صعد

Compare Hebrew צַעַד (tsaʿad).

صَعِدَ • (ṣaʕida) I (non-past يَصْعَدُ (yaṣʕadu), verbal noun صُعُود (ṣuʕūd) or صَعَد (ṣaʕad) or صُعُد (ṣuʕud))

1. (intransitive) to go up, to ascend, to rise

   صَعَدَ وَهَبَطَ ― ṣaʕada wahabaṭa ― to rise and fall

2. (transitive or intransitive) to mount, to ascend, to climb [with accusative or إِلَى (ʔilā) or فِي (fī) ‘something’]
3. (intransitive) to climb aboard [with إِلَى (ʔilā) ‘a tram, streetcar, etc.’]
4. (intransitive) to lead, to make ascend [with بِ (bi) ‘someone’ and إِلَى (ʔilā) ‘up to somewhere’]

• Lane, Edward William (1863-1893) “صعد”, in Arabic-English Lexicon, London: Williams & Norgate.
• Steingass, Francis Joseph (1884) “صعد”, in The Student's Arabic–English Dictionary‎^[1], London: W.H. Allen

صَعَّدَ • (ṣaʕʕada) II (non-past يُصَعِّدُ (yuṣaʕʕidu), verbal noun تَصْعِيد (taṣʕīd))

1. to ascend, to climb, to mount [with فِي (fī) or عَلَى (ʕalā) ‘something’]
2. (transitive) to cause (someone/something) to rise or go up, to send (someone/something) up
3. (transitivend, construed فِي (fī) or عَلَى (ʕalā)) to cause [with accusative ‘someone’, along with accusative or فِي (fī) or عَلَى (ʕalā) ‘to ascend or climb something’]

   صَعَّدَهُ جَبَلًا ― ṣaʕʕadahu jabalan ― He made him climb a mountain

   يُصَعِّدُونَهَا فِي الْجَبَلِ

   yuṣaʕʕidūnahā fī l-jabali

   They make them (e.g. cows) climb the mountain

4. (transitive) to melt (fat, etc.)
5. (transitive, chemistry) to sublimate (something)
6. (transitive) to (cause to) evaporate, to vaporize (something)
7. (transitive) to expand, to grow (something)
8. (transitive) to utter (a sigh, a wail, a groan, etc.)
9. to draw (breath)

• Lane, Edward William (1863-1893) “صعد”, in Arabic-English Lexicon, London: Williams & Norgate.
• Steingass, Francis Joseph (1884) “صعد”, in The Student's Arabic–English Dictionary‎^[2], London: W.H. Allen

صُعْد • (ṣuʕd) m

1. top, the top part

• Steingass, Francis Joseph (1884) “صعد”, in The Student's Arabic–English Dictionary‎^[3], London: W.H. Allen

صَعَد • (ṣaʕad) m

1. verbal noun of صَعِدَ (ṣaʕida, “to go up, ascend”) (form I)
2. going up, ascending
3. mounting, climbing
4. terrible punishment, pain, torture

• Steingass, Francis Joseph (1884) “صعد”, in The Student's Arabic–English Dictionary‎^[4], London: W.H. Allen

صُعُد • (ṣuʕud) m

1. verbal noun of صَعِدَ (ṣaʕida, “to go up, ascend”) (form I)
2. going up, ascending
3. mounting, climbing

• Steingass, Francis Joseph (1884) “صعد”, in The Student's Arabic–English Dictionary‎^[5], London: W.H. Allen

صَعْد • (ṣaʕd) (feminine صَعْدَة (ṣaʕda))

1. high

• Steingass, Francis Joseph (1884) “صعد”, in The Student's Arabic–English Dictionary‎^[6], London: W.H. Allen