perca

See also: përça, Perca, pêrca, and perça

Catalan

Etymology

Learned borrowing from Latin perca.

Pronunciation

Noun

perca f (plural perques)

  1. perch

Derived terms

Further reading

Galician

Verb

perca

  1. (reintegrationist norm) inflection of perder:
    1. first/third-person singular present subjunctive
    2. third-person singular imperative

Indonesian

Etymology

From Hindustani (Urdu پارچہ (pārca, scrap, rag, cloth), Hindi पारचा (pārcā, scrap, rag, cloth)), from Persian پارچه (pârče, piece, cloth), the diminutive of پاره (pâre).[1]

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [pərˈt͡ʃa]
  • Hyphenation: pêrca

Noun

pêrca (plural perca-perca)

  1. cloth from remainder fabric

References

  1. ^ Mohammad Khosh Haikal Azad (2018) “Historical Cultural Linkages between Iran and Southeast Asia: Entered Persian Vocabularies in the Malay Language”, in Journal of Cultural Relation (in Persian), pages 117-144

Further reading

Italian

Etymology

From Latin perca, from Ancient Greek πέρκη (pérkē, perch).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈpɛr.ka/
  • Rhymes: -ɛrka
  • Hyphenation: pèr‧ca

Noun

perca f (plural perche)

  1. (zoology, ichthyology) perch, Perca fluviatilis

Anagrams

Latin

Etymology

From Ancient Greek πέρκη (pérkē, perch), from Proto-Indo-European *perḱ- (spotted, speckled).

Pronunciation

Noun

perca f (genitive percae); first declension

  1. a perch (fish)
    • c. 77 CE – 79 CE, Pliny the Elder, Naturalis Historia 32.40:
      [] similiter percae salsae e capite cinis melle addito []
      Heads of salted perch, reduced to ashes, and applied with honey, are equally useful for the purpose.

Declension

First-declension noun.

singular plural
nominative perca percae
genitive percae percārum
dative percae percīs
accusative percam percās
ablative percā percīs
vocative perca percae

Descendants

References

  • perca”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
  • perca”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
  • "perca", in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
  • perca in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.

Portuguese

Etymology 1

    From Latin perca (perch), from Ancient Greek πέρκη (pérkē, perch).

    Pronunciation

     
    • (Brazil) IPA(key): /ˈpɛʁ.kɐ/ [ˈpɛh.kɐ]
      • (São Paulo) IPA(key): /ˈpɛɾ.kɐ/
      • (Rio de Janeiro) IPA(key): /ˈpɛʁ.kɐ/ [ˈpɛχ.kɐ]
      • (Southern Brazil) IPA(key): /ˈpɛɻ.ka/

    • Hyphenation: per‧ca

    Noun

    perca f (plural percas)

    1. perch (fish in the genus Perca)
    Derived terms
    • perca do Nilo

    Etymology 2

    Alternative forms

    Pronunciation

     
    • (Brazil) IPA(key): /ˈpeʁ.kɐ/ [ˈpeh.kɐ]
      • (São Paulo) IPA(key): /ˈpeɾ.kɐ/
      • (Rio de Janeiro) IPA(key): /ˈpeʁ.kɐ/ [ˈpeχ.kɐ]
      • (Southern Brazil) IPA(key): /ˈpeɻ.ka/

    • Hyphenation: per‧ca

    Verb

    perca

    1. inflection of perder:
      1. first/third-person singular present subjunctive
      2. third-person singular imperative

    Etymology 3

    From inflected form of perder (to lose).

    Alternative forms

    Pronunciation

     
    • (Brazil) IPA(key): /ˈpeʁ.kɐ/ [ˈpeh.kɐ]
      • (São Paulo) IPA(key): /ˈpeɾ.kɐ/
      • (Rio de Janeiro) IPA(key): /ˈpeʁ.kɐ/ [ˈpeχ.kɐ]
      • (Southern Brazil) IPA(key): /ˈpeɻ.ka/

    • Hyphenation: per‧ca

    Noun

    perca f (plural percas)

    1. (proscribed) synonym of perda

    Spanish

    Etymology

    Learned borrowing from Latin perca, from Ancient Greek πέρκη (pérkē, perch).

    Pronunciation

    • IPA(key): /ˈpeɾka/ [ˈpeɾ.ka]
    • Audio (Spain):(file)
    • Rhymes: -eɾka
    • Syllabification: per‧ca

    Noun

    perca f (plural percas)

    1. perch, Perca fluviatilis
      Synonyms: robalo, róbalo, lubina
    2. bass

    Derived terms

    Further reading