confodio

Latin

Etymology

From con- (“with, together”) +‎ fodiō (“dig; thrust, stab”).

Pronunciation

Verb

cōnfodiō (present infinitive cōnfodere, perfect active cōnfōdī, supine cōnfossum); third conjugation iō-variant

  1. to dig (thoroughly), dig up or over, dig round about, turn over (of land), prepare by digging
  2. (figuratively) to strike down by stabbing, pierce, stab, transfix, damage
    Synonyms: trānsfīgō, peragō, fīgō, percutiō, trāiciō, trānsigō, intrō, fodiō

Conjugation

   Conjugation of cōnfodiō (third conjugation iō-variant)
indicative singular plural
first second third first second third
active present cōnfodiō cōnfodis cōnfodit cōnfodimus cōnfoditis cōnfodiunt
imperfect cōnfodiēbam cōnfodiēbās cōnfodiēbat cōnfodiēbāmus cōnfodiēbātis cōnfodiēbant
future cōnfodiam cōnfodiēs cōnfodiet cōnfodiēmus cōnfodiētis cōnfodient
perfect cōnfōdī cōnfōdistī cōnfōdit cōnfōdimus cōnfōdistis cōnfōdērunt,
cōnfōdēre
pluperfect cōnfōderam cōnfōderās cōnfōderat cōnfōderāmus cōnfōderātis cōnfōderant
future perfect cōnfōderō cōnfōderis cōnfōderit cōnfōderimus cōnfōderitis cōnfōderint
passive present cōnfodior cōnfoderis,
cōnfodere 		cōnfoditur cōnfodimur cōnfodiminī cōnfodiuntur
imperfect cōnfodiēbar cōnfodiēbāris,
cōnfodiēbāre 		cōnfodiēbātur cōnfodiēbāmur cōnfodiēbāminī cōnfodiēbantur
future cōnfodiar cōnfodiēris,
cōnfodiēre 		cōnfodiētur cōnfodiēmur cōnfodiēminī cōnfodientur
perfect cōnfossus + present active indicative of sum
pluperfect cōnfossus + imperfect active indicative of sum
future perfect cōnfossus + future active indicative of sum
subjunctive singular plural
first second third first second third
active present cōnfodiam cōnfodiās cōnfodiat cōnfodiāmus cōnfodiātis cōnfodiant
imperfect cōnfoderem cōnfoderēs cōnfoderet cōnfoderēmus cōnfoderētis cōnfoderent
perfect cōnfōderim cōnfōderīs cōnfōderit cōnfōderīmus cōnfōderītis cōnfōderint
pluperfect cōnfōdissem cōnfōdissēs cōnfōdisset cōnfōdissēmus cōnfōdissētis cōnfōdissent
passive present cōnfodiar cōnfodiāris,
cōnfodiāre 		cōnfodiātur cōnfodiāmur cōnfodiāminī cōnfodiantur
imperfect cōnfoderer cōnfoderēris,
cōnfoderēre 		cōnfoderētur cōnfoderēmur cōnfoderēminī cōnfoderentur
perfect cōnfossus + present active subjunctive of sum
pluperfect cōnfossus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum
imperative singular plural
first second third first second third
active present — cōnfode — — cōnfodite —
future — cōnfoditō cōnfoditō — cōnfoditōte cōnfodiuntō
passive present — cōnfodere — — cōnfodiminī —
future — cōnfoditor cōnfoditor — — cōnfodiuntor
non-finite forms infinitive participle
active passive active passive
present cōnfodere cōnfodī cōnfodiēns —
future cōnfossūrum esse cōnfossum īrī cōnfossūrus cōnfodiendus,
cōnfodiundus
perfect cōnfōdisse cōnfossum esse — cōnfossus
future perfect — cōnfossum fore — —
perfect potential cōnfossūrum fuisse — — —
verbal nouns gerund supine
genitive dative accusative ablative accusative ablative
cōnfodiendī cōnfodiendō cōnfodiendum cōnfodiendō cōnfossum cōnfossū

Derived terms

References

  • “confodio”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
  • “confodio”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
  • confodio in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
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