perfodio

Latin

Etymology

From per- (“through, along; during”) +‎ fodiō (“dig”).

Pronunciation

Verb

perfodiō (present infinitive perfodere, perfect active perfōdī, supine perfossum); third conjugation iō-variant

  1. to dig or pierce through, transfix, stab, perforate
  2. to make by digging through; break into

Conjugation

   Conjugation of perfodiō (third conjugation iō-variant)
indicative singular plural
first second third first second third
active present perfodiō perfodis perfodit perfodimus perfoditis perfodiunt
imperfect perfodiēbam perfodiēbās perfodiēbat perfodiēbāmus perfodiēbātis perfodiēbant
future perfodiam perfodiēs perfodiet perfodiēmus perfodiētis perfodient
perfect perfōdī perfōdistī perfōdit perfōdimus perfōdistis perfōdērunt,
perfōdēre
pluperfect perfōderam perfōderās perfōderat perfōderāmus perfōderātis perfōderant
future perfect perfōderō perfōderis perfōderit perfōderimus perfōderitis perfōderint
passive present perfodior perfoderis,
perfodere 		perfoditur perfodimur perfodiminī perfodiuntur
imperfect perfodiēbar perfodiēbāris,
perfodiēbāre 		perfodiēbātur perfodiēbāmur perfodiēbāminī perfodiēbantur
future perfodiar perfodiēris,
perfodiēre 		perfodiētur perfodiēmur perfodiēminī perfodientur
perfect perfossus + present active indicative of sum
pluperfect perfossus + imperfect active indicative of sum
future perfect perfossus + future active indicative of sum
subjunctive singular plural
first second third first second third
active present perfodiam perfodiās perfodiat perfodiāmus perfodiātis perfodiant
imperfect perfoderem perfoderēs perfoderet perfoderēmus perfoderētis perfoderent
perfect perfōderim perfōderīs perfōderit perfōderīmus perfōderītis perfōderint
pluperfect perfōdissem perfōdissēs perfōdisset perfōdissēmus perfōdissētis perfōdissent
passive present perfodiar perfodiāris,
perfodiāre 		perfodiātur perfodiāmur perfodiāminī perfodiantur
imperfect perfoderer perfoderēris,
perfoderēre 		perfoderētur perfoderēmur perfoderēminī perfoderentur
perfect perfossus + present active subjunctive of sum
pluperfect perfossus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum
imperative singular plural
first second third first second third
active present — perfode — — perfodite —
future — perfoditō perfoditō — perfoditōte perfodiuntō
passive present — perfodere — — perfodiminī —
future — perfoditor perfoditor — — perfodiuntor
non-finite forms infinitive participle
active passive active passive
present perfodere perfodī perfodiēns —
future perfossūrum esse perfossum īrī perfossūrus perfodiendus,
perfodiundus
perfect perfōdisse perfossum esse — perfossus
future perfect — perfossum fore — —
perfect potential perfossūrum fuisse — — —
verbal nouns gerund supine
genitive dative accusative ablative accusative ablative
perfodiendī perfodiendō perfodiendum perfodiendō perfossum perfossū

Derived terms

References

  • “perfodio”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
  • “perfodio”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
  • perfodio in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
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