consumir

Borrowed from Latin cōnsūmere, with normal change of conjugation to -ir.

• IPA^(key): (Central) [kun.suˈmi]
• IPA^(key): (Balearic) [kon.suˈmi]
• IPA^(key): (Valencia) [kon.suˈmiɾ]
• Rhymes: -i(ɾ)

consumir (first-person singular present consumeixo or consumo, first-person singular preterite consumí, past participle consumit)

1. to consume

• consum
• consumidor

• “consumir”, in Diccionari de la llengua catalana [Dictionary of the Catalan Language] (in Catalan), second edition, Institute of Catalan Studies [Catalan: Institut d'Estudis Catalans], April 2007
• “consumir”, in Gran Diccionari de la Llengua Catalana, Grup Enciclopèdia Catalana, 2025
• “consumir” in Diccionari normatiu valencià, Acadèmia Valenciana de la Llengua.
• “consumir” in Diccionari català-valencià-balear, Antoni Maria Alcover and Francesc de Borja Moll, 1962.

From Old Galician-Portuguese consumir, consomir, from Latin consumere.

consumir (first-person singular present consumo, third-person singular present consome, first-person singular preterite consumín, past participle consumido)
consumir (first-person singular present consumo, third-person singular present consome, first-person singular preterite consumim or consumi, past participle consumido, reintegrationist norm)

1. to consume

• consumidor
• consumo

• sumir

• “consumir”, in Dicionario da Real Academia Galega (in Galician), A Coruña: Royal Galician Academy, 2012–2025
• “consumir” in Dicionário Estraviz de galego (2014).

From Old Galician-Portuguese consumir, consomir, from Latin cōnsūmere.

• Hyphenation: con‧su‧mir

consumir (first-person singular present consumo, third-person singular present consome, first-person singular preterite consumi, past participle consumido)

1. to consume

• consumidor
• consumo

• Macanese: consumí

• “consumir” in Dicionário Aberto based on Novo Diccionário da Língua Portuguesa de Cândido de Figueiredo, 1913
• “consumir”, in Michaelis Dicionário Brasileiro da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), São Paulo: Editora Melhoramentos, 2015–2025
• “consumir”, in Dicionário Priberam da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), Lisbon: Priberam, 2008–2025

Borrowed from Latin cōnsūmere, although the base verb was inherited as sumir.

• IPA^(key): /konsuˈmiɾ/ [kõn.suˈmiɾ]
• Rhymes: -iɾ
• Syllabification: con‧su‧mir

consumir (first-person singular present consumo, first-person singular preterite consumí, past participle consumido)

1. to consume

• Joan Coromines, José A[ntonio] Pascual (1983) “sumir”, in Diccionario crítico etimológico castellano e hispánico [Critical Castilian and Hispanic Etymological Dictionary] (in Spanish), volume V (Ri–X), Madrid: Gredos, →ISBN, page 337

• “consumir”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 10 December 2024