tanke
Danish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /tankə/, [ˈtˢɑnɡ̊ə]
Etymology 1
From Old Danish tanckæ, borrowed from Middle Low German danke, from Old Saxon thanc, from Proto-Germanic *þankaz (with the initial consonant of the related verb Danish tænke (“think”)). The Middle Low German word has also been borrowed to Swedish tanke, Norwegian tanke, and Icelandic þanki.
Noun
tanke c (singular definite tanken, plural indefinite tanker)
Inflection
| common gender |
singular | plural | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| indefinite | definite | indefinite | definite | |
| nominative | tanke | tanken | tanker | tankerne |
| genitive | tankes | tankens | tankers | tankernes |
Etymology 2
Alternative forms
Noun
tanke c
- indefinite plural of tank
Verb
tanke (imperative tank, infinitive at tanke, present tense tanker, past tense tankede, perfect tense har tanket)
Dutch
Verb
tanke
- (dated or formal) singular present subjunctive of tanken
Anagrams
Hunsrik
Verb
tanke (Wiesemann spelling)
- alternative spelling of danke
- 2008, Ursula Wiesemann, Contribuição ao desenvolvimento de uma ortografia da língua Hunsrik falada na América do Sul, SIL Brasil: Associação Internacional de Lingüística, page 30:
- awer, ap xeele, tanke, knaps – mas, descascar, agradecer, rarefeito.
- but, to peel, to thank, scarce – but, to peel, to thank, scarce
(note: the words right of the hyphen are in Portuguese)
- but, to peel, to thank, scarce – but, to peel, to thank, scarce
Norwegian Bokmål
Etymology 1
From Middle Low German danke, and Old Norse þanki.
Noun
tanke m (definite singular tanken, indefinite plural tanker, definite plural tankene)
Derived terms
Related terms
- tenke (verb)
Etymology 2
From the noun tank.
Verb
tanke (present tense tanker, past tense tanka or tanket, past participle tanka or tanket)
References
- “tanke” in The Bokmål Dictionary.
Anagrams
Norwegian Nynorsk
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /²tɑnçə/, /²tɑŋkə/
Etymology 1
From Middle Low German danke, and Old Norse þanki.
Noun
tanke m (definite singular tanken, indefinite plural tankar, definite plural tankane)
Derived terms
Etymology 2
Verb
tanke (present tense tankar, past tense tanka, past participle tanka, passive infinitive tankast, present participle tankande, imperative tanke/tank)
- alternative form of tanka
References
- “tanke” in The Nynorsk Dictionary.
Portuguese
Verb
tanke
- inflection of tankar:
- first/third-person singular present subjunctive
- third-person singular imperative
Serbo-Croatian
Adjective
tanke (Cyrillic spelling танке)
- inflection of tanak:
- masculine accusative plural
- feminine genitive singular
- feminine nominative/accusative/vocative plural
Sidamo
Etymology
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈtanke/
- Hyphenation: tan‧ke
Noun
tanke f
- tank (armoured vehicle)
Declension
| unmodified | modified | |
|---|---|---|
| predicative | tanke | |
| nominative | tanke | tanke |
| genitive | tankete*) | tanke*) |
| dative | tankete | tankera |
| accusative | tanke*) | |
| ablative | tanketenni | tankenni |
*) Stressed on the final vowel.
References
- Ruth Kramer, Anbessa Teferra (2020) “Gender switch in Sidaama”, in Brill's journal of Afroasiatic languages and linguistics, volume 12, page 305
Swedish
Etymology
From Old Swedish þanke, borrowed from Middle Low German danke, from Old Saxon thanc, from Proto-Germanic *þankaz, with the initial consonant of the related verb Swedish tänka (“think”).
The Middle Low German word has also been borrowed to Danish tanke, Norwegian tanke, and Icelandic þanki.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /²taŋːkɛ/, [²t̪ʰäŋːkɛ̠]
Audio: (file)
Noun
tanke c
- a thought
- Tänk glada tankar!
