sakit

See also: säkit, sakıt, and Sakıt

Aklanon

Etymology

From Proto-Philippine *sakit, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *sakit.

Noun

sakit

  1. illness

Derived terms

Azerbaijani

Etymology

From Arabic سَاكِت (sākit, “silent”).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /sɑːˈcit/
  • Audio:(file)
  • Hyphenation: sa‧kit

Adjective

sakit (comparative daha sakit, superlative ən sakit)

  1. quiet
    Synonyms: səssiz, dinc
    Antonym: səs-küylü
  2. silent
    Synonyms: səssiz, dinməz
  3. calm
    Synonyms: dinc, rahat
    Antonyms: rahatsız, aramsız, narahat, nadinc
  4. peaceful
    Synonyms: dinc, sülhsevər

Derived terms

Bikol Central

Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Philippine *sakit, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *sakit.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈsakit/ [ˈsa.kit]
  • Hyphenation: sa‧kit

Noun

sákit (Basahan spelling ᜐᜃᜒᜆ᜔)

  1. manner of suffering, bearing hardship
    Synonym: tios
  2. (Naga) an instance of becoming difficult, hard, and/or complicated
    Synonym: hidap
    Antonym: dali

Derived terms

Finnish

Etymology 1

Noun

sakit

  1. nominative plural of sakki

Etymology 2

Noun

sakit

  1. nominative plural of saki

Anagrams

Higaonon

Etymology

From Proto-Philippine *sakit, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *sakit.

Noun

sakit

  1. torment

Indonesian

Etymology

Inherited from Malay sakit, from Old Malay sākit, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *sakit, *masakit. Compare Tagalog sakit, Waray-Waray sakit.

Pronunciation

  • (Standard Indonesian) IPA(key): /ˈsakit/ [ˈsa.kɪt̪̚]
  • Audio:(file)
  • Rhymes: -akit
  • Syllabification: sa‧kit

Adjective

sakit (comparative lebih sakit, superlative paling sakit)

  1. ill; sick; hurt
    sakit hati ― heartache
    sakit perut ― stomachache

Derived terms

Affixed terms and other derivations

Regular affixed derivations:

  • bersakit-sakit [reduplication + stative / habitual] (redup + beR-)
  • menyakiti (“to hurt”) [agent focus + causative (locative) benefactive] (meN- + -i)
  • menyakitkan [agent focus + causative benefactive] (meN- + -kan)
  • sakit-sakitan [reduplication + timespan / emotion] (redup + -an)
  • mempersakiti [causative agent focus + causative (locative) benefactive] (mempeR- + -i)
  • penyakit (“disease”) [agentive / qualitative / instrumental / abstract / measure] (peN-)
  • penyakitan [agentive / qualitative / instrumental / abstract / measure + resultative / locative / collective / variety / verbal noun / fruit] (peN- + -an)
  • berpenyakitan [agentive / qualitative / instrumental / abstract / measure + stative / habitual + resultative / locative / collective / variety / verbal noun / fruit] (peN- + beR- + -an)
  • pesakitan [passive / name of profession + resultative / locative / collective / variety / verbal noun / fruit] (pe- + -an)
  • kesakitan [abstract / locative] (ke-an)
  • rumah sakit
  • sakit baka
  • sakit batuk darah
  • sakit cahar
  • sakit dada
  • sakit gula
  • sakit hati
  • sakit ingatan
  • sakit jerih
  • sakit jiwa
  • sakit karang
  • sakit kepala
  • sakit kuning
  • sakit malaria
  • sakit mangga
  • sakit mata
  • sakit paru-paru
  • sakit perut
  • sakit raja singa
  • sakit rejan
  • sakit sabun
  • sakit terminal

Further reading

Kapampangan

Alternative forms

  • sacuit, saquit (obsolete)

Etymology

From Proto-Philippine *sakit, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *sakit. Compare Tagalog sakit, Tongan mahaki, and Yogad takit.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /səˈkit/ [səˈxit]
  • IPA(key): /səˈket/ [səˈxɛːt]
  • IPA(key): /ˈsakit/ [ˈsäː.xit]
  • Hyphenation: sa‧kit

Noun

sakit

  1. disease; sickness; illness; ailment; tough; difficult
  2. pain; painfulness; hard

Malay

Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Malayic *sakit, from Proto-Malayo-Chamic, from Proto-Malayo-Sumbawan, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *sakit.

