theca
English
Etymology
From New Latin, from Latin thēca, from Ancient Greek θήκη (thḗkē, “a case, box, receptacle”), from τίθημι (títhēmi, “put, set, place”). Doublet of tay.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈθiːkə/
Audio (Southern England): (file)
Noun
theca (plural thecas or thecae)
- (biology) Any of several external cases or sheaths.
- (biology, botany) The pollen-producing organ usually found in pairs and forming an anther.
- (biology, medicine) The theca folliculi: the twin layers of cells surrounding the basal lamina of an ovarian follicle.
- (biology, medicine) The thecal sac: the portion of the dura mater that surrounds the spinal cord and the cauda equina.
- (biology, microbiology, planktology) The membrane complex enveloping the cells of certain plankton including diatoms and dinoflagellates.
- (biology, marine biology) The calcareous wall of a corallite, the exoskeleton of a coral polyp.
- (biology, microbiology, mycology) A sporangium: a spore case.
- (Christianity) A case for the corporal cloth used in the Eucharist.
Derived terms
- epitheca
- extrathecal
- gnathotheca
- hypotheca
- intrathecal
- ootheca
- spermatheca
- theca cordis
- theca externa
- theca folliculi
- theca interna
- thecal
- thecate
- thecoma
Related terms
Further reading
- “theca”, in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, Springfield, Mass.: G. & C. Merriam, 1913, →OCLC.
- William Dwight Whitney, Benjamin E[li] Smith, editors (1911), “theca”, in The Century Dictionary […], New York, N.Y.: The Century Co., →OCLC.
- “theca”, in OneLook Dictionary Search.
Anagrams
Kikuyu
Alternative forms
- theeca
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ðɛːɕa/
Verb
theca (infinitive gũtheca)
Related terms
(Nouns)
- mũthece class 3
References
- ^ Armstrong, Lilias E. (1940). The Phonetic and Tonal Structure of Kikuyu, p. 360. Rep. 1967. (Also in 2018 by Routledge).
Latin
Etymology
Borrowed from Ancient Greek θήκη (thḗkē, “a case, box, receptacle”), from τίθημι (títhēmi, “put, set, place”).
Pronunciation
- (Classical Latin) IPA(key): [ˈtʰeː.ka]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): [ˈt̪ɛː.ka]
Noun
thēca f (genitive thēcae); first declension
Declension
First-declension noun.
singular | plural | |
---|---|---|
nominative | thēca | thēcae |
genitive | thēcae | thēcārum |
dative | thēcae | thēcīs |
accusative | thēcam | thēcās |
ablative | thēcā | thēcīs |
vocative | thēca | thēcae |
Descendants
- Balkan Romance:
- North Italian:
- Italo-Romance:
- Gallo-Romance:
- Insular Romance:
- Borrowings:
- → English: theca
- → Middle Dutch: teke
- → Old Irish: tíag
- Irish: tiach
- → French: thèque, -thèque
- → Hungarian: téka, -téka
- → Italian: teca
- → Polish: -teka
- → Old Occitan: teca
- Occitan: teca
- → Spanish: teca, tecla
- → Walloon: tîke
- → Old Welsh: tuic
- → Proto-West Germanic: *tēkā (see there for further descendants)
See also
References
- “theca”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- “theca”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
- "theca", in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
- theca in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
- William Dwight Whitney, Benjamin E[li] Smith, editors (1911), “theca”, in The Century Dictionary […], New York, N.Y.: The Century Co., →OCLC.