mona
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Page categories
English
Etymology
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈmoʊnə/
Audio (Southern England): (file)
Noun
mona (plural monas)
- Cercopithecus mona, a West African monkey.
Further reading
- Cercopithecus mona on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
- Cercopithecus mona on Wikispecies.Wikispecies
Anagrams
Bunama
Etymology
From Proto-Oceanic *moñak, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *məñak.
Noun
mona
- pudding boiled in clay pot
Related terms
- mamonana (“fat”)
Catalan
Pronunciation
Etymology 1
From earlier mamona, maimona, from Arabic مَيْمُون (maymūn, “baboon, mandrill”).
Noun
mona f (plural mones)
- monkey
- Synonym: mico
- (colloquial) ape, copycat
- (colloquial) drunkenness, hangover
- Synonyms: embriaguesa, ressaca
- a matching card game similar to Old Maid; also the loser and the losing card in this game
Derived terms
Etymology 2
Inherited from Latin munda, plural of mundum (“world”).
Noun
mona f (plural mones)
- a round cake garnished with eggs (originally hard-boiled, now usually chocolate) eaten at Easter
Further reading
- “mona”, in Diccionari de la llengua catalana [Dictionary of the Catalan Language] (in Catalan), second edition, Institute of Catalan Studies [Catalan: Institut d'Estudis Catalans], April 2007
Cornish
Etymology
Presumably from English money.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈmoːnə]
Noun
mona
Derived terms
- argh vona (“money box”)
- karten vona (“cash card”)
- mona kemmyn (“currency”)
- spena an mona (“go to the expense”, verb)
Mutation
unmutated | soft | aspirate | hard | mixed | mixed after 'th |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
mona | vona | unchanged | unchanged | fona | vona |
Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Cornish.
All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.
Esperanto
Etymology
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈmona/
Audio: (file) - Rhymes: -ona
- Hyphenation: mo‧na
Adjective
mona (accusative singular monan, plural monaj, accusative plural monajn)
Hawaiian
Etymology
From Proto-Polynesian *mona, from Proto-Oceanic *moñak, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *məñak. Cognate with Malay minyak (“oil”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈmo.na/, [ˈmo.nə]
Noun
mona
- fat (specialized animal tissue)
Verb
mona
- (stative) fat (carrying a larger than normal amount of fat on one's body)
- (stative) fertile, rich (as soil)
- (stative) fruitful
Derived terms
- momona
- monamona (“dessert”)
References
- Pukui, Mary Kawena, Elbert, Samuel H. (1986) “mona”, in Hawaiian Dictionary, Honolulu: University of Hawaii Press
Italian
Etymology 1
From Spanish mono, of Arabic origin.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈmɔ.na/
- Rhymes: -ɔna
- Hyphenation: mò‧na
Noun
mona f (plural mone)
- (obsolete) monkey
Etymology 2
Uncertain.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈmo.na/
- Rhymes: -ona
- Hyphenation: mó‧na
Noun
mona f (plural mone)
Noun
mona m (invariable)
- (regional, chiefly Triveneto, vulgar, derogatory) idiot, silly, dupe
Anagrams
Kituba
Verb
mona
- to see
Luba-Kasai
Verb
mona
- to see
Middle English
Noun
mona
- (Early Middle English) alternative form of mone (“moon”)
Murui Huitoto
mona | |
---|---|
Root | Classifier |
mona- | — |
Etymology
Cognates include Minica Huitoto mona and Nüpode Huitoto mona.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈmɔna]
- Hyphenation: mo‧na
Noun
mona
Declension
singular | plural | |
---|---|---|
absolutive | mona | monaɨaɨ |
nominative | monadɨ | monaɨaɨdɨ |
accusative | monana | monaɨaɨna |
dative/locative | monamo | monaɨaɨmo |
ablative | monamona | monaɨaɨmona |
instrumental | monado | monaɨaɨdo |
causal | monari | monaɨaɨri |
privative | monanino | monaɨaɨnino |
References
- Shirley Burtch (1983) Diccionario Huitoto Murui (Tomo I) (Linguistica Peruana No. 20)[1] (in Spanish), Yarinacocha, Peru: Instituto Lingüístico de Verano, page 179
- Katarzyna Izabela Wojtylak (2017) A grammar of Murui (Bue): a Witotoan language of Northwest Amazonia.[2], Townsville: James Cook University press (PhD thesis), page 127
Old English
Alternative forms
- mōne f
Etymology
From Proto-West Germanic *mānō, from Proto-Germanic *mēnô, from Proto-Indo-European *mḗh₁n̥s, probably a suffixed form of an ultimate root *meh₁- (“to measure”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈmoː.nɑ/
Noun
mōna m
- moon
- c. 994, Ælfric, On the Seasons of the Year
- Sē mōna næfþ nān lēoht būtan of þǣre sunnan lēoman, and hē is ealra tungla niðemest.
- The moon has no light except from the sun, and it is the lowest of all the heavenly bodies.
- The Anglo-Saxon Chronicle
- An. DCCXXXIIII Hēr wæs sē mōna swylċe hē wǣre mid blōde begoten, ⁊ forðferdan Tātwine ⁊ Beda
- Year 734 In this year it was as if the moon was covered in blood, and Tatwine and Beda died.
- Lōca nū hū beorhte sē mōna tō niht sċīnþ!
- Look how bright the moon is shining tonight!
- On þæs mōnan lēohte læġ lȳtel ǣġ on lēafe.
- In the light of the moon, a little egg lay on a leaf.
