granizar

Asturian

Verb

granizar (first-person singular indicative present granizo, past participle granizáu)

  1. to hail (said when hail is falling)

Conjugation

Conjugation of granizar
infinitive granizar
gerund granizando
past participle m granizáu, f granizada, n granizao, m pl granizaos, f pl granizaes
person first singular
yo 		second singular
tu 		third singular
él/elli 		first plural
nosotros/nós 		second plural
vosotros/vós 		third plural
ellos
indicative present granizo granizes graniza granizamos granizáis granizen
imperfect granizaba granizabes granizaba granizábemos, granizábamos granizabeis, granizabais granizaben
preterite granizé granizasti, granizesti granizó granizemos granizastis, granizestis granizaron
pluperfect granizare, granizara granizares, granizaras granizare, granizara granizáremos, granizáramos granizareis, granizarais granizaren, granizaran
future granizaré granizarás granizará granizaremos granizaréis granizarán
conditional granizaría granizaríes granizaría granizaríemos, granizaríamos granizaríeis, granizaríais granizaríen
subjunctive present granize granizes, granizas granize granizemos granizéis granizen, granizan
imperfect granizare, granizara granizares, granizaras granizare, granizara granizáremos, granizáramos granizareis, granizarais granizaren, granizaran
imperative — graniza — — granizái —

Ido

Etymology

From grano (“grain”) +‎ -izar.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ɡraniˈzar/

Verb

granizar (present tense granizas, past tense granizis, future tense granizos, imperative granizez, conditional granizus)

  1. to finish (of leather, to provide a grain)

Conjugation

Conjugation of granizar
present past future
infinitive granizar granizir granizor
tense granizas granizis granizos
conditional granizus — —
imperative granizez — —
adjective active participle granizanta granizinta granizonta
adverbial active participle granizante granizinte granizonte
nominal
active participle 		singular granizanto granizinto granizonto
plural granizanti granizinti granizonti
adjective passive participle granizata granizita granizota
adverbial passive participle granizate granizite granizote
nominal
passive participle 		singular granizato granizito granizoto
plural granizati graniziti granizoti

Portuguese

Etymology

From granizo +‎ -ar.

Pronunciation

 
  • (Brazil) IPA(key): /ɡɾa.niˈza(ʁ)/ [ɡɾa.niˈza(h)]
    • (São Paulo) IPA(key): /ɡɾa.niˈza(ɾ)/
    • (Rio de Janeiro) IPA(key): /ɡɾa.niˈza(ʁ)/ [ɡɾa.niˈza(χ)]
    • (Southern Brazil) IPA(key): /ɡɾa.niˈza(ɻ)/
 
  • (Portugal) IPA(key): /ɡɾɐ.niˈzaɾ/
    • (Southern Portugal) IPA(key): /ɡɾɐ.niˈza.ɾi/

  • Hyphenation: gra‧ni‧zar

Verb

granizar (first-person singular present granizo, first-person singular preterite granizei, past participle granizado)

  1. (impersonal) to hail (said when hail is falling)
  2. (transitive) to shower down (objects) like hail

Conjugation

    Conjugation of granizar (See Appendix:Portuguese verbs)
Singular Plural
First-person
(eu) 		Second-person
(tu) 		Third-person
(ele / ela / você) 		First-person
(nós) 		Second-person
(vós) 		Third-person
(eles / elas / vocês)
Infinitive
Impersonal granizar
Personal granizar granizares granizar granizarmos granizardes granizarem
Gerund
granizando
Past participle
Masculine granizado granizados
Feminine granizada granizadas
Indicative
Present granizo granizas graniza granizamos granizais granizam
Imperfect granizava granizavas granizava granizávamos granizáveis granizavam
Preterite granizei granizaste granizou granizamos1, granizámos2 granizastes granizaram
Pluperfect granizara granizaras granizara granizáramos granizáreis granizaram
Future granizarei granizarás granizará granizaremos granizareis granizarão
Conditional granizaria granizarias granizaria granizaríamos granizaríeis granizariam
Subjunctive
Present granize granizes granize granizemos granizeis granizem
Imperfect granizasse granizasses granizasse granizássemos granizásseis granizassem
Future granizar granizares granizar granizarmos granizardes granizarem
Imperative
Affirmative graniza granize granizemos granizai granizem
Negative (não) não granizes não granize não granizemos não granizeis não granizem

1Brazilian Portuguese.
2European Portuguese.

