See also: Appendix:Variations of "sol"
Bulgarian
Etymology 1
From Proto-Slavic *solь, from Proto-Indo-European *séh₂l-, *séh₂ls.
Pronunciation
Noun
сол • (sol) f (relational adjective со́лен)
- salt
Declension
Declension of сол
|
|
singular
|
plural
|
| indefinite
|
сол
sol
|
со́ли
sóli
|
| definite
|
солта́
soltá
|
со́лите
sólite
|
Derived terms
Etymology 2
Borrowed from Latin sol(ve) in the hymn for St. John the Baptist whence all note names were taken.
Noun
сол • (sol) n (indeclinable)
- G (musical note)
References
- “сол”, in Речник на българския език [Dictionary of the Bulgarian Language] (in Bulgarian), Sofia: Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, 2014
Anagrams
Kazakh
Etymology 1
From Proto-Turkic *sōl (“left”).
Noun
сол • (sol)
- left
Antonyms
Etymology 2
Inherited from Proto-Turkic *oš ol. Cognate with Turkish şu (“that”), Old Anatolian Turkish شول (şol, “that”), etc.
Pronoun
сол • (sol)
- that
Declension
Declension of сол
|
|
singular
|
plural
|
| nominative
|
сол (sol)
|
солар (solar)
|
| genitive
|
соның (sonyñ)
|
солардың (solardyñ)
|
| dative
|
соған (soğan)
|
соларға (solarğa)
|
| accusative
|
соны (sony)
|
соларды (solardy)
|
| locative
|
сонда (sonda)
|
соларда (solarda)
|
| ablative
|
содан, сонан (sodan, sonan)
|
солардан (solardan)
|
| instrumental
|
сонымен (sonymen)
|
солармен (solarmen)
|
Komi-Permyak
Etymology
From Proto-Finno-Permic *sale, from Proto-Indo-European *séh₂ls. Cognates include Udmurt сылал (sylal) and Finnish suola.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈsol/, [ˈso̞ɫ]
- Hyphenation: сол
Noun
сол • (sol)
- salt
Declension
| Declension of сол (stem: сол-)
|
|
|
singular
|
plural
|
| nominative
|
сол (sol)
|
соллез (solľez)
|
| accusative
|
I*
|
сол (sol)
|
соллез (solľez)
|
| II*
|
солӧс (solös)
|
соллезӧс (solľezös)
|
| instrumental
|
солӧн (solön)
|
соллезӧн (solľezön)
|
| comitative
|
солкӧт (solköt)
|
соллезкӧт (solľezköt)
|
| caritive
|
солтӧг (soltög)
|
соллезтӧг (solľeztög)
|
| consecutive
|
солла (solla)
|
соллезла (solľezla)
|
| genitive
|
соллӧн (sollön)
|
соллезлӧн (solľezlön)
|
| ablative
|
соллісь (solliś)
|
соллезлісь (solľezliś)
|
| dative
|
соллӧ (sollö)
|
соллезлӧ (solľezlö)
|
| inessive
|
солын (solyn)
|
соллезын (solľezyn)
|
| elative
|
солісь (soliś)
|
соллезісь (solľeziś)
|
| illative
|
солӧ (solö)
|
соллезӧ (solľezö)
|
| egressive
|
солсянь (solśań)
|
соллезсянь (solľezśań)
|
| approximative
|
соллань (sollań)
|
соллезлань (solľezlań)
|
| terminative
|
I
|
солӧдз (solödź)
|
соллезӧдз (solľezödź)
|
| II
|
солви (solvi)
|
соллезви (solľezvi)
|
| prolative
|
солӧт (solöt)
|
соллезӧт (solľezöt)
|
| *) Animate nouns almost exclusively take the type II accusative ending, whereas inanimate nouns can be used with either ending, but are more often found with type I.
