punga
English
Noun
punga (plural pungas)
- Alternative form of ponga.
Anagrams
Hungarian
Etymology
Borrowed from Romanian pungă (“bag, purse”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈpuŋɡɒ]
- Hyphenation: pun‧ga
- Rhymes: -ɡɒ
Noun
punga (plural pungák)
- (Transylvania, informal) bag (soft container made out of cloth, paper, thin plastic, etc.)
Declension
singular | plural | |
---|---|---|
nominative | punga | pungák |
accusative | pungát | pungákat |
dative | pungának | pungáknak |
instrumental | pungával | pungákkal |
causal-final | pungáért | pungákért |
translative | pungává | pungákká |
terminative | pungáig | pungákig |
essive-formal | pungaként | pungákként |
essive-modal | — | — |
inessive | pungában | pungákban |
superessive | pungán | pungákon |
adessive | pungánál | pungáknál |
illative | pungába | pungákba |
sublative | pungára | pungákra |
allative | pungához | pungákhoz |
elative | pungából | pungákból |
delative | pungáról | pungákról |
ablative | pungától | pungáktól |
non-attributive possessive – singular |
pungáé | pungáké |
non-attributive possessive – plural |
pungáéi | pungákéi |
possessor | single possession | multiple possessions |
---|---|---|
1st person sing. | pungám | pungáim |
2nd person sing. | pungád | pungáid |
3rd person sing. | pungája | pungái |
1st person plural | pungánk | pungáink |
2nd person plural | pungátok | pungáitok |
3rd person plural | pungájuk | pungáik |
Derived terms
- pungás
- pungamagyar
Icelandic
Noun
punga
Italian
Verb
punga
- inflection of pungere:
- first/second/third-person singular present subjunctive
- third-person singular imperative
Anagrams
Maori
Etymology
From Proto-Polynesian *puŋa (“coral rock”) (compare with Hawaiian puna (“coral, lime, plaster, calcium”), Tahitian puʻa (“coral, lime”), Tongan punga, Samoan puga)[1] from Proto-Oceanic *buŋa (“white, porous coral or growth”) (compare with Fijian vuga), from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *buŋa ni batu (“coral sponge, lit. 'stone bloom'”) extension of Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *buŋa (“flower”) (compare with Malay bunga and bunga karang (“sponge”)).[2][3] Doublet of pungapunga and pua.
Noun
punga
Verb
punga
Related terms
- pungarehu
- pungapunga
- pungorungoru
References
- ^ Tregear, Edward (1891) Maori-Polynesian Comparative Dictionary[1], Wellington, New Zealand: Lyon and Blair, page 374
- ^ Ross Clark and Simon J. Greenhill, editors (2011), “puga.1”, in “POLLEX-Online: The Polynesian Lexicon Project Online”, in Oceanic Linguistics, volume 50, number 2, pages 551-559
- ^ Ross, Malcolm D., Pawley, Andrew, Osmond, Meredith (2008) The lexicon of Proto-Oceanic, volume 2: The Physical Environment, Canberra: Australian National University, →ISBN, page 108
Further reading
- “punga” in John C. Moorfield, Te Aka: Maori–English, English–Maori Dictionary and Index, 3rd edition, Longman/Pearson Education New Zealand, 2011, →ISBN.
Portuguese
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈpũ.ɡɐ/
- Rhymes: -ũɡɐ
Etymology 1
Borrowed from Lunfardo punga. Cognate with Spanish punga.
Noun
punga m or f by sense (plural pungas)
- (Brazil, informal) pickpocket
- Synonyms: (Brazil) punguista, (Brazil) batedor de carteira, (Portugal) carteirista
Derived terms
Noun
punga f (plural pungas)
- (Brazil, informal) pickpocketing
Etymology 2
Unknown. Perhaps from an African language.
Noun
punga f (plural pungas)
Etymology 3
Unknown.
Adjective
punga m or f (plural pungas)
- (Brazil) useless, of low quality
- (Brazil, horse racing, of a horse) that usually finishes last in a race
Noun
punga m (plural pungas)
- (Brazil) a low-performing horse
Further reading
- “punga”, in Michaelis Dicionário Brasileiro da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), São Paulo: Editora Melhoramentos, 2015–2025
- “punga”, in Dicionário infopédia da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), Porto: Porto Editora, 2003–2025
- “punga”, in Dicionário Priberam da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), Lisbon: Priberam, 2008–2025
Romanian
Noun
punga
- definite nominative/accusative singular of pungă
Spanish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈpunɡa/ [ˈpũŋ.ɡa]
- Rhymes: -unɡa
- Syllabification: pun‧ga
Adjective
punga m or f (masculine and feminine plural pungas)
Further reading
- “punga”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 10 December 2024
Swahili
Pronunciation
Audio (Kenya): (file)
Verb
-punga (infinitive kupunga)
Conjugation
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Some forms not commonly seen in modern Standard Swahili are absent from the table. See Appendix:Swahili verbs for more information. |
Derived terms
Swedish
Etymology
Verb
punga (present pungar, preterite pungade, supine pungat, imperative punga)
- (slang) to place (something) between one's penis and scrotum (or in one's underwear more generally, usually for smuggling purposes)
Conjugation
active | passive | |||
---|---|---|---|---|
infinitive | punga | pungas | ||
supine | pungat | pungats | ||
imperative | punga | — | ||
imper. plural1 | pungen | — | ||
present | past | present | past | |
indicative | pungar | pungade | pungas | pungades |
ind. plural1 | punga | pungade | pungas | pungades |
subjunctive2 | punge | pungade | punges | pungades |
present participle | pungande | |||
past participle | pungad |
1 Archaic. 2 Dated. See the appendix on Swedish verbs.
See also
References
Tagalog
Etymology
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Pronunciation
- (Standard Tagalog) IPA(key): /ˈpuŋa/ [ˈpuː.ŋɐ]
- Rhymes: -uŋa
- Syllabification: pu‧nga
Noun
punga (Baybayin spelling ᜉᜓᜅ) (derogatory)
Related terms
See also
Further reading
- “punga”, in Pambansang Diksiyonaryo | Diksiyonaryo.ph, Manila, 2018
- Santos, Vito C. (1978) Vicassan's Pilipino-English Dictionary, Revised edition (overall work in Tagalog and English), With an Introduction by Teodoro A. Agoncillo, Metro Manila: National Book Store, →ISBN, page 2157