Further reading

Spanish

Etymology

From granizo +‎ -ar.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ɡɾaniˈθaɾ/ [ɡɾa.niˈθaɾ] (Spain)
  • IPA(key): /ɡɾaniˈsaɾ/ [ɡɾa.niˈsaɾ] (Latin America, Philippines)
  • Rhymes: -aɾ
  • Syllabification: gra‧ni‧zar

Verb

granizar (first-person singular present granizo, first-person singular preterite granicé, past participle granizado)

  1. (intransitive, impersonal) to hail
  2. (intransitive, transitive, figurative) to rain down like hail

Conjugation

    Conjugation of granizar (c-z alternation) (See Appendix:Spanish verbs)
infinitive granizar
gerund granizando
past participle masculine feminine
singular granizado granizada
plural granizados granizadas
singular plural
1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
indicative yo tú
vos 		él/ella/ello
usted 		nosotros
nosotras 		vosotros
vosotras 		ellos/ellas
ustedes
present granizo granizastú
granizásvos 		graniza granizamos granizáis granizan
imperfect granizaba granizabas granizaba granizábamos granizabais granizaban
preterite granicé granizaste granizó granizamos granizasteis granizaron
future granizaré granizarás granizará granizaremos granizaréis granizarán
conditional granizaría granizarías granizaría granizaríamos granizaríais granizarían
subjunctive yo tú
vos 		él/ella/ello
usted 		nosotros
nosotras 		vosotros
vosotras 		ellos/ellas
ustedes
present granice granicestú
granicésvos2 		granice granicemos granicéis granicen
imperfect
(ra) 		granizara granizaras granizara granizáramos granizarais granizaran
imperfect
(se) 		granizase granizases granizase granizásemos granizaseis granizasen
future1 granizare granizares granizare granizáremos granizareis granizaren
imperative — tú
vos 		usted nosotros
nosotras 		vosotros
vosotras 		ustedes
affirmative granizatú
granizávos 		granice granicemos granizad granicen
negative no granices no granice no granicemos no granicéis no granicen

1Mostly obsolete, now mainly used in legal language.
2Argentine and Uruguayan voseo prefers the tú form for the present subjunctive.

    Selected combined forms of granizar (c-z alternation)

These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.

singular plural
1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
with infinitive granizar dative granizarme granizarte granizarle, granizarse granizarnos granizaros granizarles, granizarse
accusative granizarme granizarte granizarlo, granizarla, granizarse granizarnos granizaros granizarlos, granizarlas, granizarse
with gerund granizando dative granizándome granizándote granizándole, granizándose granizándonos granizándoos granizándoles, granizándose
accusative granizándome granizándote granizándolo, granizándola, granizándose granizándonos granizándoos granizándolos, granizándolas, granizándose
with informal second-person singular tú imperative graniza dative granízame granízate granízale granízanos not used granízales
accusative granízame granízate granízalo, granízala granízanos not used granízalos, granízalas
with informal second-person singular vos imperative granizá dative granizame granizate granizale granizanos not used granizales
accusative granizame granizate granizalo, granizala granizanos not used granizalos, granizalas
with formal second-person singular imperative granice dative graníceme not used granícele, granícese granícenos not used graníceles
accusative graníceme not used granícelo, granícela, granícese granícenos not used granícelos, granícelas
with first-person plural imperative granicemos dative not used granicémoste granicémosle granicémonos granicémoos granicémosles
accusative not used granicémoste granicémoslo, granicémosla granicémonos granicémoos granicémoslos, granicémoslas
with informal second-person plural imperative granizad dative granizadme not used granizadle granizadnos granizaos granizadles
accusative granizadme not used granizadlo, granizadla granizadnos granizaos granizadlos, granizadlas
with formal second-person plural imperative granicen dative granícenme not used granícenle granícennos not used granícenles, granícense
accusative granícenme not used granícenlo, granícenla granícennos not used granícenlos, granícenlas, granícense

Further reading

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