|
| Possessive declension of сол
|
| First person singular
|
|
|
singular
|
plural
|
| nominative
|
солӧ (solö)
|
соллезӧ (solľezö)
|
| accusative
|
I*
|
солӧ (solö)
|
соллезӧ (solľezö)
|
| II*
|
солӧс (solös)
|
соллезӧс (solľezös)
|
| instrumental
|
солнам (solnam)
|
соллезнам (solľeznam)
|
| comitative
|
солӧкӧт (solököt)
|
соллезӧкӧт (solľezököt)
|
| caritive
|
солӧтӧг (solötög)
|
соллезӧтӧг (solľezötög)
|
| consecutive
|
солӧла (solöla)
|
соллезӧла (solľezöla)
|
| genitive
|
солӧлӧн (solölön)
|
соллезӧлӧн (solľezölön)
|
| ablative
|
солӧлісь (solöliś)
|
соллезӧлісь (solľezöliś)
|
| dative
|
солӧлӧ (solölö)
|
соллезӧлӧ (solľezölö)
|
| inessive
|
солам (solam)
|
соллезам (solľezam)
|
| elative
|
солсим (solśim)
|
соллезсим (solľezśim)
|
| illative
|
солам (solam)
|
соллезам (solľezam)
|
| egressive
|
солӧсянь (solöśań)
|
соллезӧсянь (solľezöśań)
|
| approximative
|
солӧлань (solölań)
|
соллезӧлань (solľezölań)
|
| terminative
|
I
|
солӧддзам (solöddźam)
|
соллезӧддзам (solľezöddźam)
|
| II
|
солӧви (solövi)
|
соллезӧви (solľezövi)
|
| prolative
|
солӧттям (solötťam)
|
соллезӧттям (solľezötťam)
|
| *) Animate nouns almost exclusively take the type II accusative ending, whereas inanimate nouns can be used with either ending, but are more often found with type I.
|
|
| Second person singular
|
|
|
singular
|
plural
|
| nominative
|
солыт (solyt)
|
соллет (solľet)
|
| accusative
|
I*
|
солыт (solyt)
|
соллет (solľet)
|
| II*
|
солтӧ (soltö)
|
соллезтӧ (solľeztö)
|
| instrumental
|
солнат (solnat)
|
соллезнат (solľeznat)
|
| comitative
|
солыткӧт (solytköt)
|
соллеткӧт (solľetköt)
|
| caritive
|
солыттӧг (solyttög)
|
соллеттӧг (solľettög)
|
| consecutive
|
солытла (solytla)
|
соллетла (solľetla)
|
| genitive
|
солытлӧн (solytlön)
|
соллетлӧн (solľetlön)
|
| ablative
|
солытлісь (solytliś)
|
соллетлісь (solľetliś)
|
| dative
|
солытлӧ (solytlö)
|
соллетлӧ (solľetlö)
|
| inessive
|
солат (solat)
|
соллезат (solľezat)
|
| elative
|
солсит (solśit)
|
соллезсит (solľezśit)
|
| illative
|
солат (solat)
|
соллезат (solľezat)
|
| egressive
|
солытсянь (solytśań)
|
соллетсянь (solľetśań)
|
| approximative
|
солытлань (solytlań)
|
соллетлань (solľetlań)
|
| terminative
|
I
|
солӧддзат (solöddźat)
|
соллезӧддзат (solľezöddźat)
|
| II
|
солытви (solytvi)
|
соллетви (solľetvi)
|
| prolative
|
солӧттят (solötťat)
|
соллезӧттят (solľezötťat)
|
| *) Animate nouns almost exclusively take the type II accusative ending, whereas inanimate nouns can be used with either ending, but are more often found with type I.
