共同

Chinese

all together; in while; to share
all together; in while; to share; common; general; together; total
 
like; same; similar
like; same; similar; together; alike; with
 
simp. and trad.
(共同)

Pronunciation


Adjective

共同

  1. (attributive) mutual; common; joint; collaborative
    共同理想  ―  gòngtóng lǐxiǎng  ―  common ideals

Adverb

共同

  1. together; jointly; in collaboration; with joint efforts
    共同努力  ―  gòngtóng nǔlì  ―  to work together

Synonyms

Derived terms

Descendants

Sino-Xenic (共同):
  • Japanese: 共同(きょうどう) (kyōdō)
  • Korean: 공동(共同) (gongdong)
  • Vietnamese: cộng đồng (共同)

Japanese

Kanji in this term
きょう
Grade: 4
どう
Grade: 2
on'yomi

Pronunciation

  • (Tokyo) きょーどー [kyòódóó] (Heiban – [0])
  • IPA(key): [kʲo̞ːdo̞ː]

Etymology 1

Noun

(きょう)(どう) • (kyōdō

  1. cooperation; collaboration
    日本(にほん)今年(ことし)米韓共同軍事演習(べいかんきょうどうぐんじえんしゅう)参加(さんか)した。
    Nihon wa kotoshi, beikan kyōdō gunji enshū ni sanka shita.
    Japan participated in the US-Korea military drills this year.
Antonyms

Verb

(きょう)(どう)する • (kyōdō surusuru (stem (きょう)(どう) (kyōdō shi), past (きょう)(どう)した (kyōdō shita))

  1. to cooperate, to collaborate
Conjugation

Etymology 2

From 共同通信社 (Kyōdō Tsūshinsha, Kyodo News).

Pronoun

(きょう)(どう) • (Kyōdō

  1. Kyodo News, short for 共同通信社

References

  • 2002, Ineko Kondō; Fumi Takano; Mary E Althaus; et. al., Shogakukan Progressive Japanese-English Dictionary, Third Edition, Tokyo: Shōgakukan, →ISBN.

Korean

Hanja in this term

Noun

共同 • (gongdong) (hangeul 공동)

  1. hanja form? of 공동 (commonality)

Vietnamese

chữ Hán Nôm in this term

Noun

共同

  1. chữ Hán form of cộng đồng (community)