obi
Translingual
Symbol
obi
See also
- Wiktionary’s coverage of Obispeño terms
English
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈoʊbi/
- Rhymes: -oʊbi
Etymology 1
Borrowed from Japanese 帯 (obi, “belt”).
Noun
obi (plural obi or obis)
- A sash worn with a kimono.
- 1997, Arthur Golden, Memoirs of a Geisha, Vintage, published 1998, page 29:
- The broad obi tied around her middle was orange and yellow. I'd never seen such elegant clothing.
- 2001, Kikue Yamakawa, Kate Wildman Nakai, Women of the Mito Domain: Recollections of Samurai Family Life:
- They had known nothing of woolen cloth, but now the popularity of obi made of imported grogram spread like wildfire. This popularity produced various stories in its wake.
- A strip of paper looped around a book or other product.
Translations
Etymology 2
Noun
obi (countable and uncountable, plural obis)
- Alternative form of obeah.
Anagrams
Catalan
Pronunciation
Etymology 1
Inherited from Old Catalan olbi, from Latin alveus.
Noun
obi m (plural obis)
- trough (container for feeding or watering animals)
- Synonym: com
- u-shaped valley, trough valley, glacial trough
- Synonym: com
Etymology 2
Noun
obi m (plural obis)
- obi (sash worn with a kimono)
Further reading
- “obi” in Diccionari català-valencià-balear, Antoni Maria Alcover and Francesc de Borja Moll, 1962.
- “obi”, in Gran Diccionari de la Llengua Catalana, Grup Enciclopèdia Catalana, 2025.
- “obi”, in Diccionari de la llengua catalana [Dictionary of the Catalan Language] (in Catalan), second edition, Institute of Catalan Studies [Catalan: Institut d'Estudis Catalans], April 2007
Guinea-Bissau Creole
Etymology
From Portuguese ouvir. Cognate with Kabuverdianu obi.
Verb
obi
- to hear
Hungarian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈobi]
- Hyphenation: obi
- Rhymes: -bi
Etymology 1
Clipping and -i diminutive of objektív (“camera lens”).
Noun
obi (plural obik)
- (photography, informal) camera lens, photographic lens, objective
Declension
singular | plural | |
---|---|---|
nominative | obi | obik |
accusative | obit | obikat |
dative | obinak | obiknak |
instrumental | obival | obikkal |
causal-final | obiért | obikért |
translative | obivá | obikká |
terminative | obiig | obikig |
essive-formal | obiként | obikként |
essive-modal | — | — |
inessive | obiban | obikban |
superessive | obin | obikon |
adessive | obinál | obiknál |
illative | obiba | obikba |
sublative | obira | obikra |
allative | obihoz | obikhoz |
elative | obiból | obikból |
delative | obiról | obikról |
ablative | obitól | obiktól |
non-attributive possessive – singular |
obié | obiké |
non-attributive possessive – plural |
obiéi | obikéi |
possessor | single possession | multiple possessions |
---|---|---|
1st person sing. | obim | obijaim (or obiim) |
2nd person sing. | obid | obijaid (or obiid) |
3rd person sing. | obija | obijai (or obii) |
1st person plural | obink | obijaink (or obiink) |
2nd person plural | obitok | obijaitok (or obiitok) |
3rd person plural | obijuk | obijaik (or obiik) |
Etymology 2
Ob (“[the river] Ob”) + -i (adjective-forming suffix)
Adjective
obi (not comparable)
- of, from, or related to the river Ob or its watershed
Declension
singular | plural | |
---|---|---|
nominative | obi | obiak |
accusative | obit | obiakat |
dative | obinak | obiaknak |
instrumental | obival | obiakkal |
causal-final | obiért | obiakért |
translative | obivá | obiakká |
terminative | obiig | obiakig |
essive-formal | obiként | obiakként |
essive-modal | — | — |
inessive | obiban | obiakban |
superessive | obin | obiakon |
adessive | obinál | obiaknál |
illative | obiba | obiakba |
sublative | obira | obiakra |
allative | obihoz | obiakhoz |
elative | obiból | obiakból |
delative | obiról | obiakról |
ablative | obitól | obiaktól |
non-attributive possessive – singular |
obié | obiaké |
non-attributive possessive – plural |
obiéi | obiakéi |
Derived terms
- obi-ugor
Further reading
- Ob-Ugric languages (Wikipedia)
Igbo
Noun
óbi
- The heart, the hollow muscular organ located behind the sternum and between the lungs; its rhythmic contractions move the blood through the body.[1]
- The location of feelings and intuitions.
