gant
Breton
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈɡãnt/
Etymology 1
From Old Breton cant, from Proto-Celtic *kanta (“together with”). Cognate with Welsh gan (“with; by”).
Preposition
gant
Inflection
singular | plural | ||
---|---|---|---|
1st person | ganin | ganimp, ganeomp | |
2nd person | ganit | ganeoc'h | |
3rd person | m | gantañ | ganto |
f | ganti | ||
impersonal | ganeor |
Etymology 2
See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.
Numeral
gant
- soft mutation of kant
French
Etymology
Inherited from Old French guant, from Frankish *want (compare Middle Dutch want, Old High German wantus), from Proto-Germanic *wantuz (“glove”). Cognate with Italian guanto, Spanish guante, and Catalan guant.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ɡɑ̃/
Audio: (file)
Noun
gant m (plural gants)
Derived terms
Descendants
- → Greek: γάντι (gánti)
Further reading
- “gant”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.
Norman
Etymology
From Old French guant, from Frankish *want, from Proto-Germanic *wantuz (“glove”).
Noun
gant m (plural gants)
Occitan
Etymology
From Old Occitan guant, from Frankish *want, from Proto-Germanic *wantuz (“glove”).
Pronunciation
Audio: (file)
Noun
gant m (plural gants)
Scots
Etymology
The verb is possibly derived from Middle English *ganten, from Old English *gānettan, a frequentative of gānian (“to gape, open, open wide; to yawn”)[1][2] (whence Middle English ganen, gane, gonen),[3][4] from Proto-West Germanic *gainōn (“to yawn”), from Proto-Germanic *gainōną, from Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰeh₂- (“to gape; to yawn”).
The noun is derived from the verb.[5]
Verb
gant (third-person singular simple present gants, present participle gantin, simple past gantt, past participle gantt) (intransitive)
- To open the mouth wide to breathe; to gasp.
- To yawn.
- (figurative)
- Of a thing: to open wide; to gape.
- To make exaggerated statements.
- (Caithness) To stammer, to stutter.
Alternative forms
Noun
gant (plural gants)
Alternative forms
References
- ^ “gant, gent, v., n.1”, in The Dictionary of the Scots Language, Edinburgh: Scottish Language Dictionaries, 2004–present, →OCLC, reproduced from W[illiam] Grant and D[avid] D. Murison, editors, The Scottish National Dictionary, Edinburgh: Scottish National Dictionary Association, 1931–1976, →OCLC.
- ^ Compare “gant | gaunt, v.”, in OED Online , Oxford: Oxford University Press, June 2024.
- ^ “gōnen, v.”, in MED Online, Ann Arbor, Mich.: University of Michigan, 2007.
- ^ “gane, v.”, in OED Online , Oxford: Oxford University Press, July 2023.
- ^ Compare “gant | gaunt, n.”, in OED Online , Oxford: Oxford University Press, June 2024.
Welsh
Noun
gant
- soft mutation of cant