- Think happy thoughts!
- ha en tanke i huvudet
- have a thought in one's head
- ägna en tanke åt någon
- spare a thought for someone
- Jag har aldrig ens tänkt tanken att ge upp
- I've never even thought of giving up
- (literally, “I have never even thought the thought of giving up”)
- Hon hade aldrig haft en tanke på att bli bagare innan hon praoade på ett bageri
- She had never even thought of [never had a thought of] becoming a baker until she interned / did work experience [see prao] at a bakery
- 1991, Eva Dahlgren, “Vem tänder stjärnorna? [Who lights the stars?]”, in En blekt blondins hjärta [The Heart of a Bleached Blonde][1]:
- Det var evighetssekunder. Tre korta andetag. Hela livet vände. Vem valde? Inte jag. Jag hörde ord från mina läppar som aldrig vilat i min mun. Tankar aldrig tänkta, som nya väggar i ett rum.
- It was seconds of eternity. Three short breaths. My whole life ["the whole life" – Swedish often prefers to express possession by putting a noun in the definite instead of with a separate possessive pronoun] turned around. Who chose? Not me. I heard words from my lips that had [implied from vilat (“rested”) being in the supine] never rested in my mouth. Thoughts never thought, like new walls in a room.
- (in "med tanke på") given, considering, in view of, with regard to
- Med tanke på att monstren snart är här så borde vi gömma oss
- Given that the monsters will soon be here, we should hide
- Med tanke på innehållet är det konstigt att boken inte blivit mer kontroversiell
- Considering the contents, it's strange that the book hasn't been [become] more controversial
Declension
| nominative | genitive | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| singular | indefinite | tanke | tankes |
| definite | tanken | tankens | |
| plural | indefinite | tankar | tankars |
| definite | tankarna | tankarnas |
Derived terms
- baktanke
- bitanke
- eftertanke
- enhetstanke
- folkhemstanke
- folkkyrkotanke
- framstegstanke
- grundtanke
- huvudtanke
- jämlikhetstanke
- kungstanke
- misstanke
- omtanke
- tankeakt
- tankeansträngning
- tankearbete
- tankebana
- tankebubbla
- tankebyggnad
- tankediger
- tankedikt
- tankedjup
- tankeexperiment
- tankefel
- tankefigur
- tankeflykt
- tankeform
- tankefoster
- tankefrihet
- tankefälla
- tankeförmåga
- tankegods
- tankegång
- tankeinnehåll
- tankekarta
- tankekedja
- tankekonstruktion
- tankekorn
- tankekraft
- tankelag
- tankeled
- tankelek
- tankeliv
- tankelyrik
- tankeläsare
- tankeläsning
- tankemodell
- tankemässig
- tankemöda
- tankemönster
- tankenöt
- tankepaus
- tankeprocess
- tankereda
- tankeriktning
- tankesfär
- tankeskärpa
- tankesmedja
- tankesprång
- tankespår
- tankestoff
- tankeströmning
- tankeställare
- tankeställning
- tankesystem
- tankesätt
- tanketom
- tanketomhet
- tanketradition
- tanketråd
- tankeutbyte
- tankeverksamhet
- tankevurpa
- tankeväckande
- tankevärld
- tankeöverföring
- tankfull
- tanklös
- tvångstanke
- ursprungstanke
- åtanke
- älsklingstanke
References
- tanke in Svensk ordbok (SO)
- tanke in Svenska Akademiens ordlista (SAOL)
- tanke in Svenska Akademiens ordbok (SAOB)
- tanke in Elof Hellquist, Svensk etymologisk ordbok (1st ed., 1922)
Anagrams
West Frisian
Etymology
From Old Frisian thank, ultimately from a form of Proto-Germanic *þankaz.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈtaŋkə/
Interjection
tanke
Further reading
- “tanke (I)”, in Wurdboek fan de Fryske taal (in Dutch), 2011