sopa
Asturian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈsopa/ [ˈso.pa]
- Rhymes: -opa
- Syllabification: so‧pa
Noun
sopa f (plural sopes)
- soup (any of various dishes commonly made by combining liquids, such as water or stock, with other ingredients, such as meat and vegetables, that contribute the food value, flavor, and texture)
Further reading
- “sopa” in Diccionario general de la lengua asturiana. Xosé Lluis García Arias. →ISBN.
Bikol Central
Etymology
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈsopa/ [ˈso.pa]
- Hyphenation: so‧pa
Noun
sópa (Basahan spelling ᜐᜓᜉ)
- soup (any of various dishes commonly made by combining liquids, such as water or stock, with other ingredients, such as meat and vegetables, that contribute the food value, flavor, and texture)
- Synonym: sabaw
Related terms
Catalan
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): (Central, Balearic) [ˈso.pə]
- IPA(key): (Valencia) [ˈso.pa]
- Rhymes: -opa
- Hyphenation: so‧pa
Etymology 1
Inherited from Late Latin suppa (“sopped bread”), from Proto-Germanic *supô.
Noun
sopa f (plural sopes)
- soup (any of various dishes commonly made by combining liquids, such as water or stock, with other ingredients, such as meat and vegetables, that contribute the food value, flavor, and texture)
Derived terms
Etymology 2
See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.
Verb
sopa
- inflection of sopar:
- third-person singular present indicative
- second-person singular imperative
Anagrams
Finnish
Etymology
From Proto-Finnic *sopa, from Proto-Uralic *śopa. Cognate with Estonian sõba, Votic sõpa.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈsopɑ/, [ˈs̠o̞pɑ̝]
- Rhymes: -opɑ
- Syllabification(key): so‧pa
- Hyphenation(key): so‧pa
Noun
sopa (dated)
Declension
Inflection of sopa (Kotus type 10*E/koira, p-v gradation) | |||
---|---|---|---|
nominative | sopa | sovat | |
genitive | sovan | sopien | |
partitive | sopaa | sopia | |
illative | sopaan | sopiin | |
singular | plural | ||
nominative | sopa | sovat | |
accusative | nom. | sopa | sovat |
gen. | sovan | ||
genitive | sovan | sopien sopain rare | |
partitive | sopaa | sopia | |
inessive | sovassa | sovissa | |
elative | sovasta | sovista | |
illative | sopaan | sopiin | |
adessive | sovalla | sovilla | |
ablative | sovalta | sovilta | |
allative | sovalle | soville | |
essive | sopana | sopina | |
translative | sovaksi | soviksi | |
abessive | sovatta | sovitta | |
instructive | — | sovin | |
comitative | See the possessive forms below. |
Possessive forms of sopa (Kotus type 10*E/koira, p-v gradation) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Derived terms
Further reading
- “sopa”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish][1] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 3 July 2023
Anagrams
Galician
Etymology
From Proto-Germanic *suppô (“soup, sop”), directly through a Germanic language or from Vulgar Latin suppa (“sopped bread”).[1] From Proto-Indo-European *sū-, *sewH- (“wetness, moisture, rain; juice; to suck, flow”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈsopa/ [ˈs̺o.pɐ]
- Rhymes: -opa
- Hyphenation: so‧pa
Noun
sopa m (plural sopas)
- soup (any of various dishes commonly made by combining liquids, such as water or stock, with other ingredients, such as meat and vegetables, that contribute the food value, flavor, and texture)
- sopped bread; a piece of bread soaked in broth, milk, or wine
- wedge
Derived terms
Related terms
References
- Antón Luís Santamarina Fernández, editor (2006–2013), “sopa”, in Dicionario de Dicionarios da lingua galega [Dictionary of Dictionaries of the Galician language] (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
- Antón Luís Santamarina Fernández, Ernesto Xosé González Seoane, María Álvarez de la Granja, editors (2003–2018), “sopa”, in Tesouro informatizado da lingua galega (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
- Rosario Álvarez Blanco, editor (2014–2024), “sopa”, in Tesouro do léxico patrimonial galego e portugués (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega, →ISSN
- Rosario Álvarez Blanco, editor (2014–2024), “sopas”, in Tesouro do léxico patrimonial galego e portugués (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega, →ISSN
- ^ Joan Coromines, José A[ntonio] Pascual (1983–1991) “sopa”, in Diccionario crítico etimológico castellano e hispánico [Critical Castilian and Hispanic Etymological Dictionary] (in Spanish), Madrid: Gredos
Ingrian
Etymology
From Proto-Finnic *sopa (“garment”). Cognates include Finnish sopa and Estonian sõba.
