exceder

See also: excéder

Portuguese

Etymology

Learned borrowing from Latin excedere.

Pronunciation

 
  • (Brazil) IPA(key): /e.seˈde(ʁ)/ [e.seˈde(h)]
    • (São Paulo) IPA(key): /e.seˈde(ɾ)/
    • (Rio de Janeiro) IPA(key): /e.seˈde(ʁ)/ [e.seˈde(χ)]
    • (Southern Brazil) IPA(key): /e.seˈde(ɻ)/
 
  • (Portugal) IPA(key): (careful pronunciation) /ɐjʃ.sɨˈdeɾ/ [ɐjʃ.sɨˈðeɾ], /ɐj.ʃɨˈdeɾ/ [ɐj.ʃɨˈðeɾ], (careful pronunciation) /iʃ.sɨˈdeɾ/ [iʃ.sɨˈðeɾ], /i.ʃɨˈdeɾ/ [i.ʃɨˈðeɾ]
    • (Northern Portugal) IPA(key): (careful pronunciation) /ejʃ.sɨˈdeɾ/ [ejʃ.sɨˈðeɾ], /ej.ʃɨˈdeɾ/ [ej.ʃɨˈðeɾ], (careful pronunciation) /iʃ.sɨˈdeɾ/ [iʃ.sɨˈðeɾ], /i.ʃɨˈdeɾ/ [i.ʃɨˈðeɾ]
    • (Central Portugal) IPA(key): (careful pronunciation) /ejʃ.sɨˈdeɾ/ [ejʃ.sɨˈðeɾ], /ej.ʃɨˈdeɾ/ [ej.ʃɨˈðeɾ], (careful pronunciation) /iʃ.sɨˈdeɾ/ [iʃ.sɨˈðeɾ], /i.ʃɨˈdeɾ/ [i.ʃɨˈðeɾ]
    • (Southern Portugal) IPA(key): (careful pronunciation) /eʃ.sɨˈde.ɾi/ [eʃ.sɨˈðe.ɾi], /e.ʃɨˈde.ɾi/ [e.ʃɨˈðe.ɾi], (careful pronunciation) /iʃ.sɨˈde.ɾi/ [iʃ.sɨˈðe.ɾi], /i.ʃɨˈde.ɾi/ [i.ʃɨˈðe.ɾi]

  • Hyphenation: ex‧ce‧der

Verb

exceder (first-person singular present excedo, first-person singular preterite excedi, past participle excedido)

  1. (transitive) to exceed (to be larger or greater than something)
  2. (transitive) to exceed (to go beyond the limits of something)

Conjugation

    Conjugation of exceder (See Appendix:Portuguese verbs)
Singular Plural
First-person
(eu) 		Second-person
(tu) 		Third-person
(ele / ela / você) 		First-person
(nós) 		Second-person
(vós) 		Third-person
(eles / elas / vocês)
Infinitive
Impersonal exceder
Personal exceder excederes exceder excedermos excederdes excederem
Gerund
excedendo
Past participle
Masculine excedido excedidos
Feminine excedida excedidas
Indicative
Present excedo excedes excede excedemos excedeis excedem
Imperfect excedia excedias excedia excedíamos excedíeis excediam
Preterite excedi excedeste excedeu excedemos excedestes excederam
Pluperfect excedera excederas excedera excedêramos excedêreis excederam
Future excederei excederás excederá excederemos excedereis excederão
Conditional excederia excederias excederia excederíamos excederíeis excederiam
Subjunctive
Present exceda excedas exceda excedamos excedais excedam
Imperfect excedesse excedesses excedesse excedêssemos excedêsseis excedessem
Future exceder excederes exceder excedermos excederdes excederem
Imperative
Affirmative excede exceda excedamos excedei excedam
Negative (não) não excedas não exceda não excedamos não excedais não excedam

Further reading

Spanish

Etymology

Borrowed from Latin excēdō.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /eɡsθeˈdeɾ/ [eɣ̞s.θeˈð̞eɾ] (Spain)
  • IPA(key): /eɡseˈdeɾ/ [eɣ̞.seˈð̞eɾ] (Latin America, Philippines)
  • Rhymes: -eɾ
  • Syllabification: ex‧ce‧der

Verb

exceder (first-person singular present excedo, first-person singular preterite excedí, past participle excedido)

  1. (transitive) to exceed (to be larger or greater than)

Conjugation

    Conjugation of exceder (See Appendix:Spanish verbs)
infinitive exceder
gerund excediendo
past participle masculine feminine
singular excedido excedida
plural excedidos excedidas
singular plural
1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
indicative yo tú
vos 		él/ella/ello
usted 		nosotros
nosotras 		vosotros
vosotras 		ellos/ellas
ustedes
present excedo excedestú
excedésvos 		excede excedemos excedéis exceden
imperfect excedía excedías excedía excedíamos excedíais excedían
preterite excedí excediste excedió excedimos excedisteis excedieron
future excederé excederás excederá excederemos excederéis excederán
conditional excedería excederías excedería excederíamos excederíais excederían
subjunctive yo tú
vos 		él/ella/ello
usted 		nosotros
nosotras 		vosotros
vosotras 		ellos/ellas
ustedes
present exceda excedastú
excedásvos2 		exceda excedamos excedáis excedan
imperfect
(ra) 		excediera excedieras excediera excediéramos excedierais excedieran
imperfect
(se) 		excediese excedieses excediese excediésemos excedieseis excediesen
future1 excediere excedieres excediere excediéremos excediereis excedieren
imperative — tú
vos 		usted nosotros
nosotras 		vosotros
vosotras 		ustedes
affirmative excedetú
excedévos 		exceda excedamos exceded excedan
negative no excedas no exceda no excedamos no excedáis no excedan

1Mostly obsolete, now mainly used in legal language.
2Argentine and Uruguayan voseo prefers the tú form for the present subjunctive.

    Selected combined forms of exceder

These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.

singular plural
1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
with infinitive exceder dative excederme excederte excederle, excederse excedernos excederos excederles, excederse
accusative excederme excederte excederlo, excederla, excederse excedernos excederos excederlos, excederlas, excederse
with gerund excediendo dative excediéndome excediéndote excediéndole, excediéndose excediéndonos excediéndoos excediéndoles, excediéndose
accusative excediéndome excediéndote excediéndolo, excediéndola, excediéndose excediéndonos excediéndoos excediéndolos, excediéndolas, excediéndose
with informal second-person singular tú imperative excede dative excédeme excédete excédele excédenos not used excédeles
accusative excédeme excédete excédelo, excédela excédenos not used excédelos, excédelas
with informal second-person singular vos imperative excedé dative excedeme excedete excedele excedenos not used excedeles
accusative excedeme excedete excedelo, excedela excedenos not used excedelos, excedelas
with formal second-person singular imperative exceda dative excédame not used excédale, excédase excédanos not used excédales
accusative excédame not used excédalo, excédala, excédase excédanos not used excédalos, excédalas
with first-person plural imperative excedamos dative not used excedámoste excedámosle excedámonos excedámoos excedámosles
accusative not used excedámoste excedámoslo, excedámosla excedámonos excedámoos excedámoslos, excedámoslas
with informal second-person plural imperative exceded dative excededme not used excededle excedednos excedeos excededles
accusative excededme not used excededlo, excededla excedednos excedeos excededlos, excededlas
with formal second-person plural imperative excedan dative excédanme not used excédanle excédannos not used excédanles, excédanse
accusative excédanme not used excédanlo, excédanla excédannos not used excédanlos, excédanlas, excédanse

Further reading

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