draco
English
Pronunciation
- (Received Pronunciation) IPA(key): /ˈdɹeɪkəʊ/
- (US) IPA(key): /ˈdɹeɪkoʊ/
- Rhymes: -eɪkəʊ
Noun
draco (plural dracos)
- (African-American Vernacular) A short-barreled Kalashnikov-pattern rifle.
- 2018, “Narcos”, in Quavious Marshall, Kirshnik Ball, Kiari Cephus (lyrics), Culture II[1], performed by Migos, Motown:
- Chop trees with the draco
See also
Anagrams
Italian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈdra.ko/
- Rhymes: -ako
- Hyphenation: drà‧co
Noun
draco m (plural drachi)
- (literary, obsolete) alternative form of drago
Derived terms
Anagrams
Latin
Alternative forms
- draccō (late, proscribed)
Etymology
From Ancient Greek δράκων (drákōn, “serpent, dragon”).
Pronunciation
- (Classical Latin) IPA(key): [ˈdra.koː]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): [ˈd̪raː.ko]
Noun
dracō m (genitive dracōnis or dracontis); third declension
- A dragon; a kind of snake or serpent.
- The standard of a Roman cohort, shaped like an Egyptian crocodile ('dragon') head.
- The astronomical constellation Draco.[1]
- (Ecclesiastical Latin) The Devil.
Usage notes
Draco usually connoted larger sorts of snakes in Classical usage, particularly those which seemed exotic to the Romans. One traditional rule gives the distinction among the various Latin synonyms as anguis being a water snake; dracō being a "temple" snake, the sort of large, exotic snake associated with the guardianship of temples; and serpēns being a common terrestrial snake. This rule is not universally credited, however.[2]
Declension
Third-declension noun (two different stems).
Derived terms
- draconarius
- draconigena
- dracontarium
- draconteus
- dracontia
- dracontium
- dracunculus
Descendants
- Eastern Romance:
- Italian: drago, dragone
- Old Navarro-Aragonese:
- Aragonese: dragón
- Neapolitan: draone
- → Old French: dragon, dragun (Anglo-Norman)
- Old Leonese:
- Old Occitan:
- Old Galician-Portuguese: dragon
- Old Spanish: dragon
- Rhaeto-Romance:
- Sardinian: dragone
- Sicilian: dragu
- → Maltese: dragun
- Venetan: dragon
- → Proto-Albanian: *dragɔ̄n[3]
- Albanian: dragua
- → Albanian: *drak
- Albanian: dreq
- → Proto-Brythonic: *drėg (see there for further descendants)
- Estonian: draakon
- → Proto-West Germanic: *drakō (see there for further descendants)
- → Latvian: drakons
- → Lithuanian: drakonas
See also
References
- “draco”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- “draco”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
- "draco", in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
- draco in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
- “draco”, in The Perseus Project (1999) Perseus Encyclopedia[2]
- “draco”, in Harry Thurston Peck, editor (1898), Harper’s Dictionary of Classical Antiquities, New York: Harper & Brothers
- “draco”, in William Smith, editor (1854, 1857), A Dictionary of Greek and Roman Geography, volume 1 & 2, London: Walton and Maberly
- “draco”, in William Smith et al., editor (1890), A Dictionary of Greek and Roman Antiquities, London: William Wayte. G. E. Marindin
- ^ Badellino, Oreste (1979) Dizionario italiano-latino (in Italian), 3 edition, [Georges, Karl Ernst; Calonghi, Ferruccio], Turin: Rosenberg & Sellier, IT\ICCU\IEI\0195942.
- ^ James Fergusson, Tree and serpent Worship, or illustrations of mythology and art in India in the 1st and 4th cent. a. Chr, London: Allen and Co.,1868, page 13 (note).
- ^ Forschungen, Stefan, Matzinger, Joachim (2013) Die Verben des Altalbanischen: Belegwörterbuch, Vorgeschichte und Etymologie (Albanische Forschungen; 33) (in German), Wiesbaden: Otto Harrassowitz, →ISBN, page 222