obstino
See also: obstinó
Esperanto
Etymology
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /obsˈtino/
- Rhymes: -ino
- Hyphenation: obs‧ti‧no
Noun
obstino (accusative singular obstinon, plural obstinoj, accusative plural obstinojn)
Ido
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /obsˈtino/
Noun
obstino (plural obstini)
- pertinacity, obduracy, obstinacy, stubbornness
- Synonym: obstinemeso
Derived terms
Latin
Etymology
From ob- + *stanō, the latter an unattested verb from Proto-Italic *stanō, from Proto-Indo-European *stnéh₂ti ~ stn̥h₂énti. Related to stō. Compare dēstinō and praestinō from the same stem.
Pronunciation
- (Classical Latin) IPA(key): [ˈɔp.stɪ.noː]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): [ˈɔb.st̪i.no]
Verb
obstinō (present infinitive obstināre, perfect active obstināvī, supine obstinātum); first conjugation
Usage notes
Finite forms are rare; the most common form by far is the perfect passive participle obstinātus.
Conjugation
Conjugation of obstinō (first conjugation)
| indicative | singular | plural | |||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||||||||
| active | present | obstinō | obstinās | obstinat | obstināmus | obstinātis | obstinant | ||||||
| imperfect | obstinābam | obstinābās | obstinābat | obstinābāmus | obstinābātis | obstinābant | |||||||
| future | obstinābō | obstinābis | obstinābit | obstinābimus | obstinābitis | obstinābunt | |||||||
| perfect | obstināvī | obstināvistī | obstināvit | obstināvimus | obstināvistis | obstināvērunt, obstināvēre | |||||||
| pluperfect | obstināveram | obstināverās | obstināverat | obstināverāmus | obstināverātis | obstināverant | |||||||
| future perfect | obstināverō | obstināveris | obstināverit | obstināverimus | obstināveritis | obstināverint | |||||||
| passive | present | obstinor | obstināris, obstināre |
obstinātur | obstināmur | obstināminī | obstinantur | ||||||
| imperfect | obstinābar | obstinābāris, obstinābāre |
obstinābātur | obstinābāmur | obstinābāminī | obstinābantur | |||||||
| future | obstinābor | obstināberis, obstinābere |
obstinābitur | obstinābimur | obstinābiminī | obstinābuntur | |||||||
| perfect | obstinātus + present active indicative of sum | ||||||||||||
| pluperfect | obstinātus + imperfect active indicative of sum | ||||||||||||
| future perfect | obstinātus + future active indicative of sum | ||||||||||||
| subjunctive | singular | plural | |||||||||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||||||||
| active | present | obstinem | obstinēs | obstinet | obstinēmus | obstinētis | obstinent | ||||||
| imperfect | obstinārem | obstinārēs | obstināret | obstinārēmus | obstinārētis | obstinārent | |||||||
| perfect | obstināverim | obstināverīs | obstināverit | obstināverīmus | obstināverītis | obstināverint | |||||||
| pluperfect | obstināvissem | obstināvissēs | obstināvisset | obstināvissēmus | obstināvissētis | obstināvissent | |||||||
| passive | present | obstiner | obstinēris, obstinēre |
obstinētur | obstinēmur | obstinēminī | obstinentur | ||||||
| imperfect | obstinārer | obstinārēris, obstinārēre |
obstinārētur | obstinārēmur | obstinārēminī | obstinārentur | |||||||
| perfect | obstinātus + present active subjunctive of sum | ||||||||||||
| pluperfect | obstinātus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum | ||||||||||||
| imperative | singular | plural | |||||||||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||||||||
| active | present | — | obstinā | — | — | obstināte | — | ||||||
| future | — | obstinātō | obstinātō | — | obstinātōte | obstinantō | |||||||
| passive | present | — | obstināre | — | — | obstināminī | — | ||||||
| future | — | obstinātor | obstinātor | — | — | obstinantor | |||||||
| non-finite forms | infinitive | participle | |||||||||||
| active | passive | active | passive | ||||||||||
| present | obstināre | obstinārī | obstināns | — | |||||||||
| future | obstinātūrum esse | obstinātum īrī | obstinātūrus | obstinandus | |||||||||
| perfect | obstināvisse | obstinātum esse | — | obstinātus | |||||||||
| future perfect | — | obstinātum fore | — | — | |||||||||
| perfect potential | obstinātūrum fuisse | — | — | — | |||||||||
| verbal nouns | gerund | supine | |||||||||||
| genitive | dative | accusative | ablative | accusative | ablative | ||||||||
| obstinandī | obstinandō | obstinandum | obstinandō | obstinātum | obstinātū | ||||||||
References
- “obstino”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- “obstino”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
- obstino in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
Portuguese
Verb
obstino
- first-person singular present indicative of obstinar
Spanish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /obsˈtino/ [oβ̞sˈt̪i.no]
- Rhymes: -ino
- Syllabification: obs‧ti‧no
Verb
obstino
- first-person singular present indicative of obstinar