personalizar

Galician

Etymology

From personal +‎ -izar.

Verb

personalizar (first-person singular present personalizo, first-person singular preterite personalicei, past participle personalizado)
personalizar (first-person singular present personalizo, first-person singular preterite personalizei, past participle personalizado, reintegrationist norm)

  1. to personalize, to customize

Conjugation

    Conjugation of personalizar (c-z alternation)
Singular Plural
First-person
(eu) 		Second-person
(ti) 		Third-person
(el / ela / Vde.) 		First-person
(nós) 		Second-person
(vós) 		Third-person
(eles / elas / Vdes.)
Infinitive
Impersonal personalizar
Personal personalizar personalizares personalizar personalizarmos personalizardes personalizaren
Gerund
personalizando
Past participle
Masculine personalizado personalizados
Feminine personalizada personalizadas
Indicative
Present personalizo personalizas personaliza personalizamos personalizades personalizan
Imperfect personalizaba personalizabas personalizaba personalizabamos personalizabades personalizaban
Preterite personalicei personalizaches personalizou personalizamos personalizastes personalizaron
Pluperfect personalizara personalizaras personalizara personalizaramos personalizarades personalizaran
Future personalizarei personalizarás personalizará personalizaremos personalizaredes personalizarán
Conditional personalizaría personalizarías personalizaría personalizariamos personalizariades personalizarían
Subjunctive
Present personalice personalices personalice personalicemos personalicedes personalicen
Imperfect personalizase personalizases personalizase personalizásemos personalizásedes personalizasen
Future personalizar personalizares personalizar personalizarmos personalizardes personalizaren
Imperative
Affirmative personaliza personalice personalicemos personalizade personalicen
Negative (non) non personalices non personalice non personalicemos non personalicedes non personalicen
    Reintegrated conjugation of personalizar (See Appendix:Reintegrationism)
Singular Plural
First-person
(eu) 		Second-person
(ti / tu) 		Third-person
(ele / ela / você) 		First-person
(nós) 		Second-person
(vós) 		Third-person
(eles / elas / vocês)
Infinitive
Impersonal personalizar
Personal personalizar personalizares personalizar personalizarmos personalizardes personalizarem
Gerund
personalizando
Past participle
Masculine personalizado personalizados
Feminine personalizada personalizadas
Indicative
Present personalizo personalizas personaliza personalizamos personalizades, personalizais personalizam
Imperfect personalizava personalizavas personalizava personalizávamos personalizávades, personalizáveis, personalizávais1 personalizavam
Preterite personalizei personalizaste, personalizache1 personalizou personalizamos personalizastes personalizárom, personalizaram
Pluperfect personalizara personalizaras personalizara personalizáramos personalizárades, personalizáreis, personalizárais1 personalizaram
Future personalizarei personalizarás personalizará personalizaremos personalizaredes, personalizareis personalizarám, personalizarão
Conditional personalizaria personalizarias personalizaria personalizaríamos personalizaríades, personalizaríeis, personalizaríais1 personalizariam
Subjunctive
Present personalize personalizes personalize personalizemos personalizedes, personalizeis personalizem
Imperfect personalizasse personalizasses personalizasse personalizássemos personalizássedes, personalizásseis personalizassem
Future personalizar personalizares personalizar personalizarmos personalizardes personalizarem
Imperative
Affirmative personaliza personalize personalizemos personalizade, personalizai personalizem
Negative (nom) nom personalizes nom personalize nom personalizemos nom personalizedes, nom personalizeis nom personalizem

1Less recommended.

Derived terms

Ido

Etymology

From personala (“personal”) +‎ -izar (“to cover, add”).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /personaliˈzar/

Verb

personalizar (present tense personalizas, past tense personalizis, future tense personalizos, imperative personalizez, conditional personalizus)

  1. (transitive) to personalize

Conjugation

Conjugation of personalizar
present past future
infinitive personalizar personalizir personalizor
tense personalizas personalizis personalizos
conditional personalizus — —
imperative personalizez — —
adjective active participle personalizanta personalizinta personalizonta
adverbial active participle personalizante personalizinte personalizonte
nominal
active participle 		singular personalizanto personalizinto personalizonto
plural personalizanti personalizinti personalizonti
adjective passive participle personalizata personalizita personalizota
adverbial passive participle personalizate personalizite personalizote
nominal
passive participle 		singular personalizato personalizito personalizoto
plural personalizati personaliziti personalizoti

Portuguese

Etymology

From French personnaliser.

Pronunciation

 
  • (Brazil) IPA(key): /peʁ.so.na.liˈza(ʁ)/ [peh.so.na.liˈza(h)]
    • (São Paulo) IPA(key): /peɾ.so.na.liˈza(ɾ)/
    • (Rio de Janeiro) IPA(key): /peʁ.so.na.liˈza(ʁ)/ [peχ.so.na.liˈza(χ)]
    • (Southern Brazil) IPA(key): /peɻ.so.na.liˈza(ɻ)/
 
  • (Portugal) IPA(key): /pɨɾ.su.nɐ.liˈzaɾ/
    • (Southern Portugal) IPA(key): /pɨɾ.su.nɐ.liˈza.ɾi/

  • Hyphenation: per‧so‧na‧li‧zar

Verb

personalizar (first-person singular present personalizo, first-person singular preterite personalizei, past participle personalizado)

  1. to personalize, to customise (alter to suit individual requirements or specifications)