|
|
| Third person singular
|
|
|
singular
|
plural
|
| nominative
|
солыс (solys)
|
соллес (solľes)
|
| accusative
|
I*
|
солыс (solys)
|
соллес (solľes)
|
| II*
|
солсӧ (solsö)
|
соллесӧ (solľesö)
|
| instrumental
|
солнас (solnas)
|
соллезнас (solľeznas)
|
| comitative
|
солыскӧт (solysköt)
|
соллескӧт (solľesköt)
|
| caritive
|
солыстӧг (solystög)
|
соллестӧг (solľestög)
|
| consecutive
|
солысла (solysla)
|
соллесла (solľesla)
|
| genitive
|
солыслӧн (solyslön)
|
соллеслӧн (solľeslön)
|
| ablative
|
солыслісь (solysliś)
|
соллеслісь (solľesliś)
|
| dative
|
солыслӧ (solyslö)
|
соллеслӧ (solľeslö)
|
| inessive
|
солас (solas)
|
соллезас (solľezas)
|
| elative
|
солсис (solśis)
|
соллезсис (solľezśis)
|
| illative
|
солас (solas)
|
соллезас (solľezas)
|
| egressive
|
солыссянь (solysśań)
|
соллессянь (solľesśań)
|
| approximative
|
солыслань (solyslań)
|
соллеслань (solľeslań)
|
| terminative
|
I
|
солӧддзас (solöddźas)
|
соллезӧддзас (solľezöddźas)
|
| II
|
солысви (solysvi)
|
соллесви (solľesvi)
|
| prolative
|
солӧттяс (solötťas)
|
соллезӧттяс (solľezötťas)
|
| *) Animate nouns almost exclusively take the type II accusative ending, whereas inanimate nouns can be used with either ending, but are more often found with type I.
|
|
| First person plural
|
|
|
singular
|
plural
|
| nominative
|
солным (solnym)
|
соллезным (solľeznym)
|
| accusative
|
I*
|
солным (solnym)
|
соллезным (solľeznym)
|
| II*
|
солнымӧ (solnymö)
|
соллезнымӧ (solľeznymö)
|
| instrumental
|
солнаным (solnanym)
|
соллезнаным (solľeznanym)
|
| comitative
|
солнымкӧт (solnymköt)
|
соллезнымкӧт (solľeznymköt)
|
| caritive
|
солнымтӧг (solnymtög)
|
соллезнымтӧг (solľeznymtög)
|
| consecutive
|
солнымла (solnymla)
|
соллезнымла (solľeznymla)
|
| genitive
|
солнымлӧн (solnymlön)
|
соллезнымлӧн (solľeznymlön)
|
| ablative
|
солнымлісь (solnymliś)
|
соллезнымлісь (solľeznymliś)
|
| dative
|
солнымлӧ (solnymlö)
|
соллезнымлӧ (solľeznymlö)
|
| inessive
|
соланым (solanym)
|
соллезаным (solľezanym)
|
| elative
|
солсиным (solśinym)
|
соллезсиным (solľezśinym)
|
| illative
|
соланым (solanym)
|
соллезаным (solľezanym)
|
| egressive
|
солнымсянь (solnymśań)
|
соллезнымсянь (solľeznymśań)
|
| approximative
|
солнымлань (solnymlań)
|
соллезнымлань (solľeznymlań)
|
| terminative
|
I
|
солӧддзаным (solöddźanym)
|
соллезӧддзаным (solľezöddźanym)
|
| II
|
солнымви (solnymvi)
|
соллезнымви (solľeznymvi)
|
| prolative
|
солӧттяным (solötťanym)
|
соллезӧттяным (solľezötťanym)
|
| *) Animate nouns almost exclusively take the type II accusative ending, whereas inanimate nouns can be used with either ending, but are more often found with type I.
