tvoriť
Slovak
Etymology
Inherited from Proto-Slavic *tvorìti.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈtvɔric]
Verb
tvoriť impf (perfective vytvoriť or utvoriť)
- (transitive) to create, to make, to form (to give rise to something by systematic activity)
- (transitive, intransitive) to create (to make a work of art through creative artistic activity)
- (transitive) to delimit (to create spatial confinement)
- Synonyms: vymedzovať, ohraničovať
- (transitive) to represent, to constitute, to comprise
- Synonym: predstavovať
- (transitive) to constitute, to comprise, to make up (to be a part of something)
- Synonym: utvárať
- (transitive, reflexive with sa) to form, to develop
Conjugation
Conjugation of tvoriť (imperfective; class V, pattern robiť)
| infinitive | tvoriť | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| indicative | singular | plural | |||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| present | tvorím | tvoríš | tvorí | tvoríme | tvoríte | tvoria | |
| past | masculine | tvoril som | tvoril si | tvoril | tvorili sme | tvorili ste | tvorili |
| feminine | tvorila som | tvorila si | tvorila | ||||
| neuter | tvorilo som | tvorilo si | tvorilo | ||||
| past perfect | masculine | bol som tvoril | bol si tvoril | bol tvoril | boli sme tvorili | boli ste tvorili | boli tvorili |
| feminine | bola som tvorila | bola si tvorila | bola tvorila | ||||
| neuter | bolo som tvorilo | bolo si tvorilo | bolo tvorilo | ||||
| future | budem tvoriť | budeš tvoriť | bude tvoriť | budeme tvoriť | budete tvoriť | budú tvoriť | |
| conditional | singular | plural | |||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| present | masculine | tvoril by som | tvoril by si | tvoril by | tvorili by sme | tvorili by ste | tvorili by |
| feminine | tvorila by som | tvorila by si | tvorila by | ||||
| neuter | tvorilo by som | tvorilo by si | tvorilo by | ||||
| past | masculine | bol by som tvoril | bol by si tvoril | bol by tvoril | boli by sme tvorili | boli by ste tvorili | boli by tvorili |
| feminine | bola by som tvorila | bola by si tvorila | bola by tvorila | ||||
| neuter | bolo by som tvorilo | bolo by si tvorilo | bolo by tvorilo | ||||
| imperative | singular | plural | |||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| present | — | tvor | — | tvorme | tvorte | — | |
| non-finite forms | participles | transgressive | verbal noun | ||||
| present active | past active | passive | l-participle | ||||
| tvoriaci | — | tvorený | tvoril, tvorila, tvorilo, tvorili | tvoriac | tvorenie | ||
Related terms
Further reading
- “tvoriť”, in Slovníkový portál Jazykovedného ústavu Ľ. Štúra SAV [Dictionary portal of the Ľ. Štúr Institute of Linguistics, Slovak Academy of Science] (in Slovak), https://slovnik.juls.savba.sk, 2003–2025