brus

See also: Brus, bruś, Bruś, and брус

English

Noun

brus

  1. plural of bru

Anagrams

Czech

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [ˈbrus]

Etymology 1

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *brusъ.

Noun

brus m inan

  1. grinding stone, whetstone
    smirkový brusemery-wheel
    brus na ostřenírubstone
Declension

Etymology 2

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

Verb

brus

  1. second-person singular imperative of brousit

Further reading

Dutch

Etymology

Blend of broer (brother) +‎ zus (sister).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /brʏs/
  • Audio:(file)
  • Hyphenation: brus
  • Rhymes: -ʏs

Noun

brus m or f (plural brussen, diminutive brusje n)

  1. (uncommon) sibling
    • 2009, De Tandem vzw, Brochure for workshop “Brussen aan het woord”
      Beide organisaties realiseren daarom samen deze studiedag, waarin de plaats van brussen in de ondersteuning van gezinnen het centrale thema vormt.
      Both organisations together therefore organise this workshop, in which the place of siblings in the support of families is the central theme.
    Synonym: (chiefly academic) sibling

Usage notes

  • There is no single word for "sibling" in general use. By far the most common is to say broers en zussen, taken collectively.

Derived terms

Irish

Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

Noun

brus m (genitive singular bruis)

  1. broken, crumbled, bits; dust

Declension

Declension of brus (first declension, no plural)
bare forms
singular
nominative brus
vocative a bhruis
genitive bruis
dative brus
forms with the definite article
singular
nominative an brus
genitive an bhruis
dative leis an mbrus
don bhrus

Descendants

  • Yola: bris

Mutation

Mutated forms of brus
radical lenition eclipsis
brus bhrus mbrus

Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Modern Irish.
All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.

References

Lower Sorbian

Etymology

From Proto-Slavic *brusъ. Cognate with Upper Sorbian brus, Polish brus, Czech brus, Serbo-Croatian brȗs, Russian брус (brus).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈbrus/
  • Rhymes: -us
  • Syllabification: brus

Noun

brus m inan (diminutive brusk)

  1. whetstone, grindstone

Declension

Derived terms

  • bruscyk
  • brusćik
  • brusyk

Further reading

  • Muka, Arnošt (1921, 1928) “brus”, in Słownik dolnoserbskeje rěcy a jeje narěcow (in German), St. Petersburg, Prague: ОРЯС РАН, ČAVU; Reprinted Bautzen: Domowina-Verlag, 2008
  • Starosta, Manfred (1999) “brus”, in Dolnoserbsko-nimski słownik / Niedersorbisch-deutsches Wörterbuch (in German), Bautzen: Domowina-Verlag

Norwegian Bokmål

Etymology

From bruse (verb); a shortening of the earlier term bruslimonade.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /brʉːs/, [bɾʉʷːs]
  • Rhymes: -ʉːs

Noun

brus m (definite singular brusen, indefinite plural brus, definite plural brusene) (countable or uncountable)

  1. soda, pop (carbonated water, both US), fizzy drink (UK), (carbonated) soft drink

Derived terms

References

Norwegian Nynorsk

Etymology 1

From bruse (verb); a shortening of the earlier term bruslimonade.

Noun

brus m (definite singular brusen, indefinite plural brusar, definite plural brusane) (countable or uncountable)

  1. soda, pop (carbonated water, both US), fizzy drink (UK), (carbonated) soft drink
Derived terms

Etymology 2

Verb

brus

  1. imperative of brusa

References

Polish

Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *brusъ.

Pronunciation

 
  • IPA(key): /ˈbrus/
  • Audio:(file)
  • Rhymes: -us
  • Syllabification: brus
  • Homophone: Brus

Noun

brus m inan

  1. whetstone, hone
    Synonym: osełka

Declension

noun
  • bruśnik
verb

Further reading

  • brus in Polish dictionaries at PWN
  • Roman Zawiliński (1880) “brus”, in “Gwara brzezińska w pow. ropczyckim”, in Rozprawy i Sprawozdania z Posiedzeń Wydziału Filologicznego Akademii Umiejętności (I) (in Polish), volume 8, Krakow: Akademia Umiejętności, page 227

Serbo-Croatian

Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *brusъ.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /brûːs/

Noun

brȗs m inan (Cyrillic spelling бру̑с)

  1. whetstone, grindstone

Declension

Declension of brus
singular plural
nominative brȗs brȕsovi
genitive brusa brusova
dative brusu brusovima
accusative brus brusove
vocative brusu brusovi
locative brusu brusovima
instrumental brusom brusovima

Further reading

  • brus”, in Hrvatski jezični portal [Croatian language portal] (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2025

Swedish

Etymology

Deverbal from brusa.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /brʉːs/
  • Rhymes: -ʉːs

Noun

brus n

  1. noise, static (the sound of bad speakers and the like)
  2. noise (similar sound of crashing waves, rapids, effervescent tablets dissolving, etc.)
    Du som stillar havens brus, deras böljors brus och folkens larm.
    Which stilleth the noise of the seas, the noise of their waves, and the racket of the people. (Psalms 65:7)
    1. roar, murmur, fizz, etc. (when sounding better as translations, depending on loudness and source)
  3. (technology) noise, static
    vitt brus
    white noise
    Jag får ingen bild på tv:n. Det är bara brus.
    I can't get a picture on the TV. It's just static.

Declension

Declension of brus
nominative genitive
singular indefinite brus brus
definite bruset brusets
plural indefinite
definite

See also

References

Anagrams

Tok Pisin

Noun

brus

  1. tobacco
    Synonym: tabak
  2. cigar