taksir

Indonesian

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈtak̚sɪr/
  • Hyphenation: tak‧sir

Etymology 1

Inherited from Malay taksir, from Classical Malay تقصير (taksir, taqsir), from Arabic تَقْصِير (taqṣīr).

Noun

taksir (plural taksir-taksir)

  1. negligence; carelessness
  2. shortcoming; failure; omission; defect
Alternative forms
  • taqshir
Derived terms
  • ditaksirkan
  • menaksirkan

Etymology 2

Inherited from Malay taksir, from Dutch taxeer (“to evaluate, to appraise”), from French taxer (“to tax, to impose a tax”), from Old French taxer, from Latin taxāre.[1]

Verb

taksir

  1. to evaluate; to assess; to appraise
Derived terms
Descendants
  • → Petjo: taksir

References

  1. ^ Jones, R. (2008) [2007] “taksir”, in Loan-words in Indonesian and Malay, Indonesian imprints edition, Jakarta: Yayasan Pustaka Obor Indonesia, →ISBN

Further reading

Malay

Alternative forms

Pronunciation

  • (Johor-Riau) IPA(key): /ˈtakse(r)/ [ˈt̪ak̚.se(r)]
    • Rhymes: -er, -e
  • (Baku) IPA(key): /ˈtaksir/ [ˈt̪ak̚.sir]
    • Rhymes: -ir
  • Hyphenation: tak‧sir

Etymology 1

Borrowed from Arabic تَقْصِير (taqṣīr).

Noun

taksir (Jawi spelling تقصير)

  1. negligence; carelessness
  2. shortcoming; failure; omission; defect
Derived terms
Affixed terms and other derivations

Regular affixed derivations:

  • menaksirkan [agent focus + causative benefactive] (meN- + -kan)
  • ditaksirkan [patient focus + causative benefactive] (di- + -kan)

Irregular affixed derivations, other derivations and compound words:

  • mentaksirkan
Descendants

Etymology 2

Borrowed from Dutch taxeer (“to evaluate, to appraise”), from French taxer (“to tax, to impose a tax”), from Old French taxer, from Latin taxāre.[2]

Verb

taksir (Jawi spelling تکسير)

  1. to evaluate; to assess; to appraise
Derived terms
Affixed terms and other derivations

Regular affixed derivations:

  • penaksir [agentive / qualitative / instrumental / abstract / measure] (peN-)
  • penaksiran [agentive / qualitative / instrumental / abstract / measure + resultative / locative / collective / variety / verbal noun / fruit] (peN- + -an)
  • taksiran [resultative / locative / collective / variety / verbal noun / fruit] (-an)
  • menaksir [agent focus] (meN-)
  • ditaksir [patient focus] (di-)

Irregular affixed derivations, other derivations and compound words:

  • mentaksir
Descendants

References

  1. ^ “takse”, in Kamus Melayu Riau-Indonesia [Riau Malay-Indonesian Dictionary], Badan Pengembangan dan Pembinaan Bahasa Republik Indonesia, 1997, page 391
  2. ^ Jones, R. (2008) [2007] “taksir”, in Loan-words in Indonesian and Malay, Indonesian imprints edition, Jakarta: Yayasan Pustaka Obor Indonesia, →ISBN

Further reading

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