Pronunciation
- (Ala-Laukaa) IPA(key): /ˈsopɑ/, [ˈs̠o̞pɑ]
- (Soikkola) IPA(key): /ˈsopɑ/, [ˈʃo̞b̥ɑ]
- Rhymes: -opɑ
- Hyphenation: so‧pa
Noun
sopa
- knot (whorl of wood left by a branch)
Declension
Declension of sopa (type 3/koira, p-v gradation, gemination) | ||
---|---|---|
singular | plural | |
nominative | sopa | sovat |
genitive | sovan | soppiin |
partitive | soppaa | soppia |
illative | soppaa | soppii |
inessive | sovas | sovis |
elative | sovast | sovist |
allative | sovalle | soville |
adessive | soval | sovil |
ablative | sovalt | sovilt |
translative | sovaks | soviks |
essive | sopanna, soppaan | sopinna, soppiin |
exessive1) | sopant | sopint |
1) obsolete *) the accusative corresponds with either the genitive (sg) or nominative (pl) **) the comitative is formed by adding the suffix -ka? or -kä? to the genitive. |
Derived terms
References
- Ruben E. Nirvi (1971) Inkeroismurteiden Sanakirja, Helsinki: Suomalais-Ugrilainen Seura, page 535
Irish
Verb
sopa
Mutation
radical | lenition | eclipsis |
---|---|---|
sopa | shopa after an, tsopa |
not applicable |
Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Modern Irish.
All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.
Ladino
Etymology 1
Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish صوپه (sopa, “cudgel, bat”).[1]
Noun
sopa f
- (countable) club (a heavy object, often a kind of stick, intended for use as a bludgeoning weapon or a plaything)
- 2005, Aki Yerushalayim[2], volumes 26–28, page 71:
- Ya meldatesh por seguro en las gazetas ke el governo esta aparejando una ley grasias a la kuala no va aver mas estos terribles "bekchis" vinidos espesilamente de Anadol i los kualos kon sus espavoresientes sopas azian tanto espantar a todos akeyos ke tienen el koraje de durmir repozados en sus lechos.
- Now you certainly read in the papers that the government is preparing a law thanks to whoever is no longer having more [of] these terrible ‘guards’, especially from Anadol, coming with their frightening clubs, terrifying everybody who has the courage the sleep soundly in bed.
Etymology 2
Noun
sopa f
- alternative form of supa
- 1997, Matilda Koen Sarano, Aki Yerushalayim[3], numbers 56–58, page 6:
- Si no keremos esto, es mijor segir el reflan ke mos dize antes de kitar una palavra ay de aboltar siete vezes la alguenga en la boka o en manera mas pitoreska en boka serrada no entra moshka porke en avlando a la fin kada uno resivira lo ke se merese, segun el reflan ke dize kada boka kere su sopa.
- If we do not want this, it is better to follow the saying that tells us before getting one word out of there by twisting the tongue seven times in the mouth, or more picturesquely: a fly does not enter a closed mouth, because in the end everybody shall get what one deserves in speaking, per the proverb saying that every mouth wants its soup.
References
Lithuanian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈs̪ôːpɐ]
Verb
sópa
Macanese
Alternative forms
Etymology
From Portuguese sopa, from Late Latin suppa (“sopped bread”), from Proto-Germanic *supô.
Noun
sopa (plural sopa-sopa)
- soup (any of various dishes commonly made by combining liquids, such as water or stock, with other ingredients, such as meat and vegetables, that contribute the food value, flavor, and texture)
- sopa encorpado ― a thick soup
- sópa lacassá ― vermicelli soup
Derived terms
References
Portuguese
Etymology
From Late Latin suppa (“sopped bread”), from Proto-Germanic *supô.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈso.pɐ/
- Hyphenation: so‧pa
Noun
sopa f (plural sopas)
- soup (any of various dishes commonly made by combining liquids, such as water or stock, with other ingredients, such as meat and vegetables, that contribute the food value, flavor, and texture)
Derived terms
Descendants
- Macanese: sopa
Spanish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈsopa/ [ˈso.pa]
Audio (Colombia): (file) - Rhymes: -opa
- Syllabification: so‧pa
Etymology 1
Inherited from Late Latin suppa (“sopped bread”), from Proto-Germanic *supô.
