citra
English
Noun
citra (uncountable)
- Alternative form of chitra (“Indian art genre”).
Indonesian
Alternative forms
Etymology
From Malay citra (“image”), from Sanskrit चित्र (citrá, “picture”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈt͡ʃɪt̚ra], /t͡ʃit.ra/ (formal)
- IPA(key): [ˈt͡ʃitra], /t͡ʃi.tra/ (colloquial)
- Hyphenation: cit‧ra (formal)
- Hyphenation: ci‧tra (colloquial)
Noun
citra (plural citra-citra)
- image; picture; visualization
- (management) people's perception towards a person, company, organization or product
- (literary) mental or visual effect created by a word, phrase or sentence that has the basic elements of prose and poetry
- (forestry) data or information from aerial photographs used as evaluation materials
Derived terms
Affixed terms and other derivations
Regular affixed derivations:
- citraan [resultative / locative / collective / variety / verbal noun / fruit] (-an)
- mencitrakan [agent focus + causative benefactive] (meN- + -kan)
- pencitraan [agentive / qualitative / instrumental / abstract / measure + resultative / locative / collective / variety / verbal noun / fruit] (peN- + -an)
Related terms
Further reading
- “citra” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
Javanese
Romanization
citra
- romanization of ꦕꦶꦠꦿ
Latin
Etymology
Pronunciation
- (Classical Latin) IPA(key): [ˈkɪ.traː]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): [ˈt͡ʃiː.t̪ra]
- (Classical Latin) IPA(key): [ˈkɪt.raː]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): [ˈt͡ʃit̪.ra]
Adjective
citra
- inflection of citer:
- nominative/accusative/vocative neuter plural
- nominative/ablative/vocative feminine singular
Adverb
citrā (not comparable)
Preposition
citrā (+ accusative)
- (of location) on this side of, before, under
- (of location) without, apart from
References
- “citra”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- citra in Enrico Olivetti, editor (2003-2025), Dizionario Latino, Olivetti Media Communication
- “citra”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
- citra in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
Malay
Etymology
From Sanskrit चित्र (citrá, “picture”).
Pronunciation
- (Johor-Selangor) IPA(key): /t͡ʃit.rə/, /t͡ʃi.trə/
- (Riau-Lingga) IPA(key): /t͡ʃit.ra/, /t͡ʃi.tra/
- Rhymes: -rə
- Rhymes: -a
Noun
citra (Jawi spelling چيترا, plural citra-citra)
- (dated) picture
- Synonym: gambar
- (dated) drawing
- Synonym: lukisan
- (dated) sculpture
- image or perception towards a person, object, or organization
- 2019 June 16, Amin Senin, “Memugar jiwa pendidik, asah gaya fikir [Renewing the soul of an educator, sharpening the method of thinking]”, in Berita Harian[1], archived from the original on 12 November 2019:
- Citra seorang guru selalu dinilai berdasarkan keberkesanan dan kecekapan mereka melaksanakan peranan dan tanggungjawab keguruan.
- The image of a teacher is often evaluated based on the effectiveness and efficiency of the teacher to execute the role and responsibilities of teaching.
Derived terms
Affixed terms and other derivations
Descendants
- > Indonesian: citra (inherited)
Further reading
- “citra” in Pusat Rujukan Persuratan Melayu | Malay Literary Reference Centre, Kuala Lumpur: Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, 2017.
- "citra" in Kamus Dewan, Fourth Edition, Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, →ISBN, 2005.
Old Javanese
Etymology
Borrowed from Sanskrit चित्र (citra, “picture”).
Pronunciation
Noun
citra
Adjective
citra
- variegated, many-coloured, bright-coloured
- extraordinary
Derived terms
- acicitra
- acitra
- cicitran
- cinitra
Descendants
Further reading
- "citra" in P.J. Zoetmulder with the collaboration of S.O. Robson, Old Javanese-English Dictionary. 's-Gravenhage: M. Nijhoff, 1982.
Serbo-Croatian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /t͡sîtra/
Noun
cȉtra f (Cyrillic spelling ци̏тра)