|
|
| Second person plural
|
|
|
singular
|
plural
|
| nominative
|
солныт (solnyt)
|
соллезныт (solľeznyt)
|
| accusative
|
I*
|
солныт (solnyt)
|
соллезныт (solľeznyt)
|
| II*
|
солнытӧ (solnytö)
|
соллезнытӧ (solľeznytö)
|
| instrumental
|
солнаныт (solnanyt)
|
соллезнаныт (solľeznanyt)
|
| comitative
|
солныткӧт (solnytköt)
|
соллезныткӧт (solľeznytköt)
|
| caritive
|
солныттӧг (solnyttög)
|
соллезныттӧг (solľeznyttög)
|
| consecutive
|
солнытла (solnytla)
|
соллезнытла (solľeznytla)
|
| genitive
|
солнытлӧн (solnytlön)
|
соллезнытлӧн (solľeznytlön)
|
| ablative
|
солнытлісь (solnytliś)
|
соллезнытлісь (solľeznytliś)
|
| dative
|
солнытлӧ (solnytlö)
|
соллезнытлӧ (solľeznytlö)
|
| inessive
|
соланыт (solanyt)
|
соллезаныт (solľezanyt)
|
| elative
|
солсиныт (solśinyt)
|
соллезсиныт (solľezśinyt)
|
| illative
|
соланыт (solanyt)
|
соллезаныт (solľezanyt)
|
| egressive
|
солнытсянь (solnytśań)
|
соллезнытсянь (solľeznytśań)
|
| approximative
|
солнытлань (solnytlań)
|
соллезнытлань (solľeznytlań)
|
| terminative
|
I
|
солӧддзаныт (solöddźanyt)
|
соллезӧддзаныт (solľezöddźanyt)
|
| II
|
солнытви (solnytvi)
|
соллезнытви (solľeznytvi)
|
| prolative
|
солӧттяныт (solötťanyt)
|
соллезӧттяныт (solľezötťanyt)
|
| *) Animate nouns almost exclusively take the type II accusative ending, whereas inanimate nouns can be used with either ending, but are more often found with type I.
|
|
| Third person plural
|
|
|
singular
|
plural
|
| nominative
|
солныс (solnys)
|
соллезныс (solľeznys)
|
| accusative
|
I*
|
солныс (solnys)
|
соллезныс (solľeznys)
|
| II*
|
солнысӧ (solnysö)
|
соллезнысӧ (solľeznysö)
|
| instrumental
|
солнаныс (solnanys)
|
соллезнаныс (solľeznanys)
|
| comitative
|
солныскӧт (solnysköt)
|
соллезныскӧт (solľeznysköt)
|
| caritive
|
солныстӧг (solnystög)
|
соллезныстӧг (solľeznystög)
|
| consecutive
|
солнысла (solnysla)
|
соллезнысла (solľeznysla)
|
| genitive
|
солныслӧн (solnyslön)
|
соллезныслӧн (solľeznyslön)
|
| ablative
|
солныслісь (solnysliś)
|
соллезныслісь (solľeznysliś)
|
| dative
|
солныслӧ (solnyslö)
|
соллезныслӧ (solľeznyslö)
|
| inessive
|
соланыс (solanys)
|
соллезаныс (solľezanys)
|
| elative
|
солсиныс (solśinys)
|
соллезсиныс (solľezśinys)
|
| illative
|
соланыс (solanys)
|
соллезаныс (solľezanys)
|
| egressive
|
солныссянь (solnysśań)
|
соллезныссянь (solľeznysśań)
|
| approximative
|
солныслань (solnyslań)
|
соллезныслань (solľeznyslań)
|
| terminative
|
I
|
солӧддзаныс (solöddźanys)
|
соллезӧддзаныс (solľezöddźanys)
|
| II
|
солнысви (solnysvi)
|
соллезнысви (solľeznysvi)
|
| prolative
|
солӧттяныс (solötťanys)
|
соллезӧттяныс (solľezötťanys)
|
| *) Animate nouns almost exclusively take the type II accusative ending, whereas inanimate nouns can be used with either ending, but are more often found with type I.
|
|
References
- R. M. Batalova, A. S. Krivoshchekova-Gantman (1985) Коми-пермяцко-русский словарь [Komi-Permyak-Russian dictionary][1], Moscow: Русский язык
Kumyk
Etymology
From Proto-Turkic *sōl (“left”).