References
Indonesian
Etymology
Borrowed from Japanese 帯 (obi, “belt”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /o.bi/
- Hyphenation: o‧bi
Noun
obi (uncountable)
Italian
Etymology
Borrowed from Japanese 帯 (obi, “belt”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈɔ.bi/
- Rhymes: -ɔbi
- Hyphenation: ò‧bi
Noun
obi m (invariable)
See also
Further reading
- obi in Treccani.it – Vocabolario Treccani on line, Istituto dell'Enciclopedia Italiana
Anagrams
Japanese
Romanization
obi
Kabuverdianu
Alternative forms
Etymology
From Portuguese ouvir.
Verb
obi
References
- Brüser, Martina, dos Reis Santos, André, Lang, Jürgen (2002) Dicionário do Crioulo da Ilha de Santiago (Cabo Verde) : com equivalentes de tradução em alemão e português / Wörterbuch des Kreols der Insel Santiago (Kapverde), →ISBN
- Veiga, Manuel (2012) Dicionário Caboverdiano-Português, Instituto da Biblioteca Nacional e do Livro
Latin
Verb
obī
- second-person singular active imperative of obeō
Mansaka
Etymology
From ubi.
Noun
obi
Polish
Etymology
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈɔ.bi/
- Rhymes: -ɔbi
- Syllabification: o‧bi
Noun
obi n (indeclinable)
Further reading
Portuguese
Etymology 1
Borrowed from Japanese 帯 (obi).
Noun
obi m (plural obis)
Etymology 2
Noun
obi m (plural obis)
- (Bahia) synonym of noz-de-cola (“kola nut”)
Further reading
- “obi”, in Michaelis Dicionário Brasileiro da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), São Paulo: Editora Melhoramentos, 2015–2025
- “obi”, in Dicionário infopédia da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), Porto: Porto Editora, 2003–2025
Volapük
Pronoun
obi
- (accusative singular of ob) me
- 1931, Arie de Jong, Gramat Volapüka, § 256:
- Ramenolös vabi, plidö! ad blinön obi lü stajon!
- Call a cab, please, to take me to the station.
- 1940, “Pro yunanef Nedänik”, in Volapükagased pro Nedänapükans, page 38:
- Äsagom obe, das övisitom obi.
- He told me that he would visit me.
Yilan Creole
Etymology
From Japanese 帯 (obi, “obi; sash worn with kimono”).
Noun
obi
- belt (clothing)
References
- 真田信治 [Shinji Sanada] (2015) “宜蘭クレオールにおけるsound substitutionについて [On the sound substitution of Yilan Creole]”, in (Please provide the book title or journal name)[2]
Yoruba
Etymology 1
From ò- (“nominalizing prefix”) + bí (“to give birth to”), literally “That who gives birth”.
Pronunciation
IPA(key): /ò.bí/
Noun
òbí
- (usually in the plural) parent
Etymology 2
Cognate with Itsekiri óbì, Igala óbì. Possible cognates include Nupe ebì, Aghem ébiá. Proposed to be derived from Proto-Yoruboid *ó-bì. A common folk etymology used in traditional prayers identifies it as from o- (“nominalizing prefix”) + bì (“to remove, to spue”), literally “That which removes (impurities)”
Pronunciation
IPA(key): /ō.bì/
Noun
obì
Derived terms
- olóbì
Related terms
Descendants
- → Portuguese: obi