下擺

Chinese

Etymology 1

		under; next; lower under; next; lower; below; underneath; down(wards); to go down; latter	pendulum; to place; to display pendulum; to place; to display; to swing; to oscillate; to show; to move; to exhibit
trad. (下擺/下襬)		下	擺/襬
simp. (下摆)		下	摆

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): xiàbǎi

(Zhuyin): ㄒㄧㄚˋ ㄅㄞˇ
Cantonese (Jyutping): haa⁶ baai²
Wu (Shanghai, Wugniu): ⁶gho-pa

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: xiàbǎi
  - Zhuyin: ㄒㄧㄚˋ ㄅㄞˇ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: siàbǎi
  - Wade–Giles: hsia⁴-pai³
  - Yale: syà-bǎi
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shiahbae
  - Palladius: сябай (sjabaj)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /ɕi̯ä⁵¹ paɪ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: haa⁶ baai²
  - Yale: hah báai
  - Cantonese Pinyin: haa⁶ baai²
  - Guangdong Romanization: ha⁶ bai²
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /haː²² paːi̯³⁵/
Wu
- (Northern: Shanghai)
  - Wugniu: ⁶gho-pa
  - MiniDict: gho^去 pa
  - Wiktionary Romanisation (Shanghai): ³hho-pa
  - Sinological IPA (Shanghai): /ɦo²² pa⁴⁴/

Noun

下擺

lower hem (of a piece of clothing)

Etymology 2

		next	time
trad. (下擺)		下	擺
simp. (下摆)		下	摆

Pronunciation

Hakka
(Sixian, PFS): ha-pái

(Hailu, HRS): ha^˖ bai^ˊ

(Meixian, Guangdong): ha⁴ bai³
Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): ē-pái / ě-pái / ēe-pái / ě-mái

Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
  - Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: ha-pái
  - Hakka Romanization System: ha bai^ˋ
  - Hagfa Pinyim: ha⁴ bai³
  - Sinological IPA: /ha⁵⁵ pai̯³¹/
- (Hailu, incl. Zhudong)
  - Hakka Romanization System: ha^˖ bai^ˊ
  - Sinological IPA: /ha³³ pai²⁴/
- (Meixian)
  - Guangdong: ha⁴ bai³
  - Sinological IPA: /ha⁵³⁻⁵⁵ paɪ³¹/
Southern Min
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, General Taiwanese, Singapore)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: ē-pái
  - Tâi-lô: ē-pái
  - Phofsit Daibuun: expae
  - IPA (Singapore): /e²²⁻²¹ pai⁴²/
  - IPA (Taipei): /e³³⁻¹¹ pai⁵³/
  - IPA (Xiamen): /e²²⁻²¹ pai⁵³/
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /e³³⁻²¹ pai⁴¹/
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou, Jinjiang, Philippines, Longyan)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: ě-pái
  - Tâi-lô: ě-pái
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /e²² pai⁵⁵⁴/
  - IPA (Jinjiang, Philippines): /e³³⁻²² pai⁵⁵⁴/
  - IPA (Longyan): /e⁵³⁻¹¹ pai²¹/
- (Hokkien: Zhangzhou)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: ēe-pái
  - Tâi-lô: ēe-pái
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /ɛ²²⁻²¹ pai⁵³/
- (Hokkien: Philippines)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: ě-mái
  - Tâi-lô: ě-mái
  - IPA (Philippines): /e³³⁻²² mai⁵⁵⁴/

Noun

下擺

(Hakka, Hokkien, Puxian Min) next time

Synonyms

Dialectal synonyms of 下次 (“next time”) [map]

Variety	Location	Words edit
Formal (Written Standard Chinese)		下次, 下回
Northeastern Mandarin	Taiwan	下次
Northeastern Mandarin	Singapore	下次
Jilu Mandarin	Jinan	下回兒
Southwestern Mandarin	Chengdu	二回子, 二回
	Wuhan	下二回, 下一回, 下回
	Guilin	下次
	Liuzhou	二回, 二輪
Cantonese	Guangzhou	下次
	Hong Kong	下次
	Macau	下次
	Singapore (Guangfu)	下次
Hakka	Meixian	下擺
	Dabu (Gaobei)	下過
	Fengshun (Fengliang)	下過來
	Fengshun (Pantian)	下一擺
	Yudu	下二回子, 下二回, 下回子
	Miaoli (N. Sixian)	下二擺, 下一擺, 下擺, 下回, 下輪, 下次
	Pingtung (Neipu; S. Sixian)	下二擺, 下擺
	Hsinchu County (Zhudong; Hailu)	下二擺, 下一擺, 下擺
	Taichung (Dongshi; Dabu)	下次擺, 下次到
	Hsinchu County (Qionglin; Raoping)	下二擺, 下一擺, 下擺, 下回, 下輪, 下次
	Miaoli (Zhuolan; Raoping)	下二擺, 下擺
	Yunlin (Lunbei; Zhao'an)	後擺, 後回, 後次擺, 下一擺
Eastern Min	Fuzhou	下回, 下輪, 下二回
Southern Min	Xiamen	後擺, 後幫, 下過, 下擺
	Quanzhou	後擺, 後幫, 下過, 下擺, 別過
	Zhangzhou	後擺, 下過, 下擺, 別過
	Tainan	後擺, 後改, 後過, 後幫, 後逝, 下一擺
	Penang (Hokkien)	後擺, 後過, 後斗, 下擺, 下斗
	Singapore (Hokkien)	下擺, 下過, 後擺
	Manila (Hokkien)	下擺
	Shantou	下次
	Jieyang	下擺, 下轉, 下逝, 下一水, 下水
	Wenchang	下次
Puxian Min	Putian	下滿, 別過
Puxian Min	Xianyou	下擺, 下轉, 下回, 下滿, 下環, 後環
Wu	Shanghai	下趟
	Hangzhou	下趟
	Linhai	轉套
Xiang	Changsha	二回

Antonyms

上次 (shàngcì)
(Hokkien) 頂擺／顶摆, 頂過／顶过, 頂幫／顶帮, 頂改／顶改