îub

Old Tupi

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [ˈjuβ̞]
  • Rhymes: -uβ
  • Hyphenation: îub

Etymology 1

    Inherited from Proto-Tupi-Guarani *-uβ / *juβ (“to lie”), from Proto-Tupian *-up / *wup (“to lie”).[1]

    Verb

    îub(intransitive)

    1. to lie (to be in a horizontal position)
      Antonym: 'am
    2. to be implicit
    3. to lodge (stay in any place or shelter)

    Etymology 2

      Inherited from Proto-Tupi-Guarani *juβ (“yellow”), from Proto-Tupian *wup (“red”).[2]

      Cognate with Mbyá Guaraní ju.

      Adjective

      îub (noun form îuba)

      1. yellow
      2. pale
      3. (Late Tupi) blond; fair-haired
      4. (Late Tupi) ginger; ginger-haired
      Declension
          Declension of îub (consonant ending) (See Appendix:Old Tupi adjectives)
      Note: not all forms are attested, most of the table is reconstructed based on known patterns.
      Causative moîub
      Deadjectivals
      -ba'e i îuba'e / i îubyba'e
      -sab(a) îupaba
      Singular Singular & Plural Plural
      1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person exclusive 1st person inclusive 2nd person
      Adjectival forms
      Active
      Indicative xe îub nde îub i îub oré îub îandé îub pe îub
      Imperative
      Permissive ta xe îub ta nde îub t'i îub t'oré îub t'îandé îub ta pe îub
      Negative indicative na xe îubi na nde îubi n'i îubi n'oré îubi n'îandé îubi na pe îubi
      Negative imperative nde îub umẽ pe îub umẽ
      Negative permissive ta xe îub umẽ ta nde îub umẽ t'i îub umẽ t'oré îub umẽ t'îandé îub umẽ ta pe îub umẽ
      Gerund
      Affirmative xe îubamo nde îubamo o îubamo oré îubamo îandé îubamo pe îubamo
      Negative xe îube'ymamo nde îube'ymamo o îube'ymamo oré îube'ymamo îandé îube'ymamo pe îube'ymamo
      Nominal forms
      Infinitive
      Affirmative îuba
      Negative îube'yma
      Circumstantial
      Affirmative same as gerund1
      xe îubi2 i îubi2 oré îubi2 îandé îubi2
      Negative same as gerund1
      xe îube'ymi2 i îube'ymi2 oré îube'ymi2 îandé îube'ymi2
      1South Tupi
      2North Tupi
      Derived terms
      • tupi'aîuba

      See also

      Colors in Old Tupi (layout · text)
      Nouns      piranga      îuba, tagûá (LGA)              oby      obyeté      *umbyka      morotinga, tinga      una, pyxuna (LGA)              tingaíba, pytanga / pyxanga
      Adjectives      pirang      îub, tagûá (LGA)      *umbyk      moroting, ting      un, pyxun (LGA)              tingaíb, pytang / pyxang

      References

      1. ^ Beatriz Carretta Corrêa da Silva (2010) Mawé/Awetí/Tupí-Guaraní: relações linguísticas e implicações históricas‎[1] (in Portuguese), Brasília: UnB
      2. ^ Andrey Nikulin (2020) Proto-Macro-Jê: um estudo reconstrutivo‎[2] (in Portuguese), Brasília: UnB
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