بڑا

• وَڑا (vaṛā)

Inherited from Sanskrit वृद्ध (vṛddha). Cognate with Urdu بَڑا (baṛā) / Hindi बड़ा (baṛā, “big; large”). Doublet of وَڈّا (vaḍḍā).

• (Standard Punjabi) IPA^(key): /bə.ɽäː/
• Rhymes: -äː
• Hyphenation: بَ‧ڑا

بَڑا • (baṛā) (Gurmukhi spelling ਬੜਾ)

1. abundant
2. enough, sufficient

بَڑا • (baṛā) (Gurmukhi spelling ਬੜਾ)

1. very, quite, a lot

• Iqbal, Salah ud-Din (2002) “بڑا”, in vaḍḍī panjābī lughat‎ (in Punjabi), Lahore: ʻAzīz Pablisharz
• Bashir, Kanwal (2012) “بڑا”, in Punjabi-English Dictionary, Hyattsville, MD: Dunwoody Press
• “ਬੜਾ”, in Punjabi-English Dictionary, Patiala: Punjabi University, 2025

Inherited from Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀯𑀟𑁆𑀠 (vaḍḍha), from Sanskrit वृद्ध (vṛddha). Compare to Assamese বড় (bor), Bengali বড় (boṛ), Marathi बडा (baḍā), and Punjabi وَڈّا (vaḍḍā).

• (Standard Urdu) IPA^(key): /bə.ɽɑː/
• Rhymes: -ɑː
• Hyphenation: بَ‧ڑا

بَڑا • (baṛā) (Hindi spelling बड़ा)

1. big, large, huge

   Antonym: چھوٹا (choṭā)

   بَڑا شَہْر ― baṛā śahr ― big city

   بَڑا کَمْرا ― baṛā kamrā ― big room

2. massive, heavy

   Synonym: بھاری (bhārī)

   بَڑا سُوٹ کیس ― baṛā sūṭ kes ― Heavy suitcase

3. grown up, adult

   لوگ جَب بَڑے ہو جاتیں ہَیں، اُن کی ذِمّہ دارِیاں بھی بَڑی ہو جاتی ہَیں

   log jab baṛe ho jāte haĩ, un kī zimme dāriyā̃ bhī baṛī ho jātī haĩ

   When people grow up, their responsibilities also become bigger with them

4. important

   وہ بَڑا آدْمی ہَے۔

   vo baṛā ādmī hai.

   He is an important man.

   بَڑے لوگ بَڑے خواب

   baṛe log baṛe xvāb

   Big people big dreams

5. (chiefly Punjabic Urdu) very

   Synonyms: بَہُت (bahut), خُوب (xūb)

   بَڑا اَنوکھا ― baṛā anokhā ― very unique

• بڑا دن (baṛā din)

• → Shina: بڑُ (baṛo)