Adjective
сол • (sol)
- left
- Antonym: онг (oñ)
Kyrgyz
Etymology
From Proto-Turkic *sōl (“left”).
Adjective
сол • (sol) (comparative [please provide], superlative [please provide], Arabic spelling سول)
- left
- Antonym: оң (oŋ)
Macedonian
Etymology 1
Inherited from Proto-Slavic *solь.
Pronunciation
Noun
сол • (sol) f (relational adjective солен, diminutive солца)
- salt
Declension
Declension of сол
|
|
singular
|
plural
|
| indefinite
|
сол (sol)
|
соли (soli)
|
| definite unspecified
|
солта (solta)
|
солите (solite)
|
| definite proximal
|
солва (solva)
|
соливе (solive)
|
| definite distal
|
солна (solna)
|
солине (soline)
|
| vocative
|
сол (sol)
|
соли (soli)
|
Derived terms
References
- “сол” in Дигитален речник на македонскиот јазик (Digitalen rečnik na makedonskiot jazik) [Digital dictionary of the Macedonian language] − drmj.eu
Etymology 2
Borrowed from Latin sol(ve).
Pronunciation
Noun
сол • (sol) m
- (music) sol; the fifth step in the solfège scale of C (Ut), preceded by fa and followed by la.
Declension
Declension of сол
|
|
singular
|
| indefinite
|
сол (sol)
|
| definite unspecified
|
солот (solot)
|
| definite proximal
|
солов (solov)
|
| definite distal
|
солон (solon)
|
| vocative
|
солу (solu)
|
See also
- Previous: фа (fa)
- Next: ла (la)
References
- “сол” in Дигитален речник на македонскиот јазик (Digitalen rečnik na makedonskiot jazik) [Digital dictionary of the Macedonian language] − drmj.eu
Northern Altai
Etymology
From Proto-Turkic *sōl. Cognate to Khakas сол (sol), Shor сол (sol), Western Yugur sol, etc.
Adjective
сол • (sol)
- left
References
- N. A Baskakov, editor (1972), “сол”, in Severnyje dialekty Altajskovo (Ojrotskovo Jazyka- Dialekt kumandincev(Kumandin Kiži) [Northern Dialect of Altai -Kumandin Dialect(Kumandin kiži)], Moskva: glavnaja redakcija vostočnoja literatury, →ISBN
Serbo-Croatian
Etymology
Inherited from Proto-Slavic *solь, from Proto-Indo-European *séh₂l-, *séh₂ls.
Pronunciation
Noun
со̑л f (Latin spelling sȏl)
- (Croatia) salt
Declension
Declension of сол
|
|
singular
|
plural
|
| nominative
|
со / сол
|
соли
|
| genitive
|
соли
|
соли
|
| dative
|
соли
|
солима
|
| accusative
|
сол
|
соли
|
| vocative
|
соли
|
соли
|
| locative
|
соли
|
солима
|
| instrumental
|
сољу / соли
|
солима
|
Southern Altai
Etymology
From Proto-Turkic *sōl (“left”).
Adjective
сол • (sol)
- left
- Antonym: оҥ (oŋ)
References
"Сол " Алтай-орус сӧзлик
Tajik
Etymology
Proto-Indo-European *ḱelh₁-? Classical Persian سَال (sāl) Tajik сол (sol)
Inherited from Classical Persian سَال (sāl), from Middle Persian ŠNT, from Old Persian 𐎰𐎼𐎭 (θ-r-d), from Proto-Iranian *carHdáh, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *ćarHáts, possibly from Proto-Indo-European *ḱelh₁-.
Pronunciation
Noun
сол • (sol) (Persian spelling سال)
- year
Yagnobi
Etymology
From Tajik.
Noun
сол (sol)
- year