- c. 994, Ælfric, On the Seasons of the Year
Declension
Weak:
singular | plural | |
---|---|---|
nominative | mōna | mōnan |
accusative | mōnan | mōnan |
genitive | mōnan | mōnena |
dative | mōnan | mōnum |
Derived terms
Descendants
Old Frisian
Etymology
From Proto-West Germanic *mānō, from Proto-Germanic *mēnô, from Proto-Indo-European *mḗh₁n̥s (“moon, month”). Cognates include Old English mōna, Old High German mâno, Old Norse máni and Gothic 𐌼𐌴𐌽𐌰 (mēna).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈmɔːna/
Noun
môna m
Descendants
References
- Bremmer, Rolf H. (2009) An Introduction to Old Frisian: History, Grammar, Reader, Glossary, Amsterdam: John Benjamins Publishing Company, →ISBN
Pali
Alternative forms
- 𑀫𑁄𑀦 (Brahmi script)
- मोन (Devanagari script)
- মোন (Bengali script)
- මොන (Sinhalese script)
- မောန or မေႃၼ (Burmese script)
- โมน or โมนะ (Thai script)
- ᨾᩮᩣᨶ (Tai Tham script)
- ໂມນ or ໂມນະ (Lao script)
- មោន (Khmer script)
- 𑄟𑄮𑄚 (Chakma script)
Noun
mona n
Penrhyn
Etymology
From Proto-Polynesian *mona, from Proto-Oceanic *moñak, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *məñak.
Verb
mona
- (stative) be sweet
Related terms
- momona (“fat”)
- monamona (“lollipop, candy”)
Pileni
Etymology
From Proto-Polynesian *mona, from Proto-Oceanic *moñak, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *məñak.
Noun
mona
Related terms
- momona (“oily, greasy”)
- mnamona (“fat, grease”)
Portuguese
Pronunciation
- (Brazil) IPA(key): /ˈmõ.nɐ/
- (Southern Brazil) IPA(key): /ˈmo.na/
- (Portugal) IPA(key): /ˈmo.nɐ/
- Rhymes: (Brazil) -õnɐ, (Portugal) -onɐ
- Hyphenation: mo‧na
Etymology 1
From Venetan mona (“pussy, cunt”).
Possibly borrowed from Spanish mona.
Noun
mona f (plural monas)
- female equivalent of mono
- rag doll
- (Can we verify(+) this sense?) (Brazil, informal) vagina
- Synonyms: see Thesaurus:vagina
- (informal) drunkenness
- Synonym: bebedeira
- 1906 March 3, A Situação, Jaguarão, page 2; quoted in Jeferson Francisco Selbach, Rosemary Fritsch Brum, “Jornal A Situação 1906 a 1920”, in Ruralização e viver em fronteira: Jaguarão/RS, Porto Alegre: Animal, 2017 May 13, →ISBN, page 99:
- Hoje a 1 hora da tarde foi tambem conduzido áquelle posto o creoulo Manoel Oliveira, por estar cahido com forte «mona» na rua 15 de Novembro, na porta do estabelecimento funerário do Sr. Miguel Dellelis.
- the state of being upset, bothered or annoyed
- Synonyms: aborrecimento, amuamento, amuo
- (Brazil, informal) woman
- (informal) head
- Synonym: cabeça
- (bullfighting) armor used by the bullfighter under his shorts
Etymology 2
Unknown.
Adjective
mona
- feminine singular of mono
Noun
mona f (plural monas)
- a goat lacking one of its horns
Further reading
- “mona” in Dicionário Aberto based on Novo Diccionário da Língua Portuguesa de Cândido de Figueiredo, 1913
- “mona”, in Dicionário Aulete Digital (in Portuguese), Rio de Janeiro: Lexikon Editora Digital, 2008–2025
- “mona”, in Dicio – Dicionário Online de Português (in Portuguese), São Paulo: 7Graus, 2009–2025
- “mona”, in Dicionário Priberam da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), Lisbon: Priberam, 2008–2025
- “mona”, in Dicionário infopédia da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), Porto: Porto Editora, 2003–2025
- “mona”, in Dicionário inFormal (in Portuguese), 2006–2025
- “mona”, in Michaelis Dicionário Brasileiro da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), São Paulo: Editora Melhoramentos, 2015–2025
Sinaugoro
Etymology
From Proto-Oceanic *moñak, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *məñak.
Noun
mona
Sotho
Adverb
mona
- here; proximal demonstrative adverb.
Spanish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈmona/ [ˈmo.na]
Audio (Colombia): (file) - Rhymes: -ona
- Syllabification: mo‧na
Etymology 1
From mono (“monkey”). Compare English monkey.
Noun
mona f (plural monas)
- drunkenness, fuddle
- Synonyms: see Thesaurus:borrachera
Derived terms
Noun
mona f (plural monas, masculine mono, masculine plural monos)
- female equivalent of mono: female monkey
- copycat
- (Mexico, Chile) doll, puppet
- (Colombia) blonde woman
Derived terms
Descendants
Adjective
mona f sg
- feminine singular of mono
Etymology 2
Noun
mona f (plural monas)
Derived terms
Further reading
- “mona”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 10 December 2024
Tahitian
Etymology
From Proto-Polynesian *mona, from Proto-Oceanic *moñak, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *məñak.
Adjective
mona
Related terms
- momona
- monamona
References
- Yves Lemaître, Lexique du tahitien contemporain (Current Tahitian lexicon), 1995.
- “mona” in Dictionnaire en ligne Tahitien/Français (Online Tahitian–French Dictionary), by the Tahitian Academy.
Volapük
Noun
mona
- genitive singular of mon