concido

Latin

Etymology 1

From con- +‎ cadō (“fall”).

Pronunciation

Verb

concidō (present infinitive concidere, perfect active concidī); third conjugation, no passive, no supine stem

  1. to fall down or together, tumble to the ground, collapse, break down, drop
  2. to fall down lifeless in combat, to be slaughtered or slain
    Synonym: cadō
  3. to fall down faint
  4. (figuratively) to lose strength or value; to be overthrown or defeated, fail; decay, perish, waste away, go to ruin
    Synonyms: cadō, senēscō, ēlanguēscō, languēscō, prōlābor, dēgenerō, dēsīdō
  5. (figuratively, of the wind) to subside, go down, fall
Conjugation
   Conjugation of concidō (third conjugation, no passive, no supine stem)
indicative singular plural
first second third first second third
active present concidō concidis concidit concidimus conciditis concidunt
imperfect concidēbam concidēbās concidēbat concidēbāmus concidēbātis concidēbant
future concidam concidēs concidet concidēmus concidētis concident
perfect concidī concidistī concidit concidimus concidistis concidērunt,
concidēre
pluperfect concideram conciderās conciderat conciderāmus conciderātis conciderant
future perfect conciderō concideris conciderit conciderimus concideritis conciderint
subjunctive singular plural
first second third first second third
active present concidam concidās concidat concidāmus concidātis concidant
imperfect conciderem conciderēs concideret conciderēmus conciderētis conciderent
perfect conciderim conciderīs conciderit conciderīmus conciderītis conciderint
pluperfect concidissem concidissēs concidisset concidissēmus concidissētis concidissent
imperative singular plural
first second third first second third
active present — concide — — concidite —
future — conciditō conciditō — conciditōte conciduntō
non-finite forms infinitive participle
active passive active passive
present concidere — concidēns —
perfect concidisse — — —
verbal nouns gerund supine
genitive dative accusative ablative accusative ablative
concidendī concidendō concidendum concidendō — —

Etymology 2

From con- +‎ caedō (“cut; strike”).

Pronunciation

Verb

concīdō (present infinitive concīdere, perfect active concīdī, supine concīsum); third conjugation

  1. to cut up, through, away or to pieces, break up
  2. (of a person's reputation) to ruin, destroy
  3. to cut to pieces, beat severely, cudgel soundly, thrash
  4. to cut to pieces in war, cut down, destroy, kill
    • c. 52 BCE, Julius Caesar, Commentarii de Bello Gallico 1.12:
      Eos impeditos et inopinantes adgressus magnam partem eorum concidit; reliqui sese fugae mandarunt atque in proximas silvas abdiderunt.
      Attacking them encumbered with baggage, and not expecting him, he cut to pieces a great part of them; the rest betook themselves to flight, and concealed themselves in the nearest woods.
  5. (figuratively, of discourse) to divide minutely, dismember, render feeble
  6. (figuratively, by word or deed) to strike down, ruin, destroy, annul
  7. (figuratively) to confute, deceive, cheat, defraud
Conjugation
   Conjugation of concīdō (third conjugation)
indicative singular plural
first second third first second third
active present concīdō concīdis concīdit concīdimus concīditis concīdunt
imperfect concīdēbam concīdēbās concīdēbat concīdēbāmus concīdēbātis concīdēbant
future concīdam concīdēs concīdet concīdēmus concīdētis concīdent
perfect concīdī concīdistī concīdit concīdimus concīdistis concīdērunt,
concīdēre
pluperfect concīderam concīderās concīderat concīderāmus concīderātis concīderant
future perfect concīderō concīderis concīderit concīderimus concīderitis concīderint
passive present concīdor concīderis,
concīdere 		concīditur concīdimur concīdiminī concīduntur
imperfect concīdēbar concīdēbāris,
concīdēbāre 		concīdēbātur concīdēbāmur concīdēbāminī concīdēbantur
future concīdar concīdēris,
concīdēre 		concīdētur concīdēmur concīdēminī concīdentur
perfect concīsus + present active indicative of sum
pluperfect concīsus + imperfect active indicative of sum
future perfect concīsus + future active indicative of sum
subjunctive singular plural
first second third first second third
active present concīdam concīdās concīdat concīdāmus concīdātis concīdant
imperfect concīderem concīderēs concīderet concīderēmus concīderētis concīderent
perfect concīderim concīderīs concīderit concīderīmus concīderītis concīderint
pluperfect concīdissem concīdissēs concīdisset concīdissēmus concīdissētis concīdissent
passive present concīdar concīdāris,
concīdāre 		concīdātur concīdāmur concīdāminī concīdantur
imperfect concīderer concīderēris,
concīderēre 		concīderētur concīderēmur concīderēminī concīderentur
perfect concīsus + present active subjunctive of sum
pluperfect concīsus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum
imperative singular plural
first second third first second third
active present — concīde — — concīdite —
future — concīditō concīditō — concīditōte concīduntō
passive present — concīdere — — concīdiminī —
future — concīditor concīditor — — concīduntor
non-finite forms infinitive participle
active passive active passive
present concīdere concīdī concīdēns —
future concīsūrum esse concīsum īrī concīsūrus concīdendus,
concīdundus
perfect concīdisse concīsum esse — concīsus
future perfect — concīsum fore — —
perfect potential concīsūrum fuisse — — —
verbal nouns gerund supine
genitive dative accusative ablative accusative ablative
concīdendī concīdendō concīdendum concīdendō concīsum concīsū
Derived terms

References

  • “concido”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
  • “concido”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
  • concido in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
  • Carl Meißner, Henry William Auden (1894) Latin Phrase-Book‎[1], London: Macmillan and Co.
    • (ambiguous) credit is going down: fides (vid. sect. IX. 10, note fides has six...) concidit
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