-Slavic *brusъ.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /brûːs/
Noun
brȗs m inan (Cyrillic spelling бру̑с)
Declension
singular | plural | |
---|---|---|
nominative | brȗs | brȕsovi |
genitive | brusa | brusova |
dative | brusu | brusovima |
accusative | brus | brusove |
vocative | brusu | brusovi |
locative | brusu | brusovima |
instrumental | brusom | brusovima |
Further reading
- “brus”, in Hrvatski jezični portal [Croatian language portal] (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2025
Swedish
Etymology
Deverbal from brusa.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /brʉːs/
- Rhymes: -ʉːs
Noun
brus n
- noise, static (the sound of bad speakers and the like)
- noise (similar sound of crashing waves, rapids, effervescent tablets dissolving, etc.)
- Du som stillar havens brus, deras böljors brus och folkens larm.
- Which stilleth the noise of the seas, the noise of their waves, and the racket of the people. (Psalms 65:7)
- (technology) noise, static
- vitt brus
- white noise
- Jag får ingen bild på tv:n. Det är bara brus.
- I can't get a picture on the TV. It's just static.
Declension
nominative | genitive | ||
---|---|---|---|
singular | indefinite | brus | brus |
definite | bruset | brusets | |
plural | indefinite | — | — |
definite | — | — |
Related terms
- brusa
- brusfilter
- brusig
- brusnivå
- brustablett
- signal-brusförhållande
See also
References
- brus in Svensk ordbok (SO)
- brus in Svenska Akademiens ordlista (SAOL)
- brus in Svenska Akademiens ordbok (SAOB)
Anagrams
Tok Pisin
Noun
brus