pung
English
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /pʌŋ/
Audio (US): (file) - Rhymes: -ʌŋ
Etymology 1
Shortened form of tom-pung, from the same Algonquian etymon as toboggan.
Noun
pung (plural pungs)
- (US, Canada) A low box-like sleigh designed to be pulled by one horse.
- 1908, Lucy Maud Montgomery, Anne of Green Gables[1], page 213:
- […] they all crowded into the big pung sleigh, among straw and furry robes.
Etymology 2
Borrowed from Cantonese 碰 (pung3).
Alternative forms
Noun
pung (plural pungs)
- (mahjong) A set of three identical tiles.
- Synonyms: triplet, three-of-a-kind
- (mahjong) A call for forming such a set using a discarded tile.
- Synonym: pon
Usage notes
While pung is the traditional English term, among English-speaking players of the Japanese variant of mahjong it is more common to use the Japanese-derived term pon, but typically only to refer to a call to claim a tile. The set of tiles itself is usually called a triplet instead. This follows more closely how the terms are used in East Asian languages.
Coordinate terms
Translations
Etymology 3
Verb
pung
Ambonese Malay
Etymology
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /puŋ/
Verb
pung
- (transitive) to have
- di pung felem. ― he/she has a movie
Particle
pung
- a possessive particle
- beta pung oto ― my car
References
- D. Takaria, C. Pieter (1998) Kamus Bahasa Melayu Ambon-Indonesia[2], Pusat Pembinaan dan Pengembangan Bahasa
Aromanian
Verb
pung first-singular present indicative
- alternative form of pungu
Atong (India)
Etymology
From (This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.).
Noun
pung
References
- van Breugel, Seino. 2015. Atong-English dictionary, second edition. Available online: https://www.academia.edu/487044/Atong_English_Dictionary.
Chuukese
Adjective
pung
Danish
Etymology
From Old Norse pungr.
Noun
pung c (singular definite pungen, plural indefinite punge)
- purse (small bag for carrying money)
- Synonym: pengepung
- (anatomy) scrotum
- (zoology) a pouch in marsupials where it rears its young during their early infancy
Inflection
common gender |
singular | plural | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
indefinite | definite | indefinite | definite | |
nominative | pung | pungen | punge | pungene |
genitive | pungs | pungens | punges | pungenes |
Derived terms
Estonian
Etymology
From Proto-Finno-Ugric *poŋka (“tuber, boil, unevenness”), along with Hungarian bog.
Noun
pung (genitive punga, partitive punga)
Declension
Declension of pung (ÕS type 22i/külm, length gradation) | |||
---|---|---|---|
singular | plural | ||
nominative | pung | pungad | |
accusative | nom. | ||
gen. | punga | ||
genitive | pungade | ||
partitive | punga | pungi pungasid | |
illative | punga pungasse |
pungadesse pungisse | |
inessive | pungas | pungades pungis | |
elative | pungast | pungadest pungist | |
allative | pungale | pungadele pungile | |
adessive | pungal | pungadel pungil | |
ablative | pungalt | pungadelt pungilt | |
translative | pungaks | pungadeks pungiks | |
terminative | pungani | pungadeni | |
essive | pungana | pungadena | |
abessive | pungata | pungadeta | |
comitative | pungaga | pungadega |
Further reading
- “pung”, in [EKSS] Eesti keele seletav sõnaraamat [Descriptive Dictionary of the Estonian Language] (in Estonian) (online version), Tallinn: Eesti Keele Sihtasutus (Estonian Language Foundation), 2009
Icelandic
Noun
pung
- indefinite accusative singular of pungur
Norwegian Bokmål
Etymology
From Old Norse pungr.
Noun
pung m (definite singular pungen, indefinite plural punger, definite plural pungene)
Derived terms
References
- “pung” in The Bokmål Dictionary.
Norwegian Nynorsk
Etymology
From Old Norse pungr.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /pʊŋː/
Noun
pung m (definite singular pungen, indefinite plural pungar, definite plural pungane)
Derived terms
References
- “pung” in The Nynorsk Dictionary.
Swedish
Etymology
From Old Swedish punger, from Old Norse pungr, itself of unknown origin.
Noun
pung c
- a pouch, a purse (small bag that can be closed with drawstring or the like, used to keep small items)
- a scrotum, a ballsack
- a pouch in marsupials where it rears its young during their early infancy
Declension
nominative | genitive | ||
---|---|---|---|
singular | indefinite | pung | pungs |
definite | pungen | pungens | |
plural | indefinite | pungar | pungars |
definite | pungarna | pungarnas |