farol

See also: fáról

Hungarian

Etymology

far +‎ -ol

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [ˈfɒrol]
  • Hyphenation: fa‧rol
  • Rhymes: -ol

Verb

farol

  1. to back (to go in the reverse direction)
  2. to skid (to slide in an uncontrolled manner as in a car with the brakes applied too hard)

Conjugation

Conjugation of farol
Click for archaic forms 1st person sg 2nd person sg
informal 		3rd person sg,
2nd p. sg formal 		1st person pl 2nd person pl
informal 		3rd person pl,
2nd p. pl formal
indica­tive indica­tive pre­sent indef. farolok farolsz farol farolunk faroltok farolnak
def. intransitive verb, definite forms are not used
2nd obj
past indef. faroltam faroltál farolt faroltunk faroltatok faroltak
def. ―
2nd obj
future
Future is expressed with a present-tense verb with a completion-marking prefix and/or a time adverb, or—more explicitly—with the infinitive plus the conjugated auxiliary verb fog, e.g. farolni fog.
archaic
preterite 		indef. farolék farolál farola farolánk farolátok farolának
def. ―
2nd obj
archaic past Two additional past tenses: the present and the (current) past forms followed by vala (volt), e.g. farol vala, farolt vala/volt.
archaic future indef. farolandok farolandasz faroland farolandunk farolandotok farolandanak
def. ―
2nd obj
condi­tional pre­sent indef. farolnék farolnál farolna farolnánk farolnátok farolnának
def. ―
2nd obj
past Indicative past forms followed by volna, e.g. farolt volna
sub­junc­tive sub­junc­tive pre­sent indef. faroljak farolj or
faroljál 		faroljon faroljunk faroljatok faroljanak
def. ―
2nd obj
(archaic) past Indicative past forms followed by légyen, e.g. farolt légyen
infinitive farolni farolnom farolnod farolnia farolnunk farolnotok farolniuk
other
forms 		verbal noun present part. past part. future part. adverbial participle causative
farolás faroló farolt ― farolva (farolván) faroltat
Potential conjugation of farol
Click for archaic forms 1st person sg 2nd person sg
informal 		3rd person sg,
2nd p. sg formal 		1st person pl 2nd person pl
informal 		3rd person pl,
2nd p. pl formal
indica­tive indica­tive pre­sent indef. farolhatok farolhatsz farolhat farolhatunk farolhattok farolhatnak
def. intransitive verb, definite forms are not used
2nd obj
past indef. farolhattam farolhattál farolhatott farolhattunk farolhattatok farolhattak
def. ―
2nd obj
archaic
preterite 		indef. farolhaték farolhatál farolhata farolhatánk farolhatátok farolhatának
def. ―
2nd obj
archaic past Two additional past tenses: the present and the (current) past forms followed by vala (volt), e.g. farolhat vala, farolhatott vala/volt.
archaic future indef. farolhatandok
or farolandhatok 		farolhatandasz
or farolandhatsz 		farolhatand
or farolandhat 		farolhatandunk
or farolandhatunk 		farolhatandotok
or farolandhattok 		farolhatandanak
or farolandhatnak
def. ―
2nd obj
condi­tional pre­sent indef. farolhatnék farolhatnál farolhatna farolhatnánk farolhatnátok farolhatnának
def. ―
2nd obj
past Indicative past forms followed by volna, e.g. farolhatott volna
sub­junc­tive sub­junc­tive pre­sent indef. farolhassak farolhass or
farolhassál 		farolhasson farolhassunk farolhassatok farolhassanak
def. ―
2nd obj
(archaic) past Indicative past forms followed by légyen, e.g. farolhatott légyen
infinitive (farolhatni) (farolhatnom) (farolhatnod) (farolhatnia) (farolhatnunk) (farolhatnotok) (farolhatniuk)
other
forms 		positive adjective negative adjective adverbial participle
― ― (farolhatva / farolhatván)

Derived terms

  • farolás
  • faroló
  • faroltat
  • faroltatás
  • faroltató
  • köntörfalaz (via obsolete köntörfarol)

(With verbal prefixes):

  • befarol
  • elfarol
  • félrefarol
  • hátrafarol
  • kifarol
  • megfarol
  • nekifarol

Further reading

  • farol in Géza Bárczi, László Országh, et al., editors, A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára [The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language] (ÉrtSz.), Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN.
  • farol in Nóra Ittzés, editor, A magyar nyelv nagyszótára [A Comprehensive Dictionary of the Hungarian Language] (Nszt.), Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 2006–2031 (work in progress; published a–ez as of 2024).

Portuguese

Alternative forms

  • pharol (pre-standardization spelling)

Etymology

Borrowed from Italian farolo, diminutive of faro, from Latin pharus (“lighthouse”), from Ancient Greek Φάρος (Pháros), an island in Alexandria famous for its lighthouse. Compare Italian and Spanish faro, French phare.

Pronunciation

  • (Brazil) IPA(key): /faˈɾɔw/ [faˈɾɔʊ̯]
 
  • (Portugal) IPA(key): /fɐˈɾɔl/ [fɐˈɾɔɫ]
    • (Southern Portugal) IPA(key): /fɐˈɾɔ.li/

  • Rhymes: (Brazil) -ɔw, (Portugal) -ɔl
  • Hyphenation: fa‧rol

Noun

farol m (plural faróis)

  1. lighthouse (building containing a light to warn or guide ships)
    Synonym: (archaic) almenara
  2. automobile light
    Synonym: luz
  3. (Brazil) traffic light
    Synonyms: semáforo, (Brazil) sinaleiro

Derived terms

  • Faros

Descendants

  • → Tetum: faról

Further reading

Spanish

Etymology

From faro, from Latin pharus, from Ancient Greek Φάρος (Pháros).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /faˈɾol/ [faˈɾol]
  • Audio (Venezuela):(file)
  • Rhymes: -ol
  • Syllabification: fa‧rol

Noun

farol m (plural faroles)

  1. lantern
  2. headlight (bike or automobile light)
  3. streetlamp
  4. lighthouse
  5. bluff (act of bluffing)

Derived terms

Descendants

Further reading

This article is issued from Wiktionary. The text is available under Creative Commons Attribution-Share Alike 4.0 unless otherwise noted. Additional terms may apply for the media files.