Conjugation

    Conjugation of personalizar (See Appendix:Portuguese verbs)
Singular Plural
First-person
(eu) 		Second-person
(tu) 		Third-person
(ele / ela / você) 		First-person
(nós) 		Second-person
(vós) 		Third-person
(eles / elas / vocês)
Infinitive
Impersonal personalizar
Personal personalizar personalizares personalizar personalizarmos personalizardes personalizarem
Gerund
personalizando
Past participle
Masculine personalizado personalizados
Feminine personalizada personalizadas
Indicative
Present personalizo personalizas personaliza personalizamos personalizais personalizam
Imperfect personalizava personalizavas personalizava personalizávamos personalizáveis personalizavam
Preterite personalizei personalizaste personalizou personalizamos1, personalizámos2 personalizastes personalizaram
Pluperfect personalizara personalizaras personalizara personalizáramos personalizáreis personalizaram
Future personalizarei personalizarás personalizará personalizaremos personalizareis personalizarão
Conditional personalizaria personalizarias personalizaria personalizaríamos personalizaríeis personalizariam
Subjunctive
Present personalize personalizes personalize personalizemos personalizeis personalizem
Imperfect personalizasse personalizasses personalizasse personalizássemos personalizásseis personalizassem
Future personalizar personalizares personalizar personalizarmos personalizardes personalizarem
Imperative
Affirmative personaliza personalize personalizemos personalizai personalizem
Negative (não) não personalizes não personalize não personalizemos não personalizeis não personalizem

1Brazilian Portuguese.
2European Portuguese.

Derived terms

Spanish

Etymology

From personal +‎ -izar.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /peɾsonaliˈθaɾ/ [peɾ.so.na.liˈθaɾ] (Spain)
  • IPA(key): /peɾsonaliˈsaɾ/ [peɾ.so.na.liˈsaɾ] (Latin America, Philippines)
  • Rhymes: -aɾ
  • Syllabification: per‧so‧na‧li‧zar

Verb

personalizar (first-person singular present personalizo, first-person singular preterite personalicé, past participle personalizado)

  1. to personalize, to customize

Conjugation

    Conjugation of personalizar (c-z alternation) (See Appendix:Spanish verbs)
infinitive personalizar
gerund personalizando
past participle masculine feminine
singular personalizado personalizada
plural personalizados personalizadas
singular plural
1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
indicative yo tú
vos 		él/ella/ello
usted 		nosotros
nosotras 		vosotros
vosotras 		ellos/ellas
ustedes
present personalizo personalizastú
personalizásvos 		personaliza personalizamos personalizáis personalizan
imperfect personalizaba personalizabas personalizaba personalizábamos personalizabais personalizaban
preterite personalicé personalizaste personalizó personalizamos personalizasteis personalizaron
future personalizaré personalizarás personalizará personalizaremos personalizaréis personalizarán
conditional personalizaría personalizarías personalizaría personalizaríamos personalizaríais personalizarían
subjunctive yo tú
vos 		él/ella/ello
usted 		nosotros
nosotras 		vosotros
vosotras 		ellos/ellas
ustedes
present personalice personalicestú
personalicésvos2 		personalice personalicemos personalicéis personalicen
imperfect
(ra) 		personalizara personalizaras personalizara personalizáramos personalizarais personalizaran
imperfect
(se) 		personalizase personalizases personalizase personalizásemos personalizaseis personalizasen
future1 personalizare personalizares personalizare personalizáremos personalizareis personalizaren
imperative — tú
vos 		usted nosotros
nosotras 		vosotros
vosotras 		ustedes
affirmative personalizatú
personalizávos 		personalice personalicemos personalizad personalicen
negative no personalices no personalice no personalicemos no personalicéis no personalicen

1Mostly obsolete, now mainly used in legal language.
2Argentine and Uruguayan voseo prefers the tú form for the present subjunctive.

    Selected combined forms of personalizar (c-z alternation)

These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.

singular plural
1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
with infinitive personalizar dative personalizarme personalizarte personalizarle, personalizarse personalizarnos personalizaros personalizarles, personalizarse
accusative personalizarme personalizarte personalizarlo, personalizarla, personalizarse personalizarnos personalizaros personalizarlos, personalizarlas, personalizarse
with gerund personalizando dative personalizándome personalizándote personalizándole, personalizándose personalizándonos personalizándoos personalizándoles, personalizándose
accusative personalizándome personalizándote personalizándolo, personalizándola, personalizándose personalizándonos personalizándoos personalizándolos, personalizándolas, personalizándose
with informal second-person singular tú imperative personaliza dative personalízame personalízate personalízale personalízanos not used personalízales
accusative personalízame personalízate personalízalo, personalízala personalízanos not used personalízalos, personalízalas
with informal second-person singular vos imperative personalizá dative personalizame personalizate personalizale personalizanos not used personalizales
accusative personalizame personalizate personalizalo, personalizala personalizanos not used personalizalos, personalizalas
with formal second-person singular imperative personalice dative personalíceme not used personalícele, personalícese personalícenos not used personalíceles
accusative personalíceme not used personalícelo, personalícela, personalícese personalícenos not used personalícelos, personalícelas
with first-person plural imperative personalicemos dative not used personalicémoste personalicémosle personalicémonos personalicémoos personalicémosles
accusative not used personalicémoste personalicémoslo, personalicémosla personalicémonos personalicémoos personalicémoslos, personalicémoslas
with informal second-person plural imperative personalizad dative personalizadme not used personalizadle personalizadnos personalizaos personalizadles
accusative personalizadme not used personalizadlo, personalizadla personalizadnos personalizaos personalizadlos, personalizadlas
with formal second-person plural imperative personalicen dative personalícenme not used personalícenle personalícennos not used personalícenles, personalícense
accusative personalícenme not used personalícenlo, personalícenla personalícennos not used personalícenlos, personalícenlas, personalícense

Derived terms

Further reading

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