confrontar
Catalan
Etymology
Learned borrowing from Medieval Latin cōnfrontāre.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): (Central) [kuɱ.fɾunˈta]
- IPA(key): (Balearic) [koɱ.fɾonˈta]
- IPA(key): (Valencia) [koɱ.fɾonˈtaɾ]
- Rhymes: -a(ɾ)
- Hyphenation: con‧fron‧tar
- Homophone: confrontà (except Valencian)
Verb
confrontar (first-person singular present confronto, first-person singular preterite confrontí, past participle confrontat); root stress: (Central, Valencia, Balearic) /o/
- (transitive) to collate (compare two documents)
- Synonym: cotejar
- (intransitive) to agree, conform
- (intransitive) to be confronted (amb with)
- Synonym: afrontar
Conjugation
Derived terms
Further reading
- “confrontar”, in Diccionari de la llengua catalana [Dictionary of the Catalan Language] (in Catalan), second edition, Institute of Catalan Studies [Catalan: Institut d'Estudis Catalans], April 2007
- “confrontar”, in Gran Diccionari de la Llengua Catalana, Grup Enciclopèdia Catalana, 2025
- “confrontar” in Diccionari normatiu valencià, Acadèmia Valenciana de la Llengua.
- “confrontar” in Diccionari català-valencià-balear, Antoni Maria Alcover and Francesc de Borja Moll, 1962.
Galician
Etymology
Learned borrowing from Medieval Latin cōnfrontāre.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /konfɾonˈtaɾ/ [koɱ.fɾon̪ˈt̪aɾ]
- Rhymes: -aɾ
- Hyphenation: con‧fron‧tar
Verb
confrontar (first-person singular present confronto, first-person singular preterite confrontei, past participle confrontado)
- to confront
Conjugation
1Less recommended.
Derived terms
Further reading
- “confrontar”, in Dicionario da Real Academia Galega (in Galician), A Coruña: Royal Galician Academy, 2012–2025
- “confrontar” in Dicionário Estraviz de galego (2014).
Portuguese
Etymology
Learned borrowing from Medieval Latin cōnfrontāre.
Pronunciation
- (Brazil) IPA(key): /kõ.fɾõˈta(ʁ)/ [kõ.fɾõˈta(h)]
- (São Paulo) IPA(key): /kõ.fɾõˈta(ɾ)/
- (Rio de Janeiro) IPA(key): /kõ.fɾõˈta(ʁ)/ [kõ.fɾõˈta(χ)]
- (Southern Brazil) IPA(key): /kõ.fɾõˈta(ɻ)/
- (Portugal) IPA(key): /kõ.fɾõˈtaɾ/
- (Southern Portugal) IPA(key): /kõ.fɾõˈta.ɾi/
- Hyphenation: con‧fron‧tar
Verb
confrontar (first-person singular present confronto, first-person singular preterite confrontei, past participle confrontado)
- (transitive) to confront (to stand or meet facing, especially in competition, hostility or defiance)
- Synonym: enfrentar
Conjugation
1Brazilian Portuguese.
2European Portuguese.
Related terms
Further reading
- “confrontar”, in Dicionário Priberam da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), Lisbon: Priberam, 2008–2025
Spanish
Etymology
Learned borrowing from Medieval Latin cōnfrontāre.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /konfɾonˈtaɾ/ [kõɱ.fɾõn̪ˈt̪aɾ]
- Rhymes: -aɾ
- Syllabification: con‧fron‧tar
Verb
confrontar (first-person singular present confronto, first-person singular preterite confronté, past participle confrontado)
- to confront
Conjugation
These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.
