English
Etymology
From Middle English justificacioun, justification, from Middle French justification, from Late Latin iustificationem, justificationem < iustificatio, from iustifico, from Latin iustus.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˌd͡ʒʌstɪfɪˈkeɪʃən/
- Rhymes: -eɪʃən
Noun
justification (countable and uncountable, plural justifications)
- (countable) A reason, explanation, or excuse which someone believes provides convincing, morally acceptable support for behavior or for a belief or occurrence.
- (Christianity, uncountable) The forgiveness of sin.
- (typography, uncountable) The alignment of text to the left margin (left justification), the right margin (right justification), or both margins (full justification).
Antonyms
Derived terms
Translations
reason, explanation, or excuse
- Albanian: shpjegim (sq) m, arsyetim (sq) m
- Amharic: please add this translation if you can
- Arabic: تَبْرِير m (tabrīr)
- Armenian: արդարացում (hy) (ardaracʻum)
- Assyrian Neo-Aramaic: please add this translation if you can
- Azerbaijani: bəraət (az)
- Belarusian: апраўда́нне n (apraŭdánnje)
- Bulgarian: извине́ние (bg) n (izvinénie), оправда́ние (bg) n (opravdánie)
- Catalan: justificació f
- Chinese:
- Mandarin: 正當化 / 正当化 (zhèngdànghuà)
- Czech: ospravedlnění n, zdůvodnění n, odůvodnění n
- Danish: please add this translation if you can
- Dutch: rechtvaardiging (nl) f
- Esperanto: apologio
- Estonian: please add this translation if you can
- Ewe: afiatsotso
- Finnish: oikeutus (fi)
- French: justification (fr) f
- Georgian: გამართლება (gamartleba)
- German: Rechtfertigung (de) f, Begründung (de) f
- Greek: δικαιολογία (el) f (dikaiología), αιτιολόγηση (el) f (aitiológisi), απολόγηση f (apológisi)
- Gujarati: please add this translation if you can
- Hindi: please add this translation if you can
- Hungarian: indoklás (hu)
- Irish: réasún m
- Italian: giustificazione (it) f, ragione (it) f, spiegazione (it) f, scusa (it) f
- Japanese: 正当化 (せいとうか, seitōka)
- Kazakh: please add this translation if you can
- Khmer: please add this translation if you can
- Korean: 정당화(正當化) (jeongdanghwa)
- Kyrgyz: please add this translation if you can
- Latvian: please add this translation if you can
- Lithuanian: please add this translation if you can
- Malay: please add this translation if you can
- Malayalam: please add this translation if you can
- Maori: parahautanga
- Occitan: justificacion (oc) f
- Odia: please add this translation if you can
- Persian: توجیه (fa) (towjih), بهانه (fa) (bahâne)
- Polish: usprawiedliwienie (pl) n, uzasadnienie (pl) n
- Portuguese: justificativa (pt) f, justificação f, explicação (pt) f
- Punjabi: please add this translation if you can
- Romanian: justificare (ro) f, justificație (ro) f
- Russian: оправда́ние (ru) n (opravdánije)
- Slovak: zdôvodnenie n, odôvodnenie (sk) n
- Spanish: justificación (es) f, motivación (es) f
- Swedish: rättfärdigande (sv), rättfärdiggörelse c
- Tagalog: pangangatwiran (tl), paghuhustipika (tl)
- Tajik: please add this translation if you can
- Tamil: please add this translation if you can
- Telugu: please add this translation if you can
- Thai: please add this translation if you can
- Turkish: haklı çıkma, savunma (tr), temize çıkma, gerekçe (tr), mazeret (tr), müstenidat (tr)
- Ukrainian: ви́правдання n (výpravdannja)
- Urdu: please add this translation if you can
- Uzbek: please add this translation if you can
- Vietnamese: please add this translation if you can
- Welsh: cyfiawnhad m
- Yiddish: please add this translation if you can
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See also
French
Etymology
Inherited from Old French, borrowed from Late Latin justificationem < iustificatio, from iustifico, from Latin iustus.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ʒys.ti.fi.ka.sjɔ̃/
Noun
justification f (plural justifications)
- justification (reason, excuse, etc.)
Further reading
Middle French
Etymology
From Old French, borrowed from Late Latin iustificationem, justificationem.
Noun
justification f (plural justifications)
- justification (all senses)
Descendants