testificar

Catalan

Etymology

Borrowed from Latin testificārī

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): (Central, Balearic) [təs.ti.fiˈka]
  • IPA(key): (Valencia) [tes.ti.fiˈkaɾ]
  • Rhymes: -a(ɾ)
  • Hyphenation: tes‧ti‧fi‧car
  • Homophone: testificà (except Valencian)

Verb

testificar (first-person singular present testifico, first-person singular preterite testifiquí, past participle testificat)

  1. to testify

Conjugation

    Conjugation of testificar (first conjugation, c-qu alternation)
infinitive testificar
gerund testificant
past participle masculine feminine
singular testificat testificada
plural testificats testificades
person singular plural
first second third first second third
indicative jo tu ell/ella
vostè 		nosaltres
nós 		vosaltres
vós 		ells/elles
vostès
present testifico testifiques testifica testifiquem testifiqueu testifiquen
imperfect testificava testificaves testificava testificàvem testificàveu testificaven
future testificaré testificaràs testificarà testificarem testificareu testificaran
preterite testifiquí testificares testificà testificàrem testificàreu testificaren
conditional testificaria testificaries testificaria testificaríem testificaríeu testificarien
subjunctive jo tu ell/ella
vostè 		nosaltres
nós 		vosaltres
vós 		ells/elles
vostès
present testifiqui testifiquis testifiqui testifiquem testifiqueu testifiquin
imperfect testifiqués testifiquessis testifiqués testifiquéssim testifiquéssiu testifiquessin
imperative — tu vostè nosaltres vosaltres
vós 		vostès
affirmative — testifica testifiqui testifiquem testifiqueu testifiquin
negative (no) — no testifiquis no testifiqui no testifiquem no testifiqueu no testifiquin

Further reading

Galician

Etymology

Learned borrowing from Latin testificārī

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /testifiˈkaɾ/ [t̪es̺.t̪i.fiˈkɑɾ]
  • Rhymes: -aɾ
  • Hyphenation: tes‧ti‧fi‧car

Verb

testificar (first-person singular present testifico, first-person singular preterite testifiquei, past participle testificado)

  1. to testify

Conjugation

    Conjugation of testificar (c-qu alternation)
Singular Plural
First-person
(eu) 		Second-person
(ti) 		Third-person
(el / ela / Vde.) 		First-person
(nós) 		Second-person
(vós) 		Third-person
(eles / elas / Vdes.)
Infinitive
Impersonal testificar
Personal testificar testificares testificar testificarmos testificardes testificaren
Gerund
testificando
Past participle
Masculine testificado testificados
Feminine testificada testificadas
Indicative
Present testifico testificas testifica testificamos testificades testifican
Imperfect testificaba testificabas testificaba testificabamos testificabades testificaban
Preterite testifiquei testificaches testificou testificamos testificastes testificaron
Pluperfect testificara testificaras testificara testificaramos testificarades testificaran
Future testificarei testificarás testificará testificaremos testificaredes testificarán
Conditional testificaría testificarías testificaría testificariamos testificariades testificarían
Subjunctive
Present testifique testifiques testifique testifiquemos testifiquedes testifiquen
Imperfect testificase testificases testificase testificásemos testificásedes testificasen
Future testificar testificares testificar testificarmos testificardes testificaren
Imperative
Affirmative testifica testifique testifiquemos testificade testifiquen
Negative (non) non testifiques non testifique non testifiquemos non testifiquedes non testifiquen
    Reintegrated conjugation of testificar (c-qu alternation) (See Appendix:Reintegrationism)
Singular Plural
First-person
(eu) 		Second-person
(ti / tu) 		Third-person
(ele / ela / você) 		First-person
(nós) 		Second-person
(vós) 		Third-person
(eles / elas / vocês)
Infinitive
Impersonal testificar
Personal testificar testificares testificar testificarmos testificardes testificarem
Gerund
testificando
Past participle
Masculine testificado testificados
Feminine testificada testificadas
Indicative
Present testifico testificas testifica testificamos testificades, testificais testificam
Imperfect testificava testificavas testificava testificávamos testificávades, testificáveis, testificávais1 testificavam
Preterite testifiquei testificaste, testificache1 testificou testificamos testificastes testificárom, testificaram
Pluperfect testificara testificaras testificara testificáramos testificárades, testificáreis, testificárais1 testificaram
Future testificarei testificarás testificará testificaremos testificaredes, testificareis testificarám, testificarão
Conditional testificaria testificarias testificaria testificaríamos testificaríades, testificaríeis, testificaríais1 testificariam
Subjunctive
Present testifique testifiques testifique testifiquemos testifiquedes, testifiqueis testifiquem
Imperfect testificasse testificasses testificasse testificássemos testificássedes, testificásseis testificassem
Future testificar testificares testificar testificarmos testificardes testificarem
Imperative
Affirmative testifica testifique testifiquemos testificade, testificai testifiquem
Negative (nom) nom testifiques nom testifique nom testifiquemos nom testifiquedes, nom testifiqueis nom testifiquem

1Less recommended.

