dřít

See also: drit and Drit

Czech

Etymology

Inherited from Old Czech dřieti, from Proto-Slavic *derti.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [ˈdr̝iːt]
  • Audio:(file)
  • Hyphenation: dřít
  • Rhymes: -iːt

Verb

dřít impf

  1. to rub, chafe, grind
  2. to slave away
  3. to swot
  4. (reflexive with se) to drudge, labour, toil

Conjugation

Conjugation of dřít
infinitive dřít, dříti active adjective droucí, dřící


verbal noun — passive adjective —
present forms indicative imperative
singular plural singular plural
1st person dřu dřeme — dřeme
2nd person dřeš dřete dři dřete
3rd person dře dřou — —

The future tense: a combination of a future form of být + infinitive dřít.

participles past participles passive participles
singular plural singular plural
masculine animate dřel dřeli dřen dřeni
masculine inanimate dřely dřeny
feminine dřela dřena
neuter dřelo dřela dřeno dřena
transgressives present past
masculine singular dra, dře —
feminine + neuter singular drouc, dříc —
plural drouce, dříce —

Derived terms

Further reading

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