lesa

See also: lësã, lésa, Lesa, and lēsa

Catalan

Pronunciation

Adjective

lesa

  1. feminine singular of les

Cornish

Etymology

From les (width) +‎ -a. Cognate with Welsh lledu.

Verb

lesa

  1. expand, spread
    Synonyms: efani, omlesa
  2. unfold

Conjugation

Conjugation of lesa
singular plural impersonal
first second third first second third
indicative present/future lesav lesydh les lesyn lesowgh lesons lesir
preterite lesis lessys lesas lessyn lessowgh lessons lesas
imperfect lesen leses lesa lesen lesewgh lesens lesys
pluperfect lessen lesses lessa lessen lessewgh lessens lessys
subjunctive present/future lessiv lessi lesso lessyn lessowgh lessons lesser
imperfect lessen lesses lessa lessen lessewgh lessens lessys
imperative - les leses lesyn lesewgh lesens -
non-finite forms present participle ow lesa verbal adjective lesys

Derived terms

  • kollell lesa (octopus)
  • les-lesa (speedwell)
  • lesans (expansion, extension, spread)
  • lesys (expanded)

Czech

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [ˈlɛsa]
  • Rhymes: -ɛsa
  • Hyphenation: le‧sa

Noun

lesa

  1. genitive singular of les

Anagrams

Faroese

Etymology

From Old Norse lesa, from Proto-Germanic *lesaną.

Verb

lesa (third person singular past indicative las, third person plural past indicative lósu, supine lisið)

  1. to read
  2. to pray
  3. to study (university)

Conjugation

Conjugation of (group v-56s)
infinitive
supine lisið
present past
first singular lesi las
second singular lesur last
third singular lesur las
plural lesa lósu
participle (a26)1 lesandi lisin
imperative
singular les!
plural lesið!

1Only the past participle being declined.

Icelandic

Etymology

From Old Norse lesa, from Proto-Germanic *lesaną.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈlɛːsa/
  • Rhymes: -ɛːsa

Verb

lesa (strong verb, third-person singular past indicative las, third-person plural past indicative lásu, supine lesið)

  1. to read [intransitive or with accusative]
    Ég er að lesa bók um forritun.
    I'm reading a book on programming.
    Þá var bréfið lesið upphátt fyrir allan bekkinn.
    The letter was then read aloud in front of the entire class.
  2. to study [intransitive or with accusative]
  3. to gather, pick (usually berries, etc.) [with accusative]

Conjugation

lesa – active voice (germynd)
infinitive nafnháttur lesa
supine sagnbót lesið
present participle
lesandi
indicative
subjunctive
present
past
present
past
singular ég les las lesi læsi
þú lest last lesir læsir
hann, hún, það les las lesi læsi
plural við lesum lásum lesum læsum
þið lesið lásuð lesið læsuð
þeir, þær, þau lesa lásu lesi læsu
imperative boðháttur
singular þú les (þú), lestu
plural þið lesið (þið), lesiði1
1 Spoken form, usually not written; in writing, the unappended plural form (optionally followed by the full pronoun) is preferred.
lesinn — past participle (lýsingarháttur þátíðar)
strong declension
(sterk beyging)
singular (eintala) plural (fleirtala)
masculine
(karlkyn)
feminine
(kvenkyn)
neuter
(hvorugkyn)
masculine
(karlkyn)
feminine
(kvenkyn)
neuter
(hvorugkyn)
nominative
(nefnifall)
lesinn lesin lesið lesnir lesnar lesin
accusative
(þolfall)
lesinn lesna lesið lesna lesnar lesin
dative
(þágufall)
lesnum lesinni lesnu lesnum lesnum lesnum
genitive
(eignarfall)
lesins lesinnar lesins lesinna lesinna lesinna
weak declension
(veik beyging)
singular (eintala) plural (fleirtala)
masculine
(karlkyn)
feminine
(kvenkyn)
neuter
(hvorugkyn)
masculine
(karlkyn)
feminine
(kvenkyn)
neuter
(hvorugkyn)
nominative
(nefnifall)
lesni lesna lesna lesnu lesnu lesnu
accusative
(þolfall)
lesna lesnu lesna lesnu lesnu lesnu
dative
(þágufall)
lesna lesnu lesna lesnu lesnu lesnu
genitive
(eignarfall)
lesna lesnu lesna lesnu lesnu lesnu

