percentage
See also: per-centage
English
Alternative forms
- per-centage (archaic)
Etymology
From percent, from Latin per centum (“for every hundred”), + -age (suffix indicating a rate).[1]
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /pə(ɹ)ˈsɛntɪd͡ʒ/
Audio (US): (file)
- (Indic) IPA(key): /ˈpɜː(ɾ).senʈeːd͡ʒ/, /pa(ɾ)ˌsenˈʈeːd͡ʒ/
- (Philippines, nonstandard) IPA(key): /ˈpɚsɛnt(e)ɪd͡ʒ/
- Hyphenation: per‧cent‧age
Noun
percentage (countable and uncountable, plural percentages)
- The amount, number or rate of something, regarded as part of a total of 100; a part of a whole.
- Synonym: centage
- A high percentage of secondary school leavers take a gap year.
- 2018 September 30, Julia Carpenter and Jackie Wattles, “California has a new law: No more all-male boards”, in CNN Business[2]:
- Kramer said California’s legislation is weak compared to the laws in Norway and other European countries, which require a certain percentage of women on boards.
- A share of the sales, profits, gross margin or similar.
- She gets a percentage for every vacuum cleaner sold.
- (informal) Benefit or advantage.
- There was no percentage in staying at home.
Usage notes
- A percentage is often denoted by the character ⟨%⟩.
- e.g. 50% denotes 50 per cent.
- For sports statistics, percentages are mostly expressed in American and Canadian English as proportions of up to three decimal places and are read as if they were whole numbers.
- e.g. (0).500 is pronounced five hundred, not 50% or 50 per cent.
Derived terms
Related terms
Translations
part of a whole
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References
- ^ “percentage, n.”, in OED Online , Oxford: Oxford University Press, launched 2000.
Dutch
Alternative forms
- procentage (archaic)
Etymology
From percent + -age. Cf. English percentage, French percentage.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˌpɛr.sɛnˈtaː.ʒə/
Audio: (file) - Hyphenation: per‧cen‧ta‧ge
- Rhymes: -aːʒə
Noun
percentage n (plural percentages)
- percentage (amount or rate as part of 100)
Descendants
- → Indonesian: persentase