singular | plural | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | ||
with infinitive confrontar | dative | confrontarme | confrontarte | confrontarle, confrontarse | confrontarnos | confrontaros | confrontarles, confrontarse |
accusative | confrontarme | confrontarte | confrontarlo, confrontarla, confrontarse | confrontarnos | confrontaros | confrontarlos, confrontarlas, confrontarse | |
with gerund confrontando | dative | confrontándome | confrontándote | confrontándole, confrontándose | confrontándonos | confrontándoos | confrontándoles, confrontándose |
accusative | confrontándome | confrontándote | confrontándolo, confrontándola, confrontándose | confrontándonos | confrontándoos | confrontándolos, confrontándolas, confrontándose | |
with informal second-person singular tú imperative confronta | dative | confróntame | confróntate | confróntale | confróntanos | not used | confróntales |
accusative | confróntame | confróntate | confróntalo, confróntala | confróntanos | not used | confróntalos, confróntalas | |
with informal second-person singular vos imperative confrontá | dative | confrontame | confrontate | confrontale | confrontanos | not used | confrontales |
accusative | confrontame | confrontate | confrontalo, confrontala | confrontanos | not used | confrontalos, confrontalas | |
with formal second-person singular imperative confronte | dative | confrónteme | not used | confróntele, confróntese | confróntenos | not used | confrónteles |
accusative | confrónteme | not used | confróntelo, confróntela, confróntese | confróntenos | not used | confróntelos, confróntelas | |
with first-person plural imperative confrontemos | dative | not used | confrontémoste | confrontémosle | confrontémonos | confrontémoos | confrontémosles |
accusative | not used | confrontémoste | confrontémoslo, confrontémosla | confrontémonos | confrontémoos | confrontémoslos, confrontémoslas | |
with informal second-person plural imperative confrontad | dative | confrontadme | not used | confrontadle | confrontadnos | confrontaos | confrontadles |
accusative | confrontadme | not used | confrontadlo, confrontadla | confrontadnos | confrontaos | confrontadlos, confrontadlas | |
with formal second-person plural imperative confronten | dative | confróntenme | not used | confróntenle | confróntennos | not used | confróntenles, confróntense |
accusative | confróntenme | not used | confróntenlo, confróntenla | confróntennos | not used | confróntenlos, confróntenlas, confróntense |
Derived terms
Further reading
- “confrontar”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 10 December 2024
Venetan
Etymology
Learned borrowing from Medieval Latin cōnfrontāre.
Verb
confrontar
Conjugation
* Venetan conjugation varies from one region to another. Hence, the following conjugation should be considered as typical, not as exhaustive.
infinitive | confrontar | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
auxiliary verb | aver | gerund | confrontando | |||
past participle | confrontà | |||||
person | singular | plural | ||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | |
indicative | mi | ti | eło / eła | noialtri / noialtre | voialtri / voialtre | łuri / łore |
present | confronto | (te) confronti, (te) cunfrunti | (el/ła) confronta | confrontémo, confrontòn | confronté | (i/łe) confronta |
imperfect | confrontava | (te) confrontavi | (el/ła) confrontava | confrontàvimo | confrontavi | (i/łe) confrontava |
future | confrontarò | (te) confrontarè | (el/ła) confrontarà | confrontarémo | confrontarè | (i/łe) confrontarà |
conditional | confrontarìa | (te) confrontarisi | (el/ła) confrontarìa | confrontarìsimo | confrontarisi | (i/łe) confrontarìa |
subjunctive | che mi | che ti | che eło / eła | che noialtri / noialtre | che voialtri / voialtre | che łuri / łore |
present | confronte, confronta | (te) confronti | (el/ła) confronte, (el/ła) confronta | confrontémo, confrontone | confronté | (i/łe) confronte, (i/łe) confronta |
imperfect | confrontase | (te) confrontasi | (el/ła) confrontase | confrontàsimo | confrontasi | (i/łe) confrontase |
imperative | — | ti | eło / eła | noialtri / noialtre | voialtri / voialtre | łuri / łore |
— | (te) confronta | (el/ła) confronta, (el/ła) confronte | confrontémo | confronté | (i/łe) confronta, (i/łe) confronte |