buru
Bambara
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [búruù]
Noun
buru
References
- 2007. The UCLA Phonetics Lab Archive. Los Angeles, CA: UCLA Department of Linguistics.
Basque
Alternative forms
Etymology
Unknown.[1]
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /buɾu/ [bu.ɾu]
Audio: (file) - Rhymes: -uɾu, -u
- Hyphenation: bu‧ru
Noun
buru inan
Declension
| indefinite | singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|---|
| absolutive | buru | burua | buruak |
| ergative | buruk | buruak | buruek |
| dative | bururi | buruari | buruei |
| genitive | bururen | buruaren | buruen |
| comitative | bururekin | buruarekin | buruekin |
| causative | bururengatik | buruarengatik | buruengatik |
| benefactive | bururentzat | buruarentzat | buruentzat |
| instrumental | buruz | buruaz | buruez |
| inessive | burutan | buruan | buruetan |
| locative | burutako | buruko | buruetako |
| allative | burutara | burura | buruetara |
| terminative | burutaraino | bururaino | buruetaraino |
| directive | burutarantz | bururantz | buruetarantz |
| destinative | burutarako | bururako | buruetarako |
| ablative | burutatik | burutik | buruetatik |
| partitive | bururik | — | — |
| prolative | burutzat | — | — |
Derived terms
- asteburu
- belaunburu
- buru jaso
- buru joan
- burugain
- burugogor
- buruhandi
- buruhezur
- burujabe
- buruketa
- burukomin
- burumuin
- geltokiburu (“stationmaster”)
- helburu
- izenburu (“title”)
- lauburu
References
- ^ R. L. Trask (2008) “buru”, in Max W. Wheeler, editor, Etymological Dictionary of Basque, University of Sussex, page 354
Further reading
- “buru”, in Euskaltzaindiaren Hiztegia [Dictionary of the Basque Academy] (in Basque), Euskaltzaindia [Royal Academy of the Basque Language]
- “buru”, in Orotariko Euskal Hiztegia [General Basque Dictionary], Euskaltzaindia, 1987–2005
Dama (Sierra Leone)
Noun
buru
References
- Dalby, T. D. P. (1963) “The extinct language of Dama”, in Sierra Leone Language Review, volume 2, Freetown: Fourah Bay College, pages 50–54
Gamilaraay
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /buɻu/
Noun
buru
References
Dhiirrala Gamilaraay Yuwaalaraay Language Program St Joseph School Po Box 125 Walgett NSW 2368 Australia
Indonesian
Etymology
From Malay buru, from Proto-Malayic *buru, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *buʀaw, from Proto-Austronesian *buʀaw (“drive off, chase away, expel”).
Verb
buru
- to hunt
References
- “buru” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
Javanese
Verb
buru
- to hunt
Latvian
Verb
buru
- first-person singular present indicative of burt
Malay
Etymology
From Proto-Malayic *buru, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *buʀaw, from Proto-Austronesian *buʀaw (“drive off, chase away, expel”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /bu.ru/
- Rhymes: -uru, -ru, -u
Verb
buru (Jawi spelling بورو)
- to hunt
Derived terms
Affixed terms and other derivations
Regular affixed derivations:
- pemburu [agentive / qualitative / instrumental / abstract / measure] (peN-)
- pemburuan [agentive / qualitative / instrumental / abstract / measure + resultative / locative / collective / variety / verbal noun / fruit] (peN- + -an)
- perburu [causative passive] (peR-)
- perburuan [causative passive + resultative / locative / collective / variety / verbal noun / fruit] (peR- + -an)
- buruan [resultative / locative / collective / variety / verbal noun / fruit] (-an)
- memburu [agent focus] (meN-)
- memburu-buru [reduplication + agent focus] (redup + meN-)
- memburu-burukan [reduplication + agent focus + causative benefactive] (redup + meN- + -kan)
- diburu [patient focus] (di-)
- diburu-buru [reduplication + patient focus] (redup + di-)
- terburu [agentless action] (teR-)
- terburu-buru [reduplication + agentless action] (redup + teR-)
- keburu [passive] (ke-)
- berburu [stative / habitual] (beR-)
- berburu-buru [reduplication + stative / habitual] (redup + beR-)
- buru-buru [reduplication] (redup)
Descendants
- Indonesian: buru
Further reading
- “buru” in Pusat Rujukan Persuratan Melayu | Malay Literary Reference Centre, Kuala Lumpur: Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, 2017.
Old Javanese
Verb
buru
- to hunt
Sranan Tongo
Etymology
Noun
buru
- farmer
- A white Surinamese person of Dutch descent, in particular a descendant of nineteenth-century agricultural settlers.
Descendants
- → Caribbean Javanese: bulman, bulmang, buru
- → Dutch: boeroe
Sundanese
Verb
buru (Sundanese script ᮘᮥᮛᮥ)
- to hunt
Ternate
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈbu.ɾu]
Verb
buru
- (stative) to be rough
Conjugation
| singular | plural | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| inclusive | exclusive | |||
| 1st person | toburu | foburu | miburu | |
| 2nd person | noburu | niburu | ||
| 3rd person |
masculine | oburu | iburu yoburu (archaic) | |
| feminine | moburu | |||
| neuter | iburu | |||
References
- Rika Hayami-Allen (2001) A descriptive study of the language of Ternate, the northern Moluccas, Indonesia, University of Pittsburgh
Yogad
Noun
burú
Zarma
Noun
buru
References
- David Bellama, Cours de Zarma pour le Niger: trainee's book (1976)