caixa

Aragonese

Etymology

Inherited from Latin capsa. Compare Catalan caixa, Occitan caissa and Sicilian caxa.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈka(i̯)ʃa/
  • Syllabification: cai‧xa
  • Rhymes: -a(i̯)ʃa

Noun

caixa f

  1. box
  2. (finance) savings bank
  3. (woodworking) mortise

Further reading

Catalan

Etymology

Inherited from Latin capsa. Doublet of capsa. Compare Aragonese caixa, Occitan caissa and Sicilian caxa.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): (Central, Balearic) [ˈka.ʃə]
  • IPA(key): (Valencia) [ˈkaj.ʃa]
  • Audio:(file)

Noun

caixa f (plural caixes)

  1. box
  2. (finance) savings bank
    • 2019, “Sento”, in Energia fosca, performed by El Petit de Cal Eril:
      Coses inútils com les caixes o els bancs / Coses terribles com les bales o els tancs
      Useless things like boxes or banks / Terrible things like bullets or tanks
  3. (woodworking) mortise
    Coordinate term: metxa

Usage notes

  • There is a semantic difference in the usage of caixa and capsa according to their size. Boxes larger than a shoebox are usually called caixa, while boxes smaller than a shoebox (e.g. for matches, confectionery, pills) are capsa.

Derived terms

Descendants

  • Asturian: caxa
  • Leonese: caixa
  • Old Galician-Portuguese: cajxa
  • Old Spanish: caxa
  • Sardinian: cascia
  • Sicilian: caxa, cascia

Further reading

Galician

Etymology

From Old Galician-Portuguese cajxa~qajxa (compare Portuguese caixa), probably borrowed from Catalan caixa, from Latin capsa. Compare Spanish caja.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈkajʃa/ [ˈkɑj.ʃɐ]
  • Rhymes: -ajʃa
  • Hyphenation: cai‧xa

Noun

caixa f (plural caixas)

  1. box
    • 1426, A. López Ferreiro (ed.), Historia de la Santa A. M. Iglesia de Santiago de Compostela, XI, nº Adicións-1.1, pages 79-92:
      iten outras duas cruzes; a hua pequena, en que esta lyno domini, cuberta de follas douro, que adoran esta feyra mayor, et esta gardada en hua cayxa de madeyro; et a outra cruz mays grande, en que esta haun cruçifiçio con duas omajees, et dous escudos de armas de bendaña, et outros dous escudos con dous leoos, et o pee byrtado dela, et he toda de prata dourada
      item, two more crosses: a small one, in which is "lyno domini", covered with gold leaf, that they adore this major feast, and is kept in a wooden box; another larger cross, in which is a crucifix with two images, and two coat of arms of the Bendaña family, and another two coats with two lions, and its foot is broken, and is made of gilded silver
  2. coffin
    Synonyms: ataúde, cadaleito, féretro
  3. (music) drum
    Synonym: tambor
  4. cash desk
  5. cash box, cash register
  6. gearbox
  7. savings bank

Derived terms

References

Macanese

Etymology

From Portuguese caixa (box). Unusually, de-diphthongization did not take place (compare caxám, Spanish caja).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈkaj.ʃɐ/, /ˈkaj.ʃa/

Noun

caixa

  1. small copper coin
  2. measure of weight, one tenth of the condorim, formerly used in Macau to weigh silver used as currency in commercial transactions
  3. camphor or teak trunk, engraved with Chinese drawings and intended for storing clothes
  4. box

References

Portuguese

Etymology

From Old Galician-Portuguese cajxa~qajxa, probably borrowed from Catalan caixa, from Latin capsa. Compare Sicilian caxa, Spanish caja.

Pronunciation

 
  • (Brazil) IPA(key): /ˈka.ʃɐ/, (careful pronunciation) /ˈkaj.ʃɐ/ [ˈkaɪ̯.ʃɐ]
    • (Southern Brazil) IPA(key): /ˈka.ʃa/, (careful pronunciation) /ˈkaj.ʃa/ [ˈkaɪ̯.ʃa]
 
  • (Portugal) IPA(key): /ˈkaj.ʃɐ/
    • (Southern Portugal) IPA(key): /ˈka.ʃɐ/

  • Audio (Portugal, Porto):(file)
  • Rhymes: -ajʃɐ, -aʃɐ
  • Hyphenation: cai‧xa

Noun

caixa f (plural caixas)

  1. box
  2. (music) snare drum
    Synonym: tarola

Derived terms

Noun

caixa m or f by sense (plural caixas)

  1. cashier (one who works at a till handling payments)
    Synonym: caixeiro
    Aquele caixa trabalha bem.That cashier works well.

Descendants

Noun

caixa m (plural caixas)

  1. ledger
  2. a cash register and the counter upon which it resides

Derived terms

References