Further reading

Spanish

Etymology

Borrowed from Latin testificārī. Doublet of the inherited testiguar.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /testifiˈkaɾ/ [t̪es.t̪i.fiˈkaɾ]
  • Rhymes: -aɾ
  • Syllabification: tes‧ti‧fi‧car

Verb

testificar (first-person singular present testifico, first-person singular preterite testifiqué, past participle testificado)

  1. to testify
  2. to give evidence

Conjugation

    Conjugation of testificar (c-qu alternation) (See Appendix:Spanish verbs)
infinitive testificar
gerund testificando
past participle masculine feminine
singular testificado testificada
plural testificados testificadas
singular plural
1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
indicative yo tú
vos 		él/ella/ello
usted 		nosotros
nosotras 		vosotros
vosotras 		ellos/ellas
ustedes
present testifico testificastú
testificásvos 		testifica testificamos testificáis testifican
imperfect testificaba testificabas testificaba testificábamos testificabais testificaban
preterite testifiqué testificaste testificó testificamos testificasteis testificaron
future testificaré testificarás testificará testificaremos testificaréis testificarán
conditional testificaría testificarías testificaría testificaríamos testificaríais testificarían
subjunctive yo tú
vos 		él/ella/ello
usted 		nosotros
nosotras 		vosotros
vosotras 		ellos/ellas
ustedes
present testifique testifiquestú
testifiquésvos2 		testifique testifiquemos testifiquéis testifiquen
imperfect
(ra) 		testificara testificaras testificara testificáramos testificarais testificaran
imperfect
(se) 		testificase testificases testificase testificásemos testificaseis testificasen
future1 testificare testificares testificare testificáremos testificareis testificaren
imperative — tú
vos 		usted nosotros
nosotras 		vosotros
vosotras 		ustedes
affirmative testificatú
testificávos 		testifique testifiquemos testificad testifiquen
negative no testifiques no testifique no testifiquemos no testifiquéis no testifiquen

1Mostly obsolete, now mainly used in legal language.
2Argentine and Uruguayan voseo prefers the tú form for the present subjunctive.

    Selected combined forms of testificar (c-qu alternation)

These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.

singular plural
1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
with infinitive testificar dative testificarme testificarte testificarle, testificarse testificarnos testificaros testificarles, testificarse
accusative testificarme testificarte testificarlo, testificarla, testificarse testificarnos testificaros testificarlos, testificarlas, testificarse
with gerund testificando dative testificándome testificándote testificándole, testificándose testificándonos testificándoos testificándoles, testificándose
accusative testificándome testificándote testificándolo, testificándola, testificándose testificándonos testificándoos testificándolos, testificándolas, testificándose
with informal second-person singular tú imperative testifica dative testifícame testifícate testifícale testifícanos not used testifícales
accusative testifícame testifícate testifícalo, testifícala testifícanos not used testifícalos, testifícalas
with informal second-person singular vos imperative testificá dative testificame testificate testificale testificanos not used testificales
accusative testificame testificate testificalo, testificala testificanos not used testificalos, testificalas
with formal second-person singular imperative testifique dative testifíqueme not used testifíquele, testifíquese testifíquenos not used testifíqueles
accusative testifíqueme not used testifíquelo, testifíquela, testifíquese testifíquenos not used testifíquelos, testifíquelas
with first-person plural imperative testifiquemos dative not used testifiquémoste testifiquémosle testifiquémonos testifiquémoos testifiquémosles
accusative not used testifiquémoste testifiquémoslo, testifiquémosla testifiquémonos testifiquémoos testifiquémoslos, testifiquémoslas
with informal second-person plural imperative testificad dative testificadme not used testificadle testificadnos testificaos testificadles
accusative testificadme not used testificadlo, testificadla testificadnos testificaos testificadlos, testificadlas
with formal second-person plural imperative testifiquen dative testifíquenme not used testifíquenle testifíquennos not used testifíquenles, testifíquense
accusative testifíquenme not used testifíquenlo, testifíquenla testifíquennos not used testifíquenlos, testifíquenlas, testifíquense

Further reading

This article is issued from Wiktionary. The text is available under Creative Commons Attribution-Share Alike 4.0 unless otherwise noted. Additional terms may apply for the media files.