jubilar
English
Etymology
Adjective
jubilar (comparative more jubilar, superlative most jubilar)
- pertaining to, or having the character of, a jubilee
- 1612, Joseph Hall, [letter] To the Right Honourable Sir John Swinerton […] :
- […] the example of those ancient Roman Christians, as Eusebius and Sozomen report, would have taught us, that the tenth complete year of our Constantine deserves to be solemn and Jubilar.
Catalan
Etymology
Pronunciation
Verb
jubilar (first-person singular present jubilo, first-person singular preterite jubilí, past participle jubilat)
- (transitive, reflexive) to retire (to withdraw from work)
Conjugation
Conjugation of jubilar (first conjugation)
| infinitive | jubilar | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| gerund | jubilant | ||||||
| past participle | masculine | feminine | |||||
| singular | jubilat | jubilada | |||||
| plural | jubilats | jubilades | |||||
| person | singular | plural | |||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| indicative | jo | tu | ell/ella vostè |
nosaltres nós |
vosaltres vós |
ells/elles vostès | |
| present | jubilo | jubiles | jubila | jubilem | jubileu | jubilen | |
| imperfect | jubilava | jubilaves | jubilava | jubilàvem | jubilàveu | jubilaven | |
| future | jubilaré | jubilaràs | jubilarà | jubilarem | jubilareu | jubilaran | |
| preterite | jubilí | jubilares | jubilà | jubilàrem | jubilàreu | jubilaren | |
| conditional | jubilaria | jubilaries | jubilaria | jubilaríem | jubilaríeu | jubilarien | |
| subjunctive | jo | tu | ell/ella vostè |
nosaltres nós |
vosaltres vós |
ells/elles vostès | |
| present | jubili | jubilis | jubili | jubilem | jubileu | jubilin | |
| imperfect | jubilés | jubilessis | jubilés | jubiléssim | jubiléssiu | jubilessin | |
| imperative | — | tu | vostè | nosaltres | vosaltres vós |
vostès | |
| affirmative | — | jubila | jubili | jubilem | jubileu | jubilin | |
| negative (no) | — | no jubilis | no jubili | no jubilem | no jubileu | no jubilin | |
Related terms
Portuguese
Etymology
Learned borrowing from Latin iūbilāre.
Pronunciation
- (Brazil) IPA(key): /ʒu.biˈla(ʁ)/ [ʒu.biˈla(h)]
- (São Paulo) IPA(key): /ʒu.biˈla(ɾ)/
- (Rio de Janeiro) IPA(key): /ʒu.biˈla(ʁ)/ [ʒu.biˈla(χ)]
- (Southern Brazil) IPA(key): /ʒu.biˈla(ɻ)/
- (Portugal) IPA(key): /ʒu.biˈlaɾ/ [ʒu.βiˈlaɾ]
- (Southern Portugal) IPA(key): /ʒu.biˈla.ɾi/ [ʒu.βiˈla.ɾi]
Verb
jubilar (first-person singular present jubilo, first-person singular preterite jubilei, past participle jubilado)
- (intransitive) to jubilate; to rejoice (to be very cheerful)
- (intransitive) to be expelled from university due to failing too many terms
Conjugation
Conjugation of jubilar (See Appendix:Portuguese verbs)
1Brazilian Portuguese.
2European Portuguese.
Spanish
Etymology
Borrowed from Latin iūbilāre. Cognate with English jubilate.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /xubiˈlaɾ/ [xu.β̞iˈlaɾ]
Audio (Colombia): (file) - Rhymes: -aɾ
- Syllabification: ju‧bi‧lar
Verb
jubilar (first-person singular present jubilo, first-person singular preterite jubilé, past participle jubilado)
- to retire
- (colloquial) to get rid of
- (reflexive) to retire
- (reflexive) to rejoice
Conjugation
Conjugation of jubilar (See Appendix:Spanish verbs)
Selected combined forms of jubilar
These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.
| singular | plural | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | ||
| with infinitive jubilar | dative | jubilarme | jubilarte | jubilarle, jubilarse | jubilarnos | jubilaros | jubilarles, jubilarse |
| accusative | jubilarme | jubilarte | jubilarlo, jubilarla, jubilarse | jubilarnos | jubilaros | jubilarlos, jubilarlas, jubilarse | |
| with gerund jubilando | dative | jubilándome | jubilándote | jubilándole, jubilándose | jubilándonos | jubilándoos | jubilándoles, jubilándose |
| accusative | jubilándome | jubilándote | jubilándolo, jubilándola, jubilándose | jubilándonos | jubilándoos | jubilándolos, jubilándolas, jubilándose | |
| with informal second-person singular tú imperative jubila | dative | jubílame | jubílate | jubílale | jubílanos | not used | jubílales |
| accusative | jubílame | jubílate | jubílalo, jubílala | jubílanos | not used | jubílalos, jubílalas | |
| with informal second-person singular vos imperative jubilá | dative | jubilame | jubilate | jubilale | jubilanos | not used | jubilales |
| accusative | jubilame | jubilate | jubilalo, jubilala | jubilanos | not used | jubilalos, jubilalas | |
| with formal second-person singular imperative jubile | dative | jubíleme | not used | jubílele, jubílese | jubílenos | not used | jubíleles |
| accusative | jubíleme | not used | jubílelo, jubílela, jubílese | jubílenos | not used | jubílelos, jubílelas | |
| with first-person plural imperative jubilemos | dative | not used | jubilémoste | jubilémosle | jubilémonos | jubilémoos | jubilémosles |
| accusative | not used | jubilémoste | jubilémoslo, jubilémosla | jubilémonos | jubilémoos | jubilémoslos, jubilémoslas | |
| with informal second-person plural imperative jubilad | dative | jubiladme | not used | jubiladle | jubiladnos | jubilaos | jubiladles |
| accusative | jubiladme | not used | jubiladlo, jubiladla | jubiladnos | jubilaos | jubiladlos, jubiladlas | |
| with formal second-person plural imperative jubilen | dative | jubílenme | not used | jubílenle | jubílennos | not used | jubílenles, jubílense |
| accusative | jubílenme | not used | jubílenlo, jubílenla | jubílennos | not used | jubílenlos, jubílenlas, jubílense | |
Related terms
Further reading
- “jubilar”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 10 December 2024
Swedish
Noun
jubilar c
- someone (or something) having a (private) anniversary (especially a (round) birthday), an "anniversaree"
- Klubben fyller 100 år! Kom och fira jubilaren.
- The club is turning 100! Come and celebrate the anniversary [celebrate the club, which is having an anniversary].
Declension
| nominative | genitive | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| singular | indefinite | jubilar | jubilars |
| definite | jubilaren | jubilarens | |
| plural | indefinite | jubilarer | jubilarers |
| definite | jubilarerna | jubilarernas |