torpe
See also: törpe
Galician
Etymology
From Old Galician-Portuguese torpe (13th century, Cantigas de Santa Maria), from Latin turpis.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈtoɾpe/ [ˈt̪oɾ.pɪ]
- Rhymes: -oɾpe
- Hyphenation: tor‧pe
Adjective
torpe m or f (plural torpes)
Derived terms
- entorpecer
- torpemente
- torpeza
- torpidade
References
- Ernesto Xosé González Seoane, María Álvarez de la Granja, Ana Isabel Boullón Agrelo (2006–2022) “torpe”, in Dicionario de Dicionarios do galego medieval (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
- Xavier Varela Barreiro, Xavier Gómez Guinovart (2006–2018) “torpe”, in Corpus Xelmírez - Corpus lingüístico da Galicia medieval (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
- Antón Luís Santamarina Fernández, editor (2006–2013), “torpe”, in Dicionario de Dicionarios da lingua galega [Dictionary of Dictionaries of the Galician language] (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
- Antón Luís Santamarina Fernández, Ernesto Xosé González Seoane, María Álvarez de la Granja, editors (2003–2018), “torpe”, in Tesouro informatizado da lingua galega (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
- Rosario Álvarez Blanco, editor (2014–2024), “torpe”, in Tesouro do léxico patrimonial galego e portugués (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega, →ISSN
Hiligaynon
Etymology
Adjective
tórpe
Latin
Pronunciation
- (Classical Latin) IPA(key): [ˈtɔr.peː]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): [ˈt̪ɔr.pe]
Verb
torpē
- second-person singular present active imperative of torpeō
Portuguese
Etymology 1
From Latin turpis (“ugly; dishonest”).
Pronunciation
- (Brazil) IPA(key): /ˈtoʁ.pi/ [ˈtoh.pi]
- (São Paulo) IPA(key): /ˈtoɾ.pi/
- (Rio de Janeiro) IPA(key): /ˈtoʁ.pi/ [ˈtoχ.pi]
- (Southern Brazil) IPA(key): /ˈtoɻ.pe/
- (Portugal) IPA(key): /ˈtoɾ.pɨ/
Adjective
torpe m or f (plural torpes)
- sordid (morally degrading)
- Synonym: sórdido
- disgusting; nauseating
Derived terms
Etymology 2
Back-formation from torpecer (same as entorpecer).
Pronunciation
- (Brazil) IPA(key): /ˈtɔʁ.pi/ [ˈtɔh.pi]
- (São Paulo) IPA(key): /ˈtɔɾ.pi/
- (Rio de Janeiro) IPA(key): /ˈtɔʁ.pi/ [ˈtɔχ.pi]
- (Southern Brazil) IPA(key): /ˈtɔɻ.pe/
- (Portugal) IPA(key): /ˈtɔɾ.pɨ/
Adjective
torpe m or f (plural torpes)
Further reading
- “torpe”, in Dicionário Priberam da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), Lisbon: Priberam, 2008–2025
Spanish
Etymology
Inherited from Latin turpis (“ugly; dishonest”) (whence English turpitude). Compare archaic English turpid. Not related to English torpid.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈtoɾpe/ [ˈt̪oɾ.pe]
- Rhymes: -oɾpe
- Syllabification: tor‧pe
Adjective
torpe m or f (masculine and feminine plural torpes)
- clumsy, awkward
- Synonym: desmañado
- blundering, bungling
- dishonest
- Synonym: deshonesto
- ugly
- Synonym: feo
Derived terms
Related terms
Descendants
- Sicilian: torpu
Noun
torpe m or f by sense (plural torpes)
Further reading
- “torpe”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 10 December 2024
Tagalog
Etymology
Pronunciation
- (Standard Tagalog) IPA(key): /ˈtoɾpe/ [ˈt̪oɾ.pɛ]
- Rhymes: -oɾpe
- Syllabification: tor‧pe
Adjective
torpe (Baybayin spelling ᜆᜓᜇ᜔ᜉᜒ)
- stupid; dull
- Synonym: tanga
- timid; shy
- Synonym: mahiyain
- (colloquial) too shy to express one's romantic feelings
Derived terms
- katorpehan
- matorpe