Derived terms

Italian

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈle.za/[1]
  • Rhymes: -eza
  • Hyphenation: lé‧sa

Participle

lesa f sg

  1. feminine singular of leso

Adjective

lesa f sg

  1. feminine singular of leso

References

  1. ^ leso in Luciano Canepari, Dizionario di Pronuncia Italiana (DiPI)

Anagrams

Norwegian Nynorsk

Alternative forms

Etymology

From Old Norse lesa, from Proto-Germanic *lesaną.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /²leːsɑ/

Verb

lesa (present tense les, past tense las, supine lese, past participle lesen, present participle lesande, imperative les)

  1. a-infinitive and split infinitive form of lese

References

Anagrams

Old Frisian

Etymology

From Proto-West Germanic *lausijan (to release). Cognates include Old English līesan and Old Saxon lōsian.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈleːsa/, [ˈlɛːsa]

Verb

lēsa

  1. (transitive) to redeem

References

  • Bremmer, Rolf H. (2009) An Introduction to Old Frisian: History, Grammar, Reader, Glossary, Amsterdam: John Benjamins Publishing Company, →ISBN, page 28

Old Norse

Etymology

From Proto-Germanic *lesaną. The sense “read” is derived from West Germanic (Old Saxon or Old High German), a semantic loan of Latin legō (gather, read); for reading the Germanic runes, which were in use before the adoption of the Latin alphabet, the usual verb had been ráða (same as English read).

Verb

lesa (singular past indicative las, plural past indicative lásu, past participle lesinn)

  1. to gather, pick
  2. to read

Conjugation

Conjugation of lesa — active (strong class 5)
infinitive lesa
present participle lesandi
past participle lesinn
indicative subjunctive
present past present past
1st person singular les las lesa læsa
2nd person singular less last lesir læsir
3rd person singular less las lesi læsi
1st person plural lesum lásum lesim læsim
2nd person plural lesið lásuð lesið læsið
3rd person plural lesa lásu lesi læsi
imperative present
2nd person singular les
1st person plural lesum
2nd person plural lesið
Conjugation of lesa — mediopassive (strong class 5)
infinitive lesask
present participle lesandisk
past participle lesizk
indicative subjunctive
present past present past
1st person singular lesumk lásumk lesumk læsumk
2nd person singular lesk lask lesisk læsisk
3rd person singular lesk lask lesisk læsisk
1st person plural lesumsk lásumsk lesimsk læsimsk
2nd person plural lesizk lásuzk lesizk læsizk
3rd person plural lesask lásusk lesisk læsisk
imperative present
2nd person singular lesk
1st person plural lesumsk
2nd person plural lesizk

Descendants

  • Icelandic: lesa
  • Faroese: lesa
  • Norwegian Nynorsk: lesa, lese
  • Norwegian Bokmål: lese
  • Danish: læse
  • Swedish: läsa

Further reading

  • Zoëga, Geir T. (1910) “lesa”, in A Concise Dictionary of Old Icelandic, Oxford: Clarendon Press; also available at the Internet Archive

Anagrams

Papiamentu

Etymology

From Dutch lezen.

Verb

lesa

  1. to read

Derived terms

Portuguese

Verb

lesa

  1. inflection of lesar:
    1. third-person singular present indicative
    2. second-person singular imperative

Serbo-Croatian

Noun

lesa f (Cyrillic spelling леса)

  1. (Kajkavian) a large gate (to the house, yard, city etc.)
    Synonym: kàpija

Spanish

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈlesa/ [ˈle.sa]
  • Rhymes: -esa
  • Syllabification: le‧sa

Adjective

lesa

  1. feminine singular of leso

Swazi

Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

Pronoun

lesa

  1. that over there, yonder; class 7 remote demonstrative.