Noun
sopa f (plural sopas)
- soup (any of various dishes commonly made by combining liquids, such as water or stock, with other ingredients, such as meat and vegetables, that contribute the food value, flavor, and texture)
- (Mexico) noodles
- Synonym: fideo
Usage notes
- Sopa is a false friend, and does not mean "soap". The word for "soap" in Spanish is jabón.
Derived terms
- buscar pelos en la sopa
- calar la sopa
- comerse la sopa boba
- como una sopa
- cuchara de sopa
- de la mano a la boca desaparece la sopa
- del plato a la boca se cae la sopa
- estar sopa
- hasta en la sopa
- hecho una sopa
- plato sopero (“soup bowl”) (Mexico, Spain, Colombia, Ecuador, Guatemala, Peru, Venezuela)
- sopa de ajo
- sopa de arroyo
- sopa de hierbas
- sopa de letras
- sopa de viernes
- sopa de vino
- sopa negra
- sopa seca
- sopar
- sopas de gato
- sopear
- sopero
Etymology 2
See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.
Verb
sopa
- inflection of sopar:
- third-person singular present indicative
- second-person singular imperative
Further reading
- “sopa”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 10 December 2024
Anagrams
Swedish
Pronunciation
Audio: (file)
Noun
sopa c
- (rarely in singular) a piece of garbage
- (in the definite plural "soporna") a container for garbage (similar to how English trash can refer to the container)
- Släng den i soporna!
- Throw it in the bin!
- (slang, derogatory) an unskilled person
- Synonym: kratta
Usage notes
Most often of food waste material (including packaging, etc.). Compare skräp.
Declension
nominative | genitive | ||
---|---|---|---|
singular | indefinite | sopa | sopas |
definite | sopan | sopans | |
plural | indefinite | sopor | sopors |
definite | soporna | sopornas |
Verb
sopa (present sopar, preterite sopade, supine sopat, imperative sopa)
- to sweep; to clean with a broom
Conjugation
active | passive | |||
---|---|---|---|---|
infinitive | sopa | sopas | ||
supine | sopat | sopats | ||
imperative | sopa | — | ||
imper. plural1 | sopen | — | ||
present | past | present | past | |
indicative | sopar | sopade | sopas | sopades |
ind. plural1 | sopa | sopade | sopas | sopades |
subjunctive2 | sope | sopade | sopes | sopades |
present participle | sopande | |||
past participle | sopad |
1 Archaic. 2 Dated. See the appendix on Swedish verbs.
Derived terms
Related terms
See also
References
- sopa in Svensk ordbok (SO)
- sopa in Svenska Akademiens ordlista (SAOL)
- sopa in Svenska Akademiens ordbok (SAOB)
Tagalog
Alternative forms
Etymology
Borrowed from Spanish sofá, from French sofa, from Arabic صُفَّة (ṣuffa).
Pronunciation
- (Standard Tagalog) IPA(key): /soˈpa/ [soˈpa]
- Rhymes: -a
- Syllabification: so‧pa
Noun
sopá (Baybayin spelling ᜐᜓᜉ)
See also
- likmuan
Anagrams
Ternate
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈso.pa]
Noun
sopa
References
- Rika Hayami-Allen (2001) A descriptive study of the language of Ternate, the northern Moluccas, Indonesia, University of Pittsburgh
Turkish
Alternative forms
- zopa (dialectal)
Etymology
Inherited from Ottoman Turkish صوپه (sopa, “cudgel, bat”); cognate with Azerbaijani zopa.
Noun
sopa (definite accusative sopayı, plural sopalar)
Declension
|
Further reading
- “sopa”, in Turkish dictionaries, Türk Dil Kurumu
Venetan
Etymology
Noun
sopa f (plural sope)