जी

See also: -जी

Hindi

Pronunciation

  • (Delhi) IPA(key): /d͡ʒiː/

Etymology 1

Inherited from Old Hindi जी (), from Prakrit 𑀚𑀻𑀅 (jīa), from Sanskrit जीव (jī́va, long live), the imperative of जीवति (jī́vati, is alive). Cognate with Braj जू (), Assamese জীউ (ziu).

Particle

जी • () (Urdu spelling جی)

  1. the honorific particle, usually appended to names (of any gender) and titles
    गाँधी जीgāndhī Gandhi
  2. an expression of assent; yes, true, very well
    जी साहब! sāhab!Yes sir!
    जी हाँ! hā̃!Yes (formal)
  3. an expression of enquiry; yes?, who is it?
Derived terms
Descendants
  • Malayalam: ജി (ji)
  • Nepali: जी ()
  • Dari: جی ()

Verb

जी • ()

  1. inflection of जीना (jīnā):
    1. stem
    2. feminine singular perfective participle
    3. feminine singular perfect indicative
    4. second-person singular intimate present imperative

Etymology 2

    Inherited from Prakrit जीअ (jīa), जीव (jīva, life, body, soul), from Sanskrit जीव (jīvá, alive). Related to the etymology above.

    Noun

    जी • (m (Urdu spelling جی)

    1. heart, mind (in the figurative, not anatomical, sense)
      Synonyms: दिल (dil), मन (man)
      उसके प्रेम ने मेरा जी ललचाया
      uske prem ne merā lalcāyā.
      My heart was allured by their love.
      एक विचार अभी मेरे जी में आया
      ek vicār abhī mere mẽ āyā.
      A thought just came to my mind.
    Declension
    Declension of जी (masc ī-stem)
    singular plural
    direct जी
    जी
    oblique जी
    जियों
    jiyõ
    vocative जी
    जियो
    jiyo

    References

    Nepali

    Etymology

    Borrowed from Hindi जी (). Doublet of जिउ (jiu).

    Pronunciation

    • IPA(key): [d͡zi]
    • Phonetic Devanagari: जि

    Suffix

    जी • ()

    1. A suffix used to denote reverence, placed after the noun. Roughly equivalent to Mr., Mrs. and Miss (Ms.) in English.
      Synonym: ज्यू (jyū)

    References

    • जी”, in नेपाली बृहत् शब्दकोश (nepālī br̥hat śabdakoś) [Comprehensive Nepali Dictionary]‎[1], Kathmandu: Nepal Academy, 2018
    • Schmidt, Ruth L. (1993) “जी”, in A Practical Dictionary of Modern Nepali, Ratna Sagar
    • Turner, Ralph Lilley (1931) “जी”, in A comparative and etymological dictionary of the Nepali language, London: K. Paul, Trench, Trubner, page 219