esker

See also: Esker and əskər

English

Alternative forms

Etymology

From Irish eiscir (esker, glacial ridge).

Pronunciation

Noun

esker (plural eskers)

  1. A long, narrow, sinuous ridge created by deposits from a stream running beneath a glacier.
    • 1988, Robert Phillip Sharp, Living Ice: Understanding Glaciers and Glaciation[1], page 149:
      Another unusual ice-contact feature is an esker, a long, narrow, steep-sided ridge of glaciofluvial sand and gravel inhabiting a glaciated area. Eskers tend to follow valleys and lowlands, carefully picking a course between obstacles.
    • 1999, L. Clayton, J. W. Attig, D. M. Mickelson, “Tunnel channels formed in Wisconsin during the last glaciation”, in David M. Mickelson, John W. Attig, editors, Glacial Processes, Past and Present, page 77:
      Another objection to the tunnel-valley interpretation comes from a comparison with eskers. [] The esker rivers and the tunnel-channel rivers of Wisconsin therefore seem to have been the result of significantly different meltwater regimes.
    • 2001, Allan D. Randall, Hydrogeologic Framework of Stratified-drift Aquifers in the Glaciated Northeastern United States, US Geological Survey Paper 1415-B, page B37,
      The multiple deltas must have formed sequentially, which led Thompson (1982) to conclude that the eskers were built in successive segments.

Synonyms

Translations

Anagrams

Basque

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /es̺ker/ [es̺.ker]
  • Audio:(file)
  • Rhymes: -es̺ker, -er
  • Hyphenation: es‧ker

Noun

esker inan

  1. gratitude, thankfulness
  2. benefit
  3. merit

Declension

Declension of esker (inanimate, ending in -r)
indefinite singular plural
absolutive esker eskerra eskerrak
ergative eskerrek eskerrak eskerrek
dative eskerri eskerrari eskerrei
genitive eskerren eskerraren eskerren
comitative eskerrekin eskerrarekin eskerrekin
causative eskerrengatik eskerrarengatik eskerrengatik
benefactive eskerrentzat eskerrarentzat eskerrentzat
instrumental eskerrez eskerraz eskerrez
inessive eskerretan eskerrean eskerretan
locative eskerretako eskerreko eskerretako
allative eskerretara eskerrera eskerretara
terminative eskerretaraino eskerreraino eskerretaraino
directive eskerretarantz eskerrerantz eskerretarantz
destinative eskerretarako eskerrerako eskerretarako
ablative eskerretatik eskerretik eskerretatik
partitive eskerrik
prolative eskertzat

Derived terms

Postposition

esker (+ dative case)

  1. thanks to, owing to
    zuri eskerthanks to you

Further reading

  • esker”, in Euskaltzaindiaren Hiztegia [Dictionary of the Basque Academy] (in Basque), Euskaltzaindia [Royal Academy of the Basque Language]
  • esker”, in Orotariko Euskal Hiztegia [General Basque Dictionary], Euskaltzaindia, 1987–2005

Norwegian Bokmål

Noun

esker m or f

  1. indefinite plural of eske

Norwegian Nynorsk

Noun

esker f

  1. indefinite plural of eske

Spanish

Noun

esker m (plural eskeres)

  1. esker

Zazaki

Etymology

From Arabic عَسْكَر (ʕaskar, army), from Persian لشکر (laškar, army).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [ɛsˈkɛɾ]
  • Hyphenation: es‧ker

Noun

esker

  1. soldier

Derived terms

  • eskeriye

See also