toste
Galician
Etymology
From Old Galician-Portuguese toste (13th century, Cantigas de Santa Maria), from Old French tost (“soon”) rather than from Italian tosto.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈtɔstɪ]
Adverb
toste
- (archaic, literary) soon
- (archaic, literary) hastily, rapidly, quickly
- Synonyms: lixeiro, rapidamente
- 1370, R. Lorenzo, editor, Crónica troiana, A Coruña: Fundación Barrié, page 379:
- Mays Diomedes, que era moy bõo et moy lygeyro, ergeusse moy toste, cõ sua espada ẽna mão, et defendeusse moy ben
- But Diomedes, who was very good and very swift, got up very quickly, with sword in hand, and defended himself very well
References
- Ernesto Xosé González Seoane, María Álvarez de la Granja, Ana Isabel Boullón Agrelo (2006–2022) “toste”, in Dicionario de Dicionarios do galego medieval (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
- Xavier Varela Barreiro, Xavier Gómez Guinovart (2006–2018) “toste”, in Corpus Xelmírez - Corpus lingüístico da Galicia medieval (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
- Antón Luís Santamarina Fernández, editor (2006–2013), “toste”, in Dicionario de Dicionarios da lingua galega [Dictionary of Dictionaries of the Galician language] (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
- Antón Luís Santamarina Fernández, Ernesto Xosé González Seoane, María Álvarez de la Granja, editors (2003–2018), “toste”, in Tesouro informatizado da lingua galega (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
German
Pronunciation
Audio: (file)
Verb
toste
- inflection of tosen:
- first/third-person singular preterite
- first/third-person singular subjunctive II
Italian
Adjective
toste
- feminine plural of tosto
Anagrams
Latin
Participle
toste
- vocative masculine singular of tostus
Middle English
Etymology 1
From Old French toster.
Verb
toste
- alternative form of tosten
Etymology 2
From tosten.
Noun
toste
- alternative form of tost
Neapolitan
Adjective
toste f pl
- feminine plural of tuosto
Old Galician-Portuguese
Etymology
From Italian tosto, from Latin tostus (“parched”), past participle of torreō (“I parch”).
Adverb
toste
- quickly; swiftly
- a. 1284, Alfonso X of Castile, Cantigas de Santa Maria, Códice de los músicos, cantiga 26 (facsimile):
- e logo chegar..a alma tomar demões q̇ a leuarõ. mui toſte ſẽ tardar
- and soon devils arrived, seizing the soul, and took it very quickly without delay
- e logo chegar..a alma tomar demões q̇ a leuarõ. mui toſte ſẽ tardar
Descendants
- Portuguese: toste
Portuguese
Etymology 1
From Old Galician-Portuguese toste (“swiftly”), from Italian tosto, from Latin tostus (“parched”), past participle of torreō (“to parch”).
Pronunciation
- (Brazil) IPA(key): /ˈtɔs.t͡ʃi/
- (Rio de Janeiro) IPA(key): /ˈtɔʃ.t͡ʃi/
- (Southern Brazil) IPA(key): /ˈtɔs.te/
- (Portugal) IPA(key): /ˈtɔʃ.tɨ/
Adverb
toste (comparable, comparative mais toste, superlative o mais toste)
- quickly; swiftly
- Synonyms: aceleradamente, apressadamente, depressa, ligeiramente, rapidamente
- Antonyms: devagar, lentamente, vagarosamente
Adjective
toste m or f (plural tostes)
Etymology 2
Verb
toste
- inflection of tostar:
- first/third-person singular present subjunctive
- third-person singular imperative