brut
English
Etymology
From French brut (“raw”), from Middle French brut, from Old French brut, from Latin brūtus (“heavy”).
Adjective
brut (comparative more brut, superlative most brut)
Anagrams
Catalan
Etymology
Pronunciation
Adjective
brut (feminine bruta, masculine plural bruts, feminine plural brutes)
Derived terms
Further reading
- “brut”, in Diccionari de la llengua catalana [Dictionary of the Catalan Language] (in Catalan), second edition, Institute of Catalan Studies [Catalan: Institut d'Estudis Catalans], April 2007
- “brut”, in Gran Diccionari de la Llengua Catalana, Grup Enciclopèdia Catalana, 2025
- “brut” in Diccionari normatiu valencià, Acadèmia Valenciana de la Llengua.
- “brut” in Diccionari català-valencià-balear, Antoni Maria Alcover and Francesc de Borja Moll, 1962.
Dalmatian
Alternative forms
Etymology
Adjective
brut (feminine bruta)
French
Etymology
Inherited from Middle French brut, from Old French brut, from Latin brūtus (“heavy, dull”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /bʁyt/
Audio: (file)
Adjective
brut (feminine brute, masculine plural bruts, feminine plural brutes)
- gross
- Antonym: net
- produit national brut ― gross national product
- raw
- sucre brut ― raw sugar
- (drinks) brut, strong
- Coordinate term: sec
Derived terms
Related terms
Descendants
Further reading
- “brut”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.
German
Etymology
Borrowed from French brut, from Latin brūtus.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /bʁʏt/
Adjective
brut (predicative or postpositioned)
- brut (of sparkling wine: very dry)
- Der Sekt ist brut. ― The sekt is dry.
- Das ist ein Crémant brut. ― This is a dry Crémant.
Usage notes
- Postpositioned use is only possible with French terms and with the names of vineyards or grape varieties.
Further reading
Lombard
Etymology
From Latin brūtus (“heavy, dull”).
Pronunciation
Adjective
brut m (masculine plural brutj, feminine singular bruta, feminine plural brute)
Related terms
- brutal
- brutezza
Old High German
Alternative forms
Etymology
From Proto-West Germanic *brūdi, whence also Old Saxon brūd, Old English brȳd, Old Norse brúðr.
Noun
brūt f
Coordinate terms
Descendants
- Middle High German: brūt
Romanian
Etymology
Borrowed from Latin brutus or French brut.
Adjective
brut m or n (feminine singular brută, masculine plural bruți, feminine and neuter plural brute)
Declension
singular | plural | |||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
masculine | neuter | feminine | masculine | neuter | feminine | |||
nominative- accusative |
indefinite | brut | brută | bruți | brute | |||
definite | brutul | bruta | bruții | brutele | ||||
genitive- dative |
indefinite | brut | brute | bruți | brute | |||
definite | brutului | brutei | bruților | brutelor |
Vilamovian
Etymology
From Middle High German and Old High German brōt.
Pronunciation
Audio: (file)
Noun
brūt n (plural brut, diminutive brutła)
Welsh
Etymology
From Brutus of Troy, a legendary character regarded as the founder of the British nation.
Noun
brut m (plural brutiau)
- A history, chronicle, or book of annals, particularly one produced during the Middle Ages.
Mutation
radical | soft | nasal | aspirate |
---|---|---|---|
brut | frut | mrut | unchanged |
Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Welsh.
All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.
References
- R. J. Thomas, G. A. Bevan, P. J. Donovan, A. Hawke et al., editors (1950–present), “brut”, in Geiriadur Prifysgol Cymru Online (in Welsh), University of Wales Centre for Advanced Welsh & Celtic Studies