First attested in the Kota Kapur inscription, 686 CE, as Old Malay [script needed] (sākit).

Pronunciation

  • (Riau-Lingga) IPA(key): /ˈsakit/ [ˈsa.kit̪̚]
  • (Johor-Selangor) IPA(key): /ˈsaket/ [ˈsa.ket̪̚]
  • Rhymes: -akit, -kit, -it
  • Hyphenation: sa‧kit

Adjective

sakit (Jawi spelling ساکيت)

  1. ill, painful, sick

Derived terms

Affixed terms and other derivations

Regular affixed derivations:

  • penyakit (“disease”) [agentive / qualitative / instrumental / abstract / measure] (peN-)
  • pesakit (“patient”) [passive / name of profession] (pe-)
  • kesakitan (“pain”) [abstract / locative] (ke-an)
  • sakit-sakit [reduplication] (redup)
  • sesakit [comparability] (se-)
  • kesakitan [resemblance / passive] (ke-an)
  • persakit [causative passive] (peR-)
  • sakitkan [causative benefactive] (-kan)
  • sakiti [causative (locative) benefactive] (-i)
  • menyakitkan (“to hurt”) [agent focus + causative benefactive] (meN- + -kan)
  • tersakit [agentless action] (teR-)
  • bersakit [stative / habitual] (beR-)

Descendants

  • Indonesian: sakit

Noun

sakit (Jawi spelling ساکيت, plural sakit-sakit)

  1. pain

Further reading

Mansaka

Etymology

From Proto-Philippine *sakit, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *sakit.

Noun

sakit

  1. illness

Tagalog

Alternative forms

Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Philippine *sakit, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *sakit. Compare Karao sahit, Tongan mahaki, and Yogad takit.

Pronunciation

  • (Standard Tagalog)
    • IPA(key): /saˈkit/ [sɐˈxɪt̪̚], (colloquial) /saˈket/ [sɐˈxɛt̪̚] (“disease, sickness; pain”, noun)
      • Rhymes: -it
    • IPA(key): /ˈsakit/ [ˈsaː.xɪt̪̚] (“diligence; interest, concern; suffering”, noun)
      • Rhymes: -akit
  • Syllabification: sa‧kit

Noun

sakít (Baybayin spelling ᜐᜃᜒᜆ᜔)

  1. disease; sickness; illness; ailment
    Synonyms: karamdaman, empermedad, (obsolete) balintamad
  2. pain; painfulness
    Synonyms: pagkamasakit, kasakitan, kirot, hapdi, antak, kakirutan, kahapdian, kaantakan

Alternative forms

Derived terms

Noun

sakit (Baybayin spelling ᜐᜃᜒᜆ᜔)

  1. diligence; perseverance; consistent effort
    Synonyms: sikap, pagsisikap, tiyaga, pagtitiyaga, sigasig, pagsisigasig
  2. interest; concern (for)
    Synonyms: malasakit, pagmamalasakit, hasikaso, paghahasikaso
  3. suffering
    Synonyms: dusa, pagdurusa, hirap, tiisin, pagtitiis

Derived terms

See also

  • bulusakit
  • labusakit

Further reading

  • sakit on the Tagalog Wikipedia.Wikipedia tl
  • “sakit”, in KWF Diksiyonaryo ng Wikang Filipino, Komisyon sa Wikang Filipino, 2024
  • “sakit”, in Pambansang Diksiyonaryo | Diksiyonaryo.ph, Manila, 2018
  • Blust, Robert; Trussel, Stephen; et al. (2023) “*sakit”, in the CLDF dataset from The Austronesian Comparative Dictionary (2010–), →DOI

Anagrams

Tausug

Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *sakit.

Pronunciation

  • (Sinūgan Parianun) IPA(key): /sakit/ [saˈk̟it̪̚]
  • Rhymes: -it
  • Syllabification: sa‧kit

Noun

sakit (Sulat Sūg spelling سَكِتْ)

  1. pain

Derived terms

Waray-Waray

Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Philippine *sakit, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *sakit.

Pronunciation

  • Hyphenation: sa‧kit
  • IPA(key): /saˈkit/, [saˈkit]

Noun

sakít

  1. sickness; disease; malady
  2. pain
    Synonyms: hapdos, ul-ol

Derived terms

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