rysa
Albanian
Verb
rysa
- first-person singular aorist indicative of rys
Czech
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈrɪsa]
Noun
rysa m anim
- genitive/accusative singular of rys
Lower Sorbian
Noun
rysa
- genitive/accusative singular of rys
Polish
Alternative forms
Etymology
Borrowed from German Riss, from Middle High German riss, from Old High German riz, from Proto-Germanic *writiz, from Proto-Indo-European *wreyd-.[1] Doublet of rys.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈrɘ.sa/
Audio: (file) - Rhymes: -ɘsa
- Syllabification: ry‧sa
Noun
rysa f (diminutive ryska)
- scratch (on the surface of something)
- Synonym: zadrapanie
- Kto zrobił tę rysę na moim samochodzie? ― Who made this scratch on my car?
- crack (on the wall, rock etc.)
- Na starym murze pojawiły się rysy. ― Some cracks appeared on the old wall.
- deep crease
- small but significant character flaw or any other imperfection of phenomena, processes etc.
Declension
Declension of rysa
Descendants
References
- ^ Brückner, Aleksander (1927) “rys_i_rysa”, in Słownik etymologiczny języka polskiego [Etymological Dictionary of the Polish Language] (in Polish), Warsaw: Wiedza Powszechna
Further reading
- rysa in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
- rysa in Polish dictionaries at PWN
Slovak
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈrisa]
Noun
rysa m anim
- genitive/accusative singular of rys
Swedish
Etymology
From Old Norse hrjósa, from Proto-Germanic *hreusaną (“to shudder, shiver, quiver”), from Proto-Indo-European *krewh₂- (“raw meat, fresh blood”). Related to Old Norse hrār (“raw, fresh, juicy”), Old English hrēaw, hrēow (“raw”), Avestan 𐬑𐬭𐬏𐬭𐬀 (xrūra, “bloody, gruesome, cruel”), Avestan 𐬑𐬭𐬎𐬎𐬀𐬥𐬙 (xruuant, “ghastly, gruesome”). More at raw.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈryːsa]
Verb
rysa (present ryser, preterite ryste, supine ryst, imperative rys)
- To shiver, shill, shake
- Man ryser av spänning när man läser boken.
- You shiver with excitement when you read the book.
- Att rysa av köld.
- To shake with cold.
Conjugation
| active | passive | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| infinitive | rysa | — | ||
| supine | ryst | — | ||
| imperative | rys | — | ||
| imper. plural1 | rysen | — | ||
| present | past | present | past | |
| indicative | ryser | ryste | — | — |
| ind. plural1 | rysa | ryste | — | — |
| subjunctive2 | ryse | ryste | — | — |
| present participle | rysande | |||
| past participle | — | |||
1 Archaic. 2 Dated. See the appendix on Swedish verbs.