мол

See also: Appendix:Variations of "mol"

Bulgarian

Etymology 1

BER tentatively suggests origin from Proto-Slavic *molъ, derived via o-grade ablaut from the root of ме́ля (mélja, to grind). Compare Lithuanian malti (to grind), Latvian malt (to grind) (with o-grade).

Noun

мол • (molm (dialectal)

  1. filled up cavity, pocket, pothole (hole under a surface, usually obscured by a rock, vegetation, or filled with some material such as dirt, silt, rainwater)
Declension
Declension of мол
singular plural
indefinite мол
mol
мо́лове
mólove
definite
(subject form)
мо́лът
mólǎt
мо́ловете
mólovete
definite
(object form)
мо́ла
móla
count form мо́ла
móla
Derived terms
verbs
  • (stative) моле́я (moléja)
  • (iterative) моля́вя се (moljávja se)
nouns
  • мел (mel, chalk, limestone; sandy hillock) (dialectal)
  • моле́ц (moléc, moth)

References

  • Georgiev, Vladimir I., Duridanov, I. V., editors (1995), “мол²”, in Български етимологичен речник [Bulgarian Etymological Dictionary] (in Bulgarian), volume 4 (мѝнго² – па̀дам), Sofia: Prof. Marin Drinov Pubg. House, →ISBN, page 212

Etymology 2

Borrowed from French môle.

Noun

мол • (molm

  1. mole, pier (structure for separating bodies of water)
Declension
Declension of мол
singular plural
indefinite мол
mol
мо́лове
mólove
definite
(subject form)
мо́лът
mólǎt
мо́ловете
mólovete
definite
(object form)
мо́ла
móla
count form мо́ла
móla

References

  • мол¹”, in Речник на българския език [Dictionary of the Bulgarian Language] (in Bulgarian), Sofia: Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, 2014
  • Georgiev, Vladimir I., Duridanov, I. V., editors (1995), “мол¹”, in Български етимологичен речник [Bulgarian Etymological Dictionary] (in Bulgarian), volume 4 (мѝнго² – па̀дам), Sofia: Prof. Marin Drinov Pubg. House, →ISBN, page 212

Kazakh

Alternative scripts
Arabic مول
Cyrillic мол
Latin mol

Etymology

From Proto-Turkic *bol (abundant, full).

Adjective

мол • (mol)

  1. abundant, plentiful, affluent

Kumyk

Etymology

From Proto-Turkic *bol (abundant, full).

Adjective

мол • (mol)

  1. abundant, plentiful, affluent

Further reading

  • Бамматов Б.Г., editor (2013), “мол”, in Кумыкско-русский словарь [Kumyk–Russian dictionary], Makhachkala: ИЯЛИ ДНЦ РАН

Macedonian

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [mɔɫ]

Etymology 1

Borrowed from German Moll.

Noun

мол • (molm (relational adjective молски)

  1. minor (music)
    Antonym: дур (dur)

Etymology 2

Borrowed from German Mol.

Noun

мол • (molm (plural молови)

  1. mole (unit of amount)

Etymology 3

Borrowed from English mall.

Noun

мол • (molm (plural молови)

  1. (colloquial) shopping mall
Declension
Declension of мол
singular plural
indefinite мол (mol) молови (molovi)
definite unspecified молот (molot) моловите (molovite)
definite proximal молов (molov) моловиве (molovive)
definite distal молон (molon) моловине (molovine)
vocative молу (molu) молови (molovi)
count form мола (mola)

Northern Yukaghir

Etymology

From Proto-Yukaghir *mol-

Particle

мол (mol)

  1. subjunctive marker

References

  • Nikolaeva, Irina (2006) A Historical Dictionary of Yukaghir (Trends in Linguistics Documentation; 25), Berlin: Mouton de Gruyter, →ISBN, page 272
  • Kurilov, Гаврил (2001) Юкагирско-русский словарь, Novosibirsk: Nauka

Russian

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [moɫ]
  • Rhymes: -ol

Etymology 1

Borrowed from French môle.

Noun

мол • (molm inan (genitive мо́ла, nominative plural мо́лы, genitive plural мо́лов)

  1. jetty, mole, breakwater, pier (protective structure to protect areas from sea waves)
Declension

Etymology 2

From мо́лвить (mólvitʹ, to say).

Particle

мол • (mol)

  1. (colloquial) he/she says, they say; apparently, purportedly, as if (used informally to mark reported speech, often when the speaker suspects the said is not true or to merely indicate that the piece following refers to the past even if the wording suggests the present)
    Synonyms: де́скать (déskatʹ), де (de)
    Она́ сказа́ла, мол, всё норма́льно, а сего́дня в ито́ге сказа́ла переде́лывать.Oná skazála, mol, vsjo normálʹno, a sevódnja v itóge skazála peredélyvatʹ.She was like, "It's alright," and then today she tells me to redo it.
    У меня́ есть час доде́лать за него́ рабо́тумол, без допсве́дений он не мо́жет.U menjá jestʹ čas dodélatʹ za nevó rabótu ― mol, bez dopsvédenij on ne móžet.I've got an hour to finish his work―apparently, he couldn't do it without some kind of extra info.
    Он мне говори́т, мол, дава́й де́ньги!On mne govorít, mol, daváj dénʹgi!And he goes, "Give me the money!"

Anagrams

Serbo-Croatian

Alternative forms

Etymology

Borrowed from Italian molo.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /môːl/

Noun

мо̑л m inan (Latin spelling mȏl)

  1. dock, pier (for ships)

Declension

Declension of мол
singular plural
nominative мо̑л мо́лови
genitive мо́ла молова
dative молу моловима
accusative мол молове
vocative моле молови
locative молу моловима
instrumental молом моловима

Further reading

  • мол”, in Hrvatski jezični portal [Croatian language portal] (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2025

Tajik

Etymology

Compare Persian مال (mâl).

Noun

мол • (mol)

  1. cattle

Yagnobi

Etymology

From Tajik.

Noun

мол (mol)

  1. cattle