vlug

Afrikaans

Etymology 1

From Dutch vlucht, from Proto-West Germanic *fluhti, derived from *fleuhan (to flee, escape). The verb is from Dutch vluchten, itself denominal.

Noun

vlug (plural vlugte)

  1. flight, escape (the act of fleeing, an instance thereof)
    Die rowers is kort na hulle vlug uit Pretoria betrap.
    The robbers were caught shortly after their escape from Pretoria.
Derived terms

Verb

vlug (present vlug, present participle vlugtende, past participle gevlug)

  1. to flee
    1. to save oneself, seek refuge
    2. to escape, elude, get away from (e.g. capture)
      Synonym: ontsnap
    3. to run away, leave the scene
      Synonym: weghardloop

Etymology 2

From Dutch vlucht, from Proto-West Germanic *fluhti, derived from *fleugan (to fly).

Noun

vlug (plural vlugte, diminutive vluggie)

  1. flight (the act of flying, an instance thereof)
    Reiers se nekke is tydens die vlug krom.
    Herons’ necks are crooked during flight.
    Ek het die vlug na Parys verpas.
    I missed the flight to Paris.
Derived terms
  • doelvlug
  • doodsvlug
  • rondvlug
  • vlugbal
  • vlugflou
  • vluglees
  • vlugoord
  • vlugtam
  • vlugvoos

Etymology 3

From Dutch vlug. Related with etymology 2 above.

Adjective

vlug (attributive vlugge, comparative vlugger, superlative vlugste)

  1. quick, swift, brisk
  2. (of cognitive ability) sharp, quick-witted
Derived terms

Albanian

Etymology

From Proto-Albanian *awa-luga, a prefixal derivative of Proto-Indo-European *lewg- (to bend). Cognate to Greek λυγίζω (lygízo), Old Norse lykna (to bend knees), Lithuanian lùgnas (flexible).[1]

Noun

vlug m (plural vlugje, definite vlugu, definite plural vlugjet)

  1. prime (of life), peak

Declension

Declension of vlug
singular plural
indefinite definite indefinite definite
nominative vlug vlugu vlugje vlugjet
accusative vlugun
dative vlugu vlugut vlugjeve vlugjeve
ablative vlugjesh

References

  1. ^ Orel, Vladimir E. (1998) “vlug”, in Albanian Etymological Dictionary, Leiden, Boston, Köln: Brill, →ISBN, page 512

Dutch

Etymology

From Middle Dutch vlugge, from Old Dutch *fluggi, from Proto-West Germanic *flugi, from Proto-Germanic *flugjaz, related to *fleuganą (to fly), whence Dutch vliegen. Cognate with Low German vlügge, German flügge (full-fledged). Compare also German flugs (quickly).

Pronunciation

  • Audio:(file)
  • Rhymes: -ʏx

Adjective

vlug (comparative vlugger, superlative vlugst)

  1. quick, fast
    Synonyms: snel, rap, rad, kwiek, gezwind, ras, fluks

Declension

Declension of vlug
uninflected vlug
inflected vlugge
comparative vlugger
positive comparative superlative
predicative/adverbial vlug vlugger het vlugst
het vlugste
indefinite m./f. sing. vlugge vluggere vlugste
n. sing. vlug vlugger vlugste
plural vlugge vluggere vlugste
definite vlugge vluggere vlugste
partitive vlugs vluggers

Derived terms

Descendants

  • Afrikaans: vlug
  • Javindo: flug
  • Petjo: vlug-vlug