nard
English
Pronunciation
- (General American) IPA(key): /nɑɹd/
- (Received Pronunciation) IPA(key): /nɑːd/
Audio (General Australian): (file) - Rhymes: -ɑː(ɹ)d
Etymology 1
From Middle English narde, from Old French narde, Latin nardus, from Ancient Greek νάρδος (nárdos), from Phoenician [Term?], Sanskrit नलद (nálada, “Indian narde”). Doublet of nardus.
Noun
nard (countable and uncountable, plural nards)
- A flowering plant of species Nardostachys jatamansi, in the valerian family, that grows in the Himalayas and is used as a perfume, an incense, a sedative, and an herbal medicine.
- A fragrant oil from the plant, formerly much prized.
- 1526, [William Tyndale, transl.], The Newe Testamẽt […] (Tyndale Bible), [Worms, Germany: Peter Schöffer], →OCLC, Mark xiiij:[3], folio lxvj, recto:
- […] there cam a womã with an alablaſter boxe of oyntment / called narde / that was pure and coſtly / and ſhe brake the boxe ãd powred it on his heed.
- American spikenard (Aralia racemosa), a North American perennial herb with an aromatic root.
Synonyms
Derived terms
Translations
fragrant oil — see spikenard
References
- nard on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
- Nardostachys jatamansi on Wikispecies.Wikispecies
- “nard”, in OneLook Dictionary Search.
- nard, in Random House Unabridged Dictionary, 2nd edition, 1987.
Etymology 2
Alteration of nuts (“testicles”) or nads (“gonads”).
Noun
nard (plural nards)
- (US, 1980s, slang, usually in the plural) A testicle.
- The soccer ball hit me right in the nards!
- 2006, Max Brooks, World War Z:
- I’m sure whoever was in charge must have been one of the last of the Fulda Fucktards, you know, those generals who spent their nard-drop years training to defend West Germany from Ivan.
Synonyms
Etymology 3
Borrowed from Persian نرد (nard)
Alternative forms
Noun
nard (uncountable)
- A Persian game similar to backgammon.
Anagrams
Catalan
Etymology
Borrowed from Latin nardus (“spikenard”).
Pronunciation
Noun
nard m (plural nards)
Further reading
- “nard”, in Diccionari de la llengua catalana [Dictionary of the Catalan Language] (in Catalan), second edition, Institute of Catalan Studies [Catalan: Institut d'Estudis Catalans], April 2007
French
Etymology
Pronunciation
Audio: (file)
Noun
nard m (plural nards)
Derived terms
- nard celtique
- nard de Crète
- nard de montagne
- nard indien
- nard indique
- nard raide
- nard sauvage
Further reading
- “nard” in Émile Littré, Dictionnaire de la langue française, 1872–1877.
- “nard”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.
Middle English
Noun
nard
- alternative form of narde
Old English
Etymology
Noun
nard m
References
- Joseph Bosworth, T. Northcote Toller (1898) “nard”, in An Anglo-Saxon Dictionary, second edition, Oxford: Oxford University Press.
Romanian
Etymology
Borrowed from Greek νάρδος (nárdos).
Noun
nard m (uncountable)
Declension
singular only | indefinite | definite |
---|---|---|
nominative-accusative | nard | nardul |
genitive-dative | nard | nardului |
vocative | nardule |
Serbo-Croatian
Etymology
From Ancient Greek νάρδος (nárdos), from Phoenician, from Sanskrit नलद (nálada, “Indian narde”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /nârd/
Noun
nȁrd m inan (Cyrillic spelling на̏рд)
- nard (plant or oil)
References
- “nard”, in Hrvatski jezični portal [Croatian language portal] (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2025
Volapük
Noun
nard (nominative plural nards)
Declension
singular | plural | |
---|---|---|
nominative | nard | nards |
genitive | narda | nardas |
dative | narde | nardes |
accusative | nardi | nardis |
vocative 1 | o nard! | o nards! |
predicative 2 | nardu | nardus |
1 status as a case is disputed
2 in later, non-classical Volapük only